This technique is mainly applied as accessorial fixation to other internal fixation techniques;
该技术主要用于其他内固定技术的辅助固定；
Objective To discuss difficulties and techniques of standard video-assisted thoracoscopic or laparoscopic surgery (SVATS or SVALS) for spine internal fixation.
目的探讨标准锁孔技术行胸(腹)腔镜下脊柱内固定的技术难点及对策。
Results The causes of failure of spinal internal fixation were mainly of the poor techniques.
结果脊柱内固定失败的原因多为技术因素。
Results The causes of spinal internal fixation broken were stress concentration and abnormal movement of internal fixation, and was mainly relative to poor techniques.
结果椎弓根螺钉内固定折断原因为局部应力集中及异常活动，多为技术因素。
Unstable ankle fractures in diabetic patients without neuropathy or vasculopathy are best treated with open reduction and internal fixation with use of standard techniques.
无神经病变或血管病变的不稳定踝部骨折的糖尿病患者最好接受标准的切开复位内固定治疗。
Unstable ankle fractures in diabetic patients without neuropathy or vasculopathy are best treated with open reduction and internal fixation with use of standard techniques.
无神经病变或血管病变的不稳定踝部骨折的糖尿病患者最好接受标准的切开复位内固定治疗。
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