Based on the theory of the specular image technique, a method of integral solution used to solve the view factors between the thermal coupling surfaces of a space radiant cooler is introduced.
本文以镜面反射成像理论为基础，提出了一种空间辐射致冷器表面热耦合视因子的积分解法。
Temperature control was realized by PI adjustor based on semiconductor cooler. At the same time, integral separation was introduced to inhibit integral saturation.
温控电路采用比例积分调节器，通过半导体制冷器，使激光器工作在恒温状态下，同时引入积分分离思想，进而抑制积分饱和。
Temperature control was realized by PI adjustor based on semiconductor cooler. At the same time, integral separation was introduced to inhibit integral saturation.
温控电路采用比例积分调节器，通过半导体制冷器，使激光器工作在恒温状态下，同时引入积分分离思想，进而抑制积分饱和。
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