High reserve requirements made it difficult for societies to undercut traditional insurance companies.
高储备使会社很难再以价格优势和传统的保险公司竞争。
Having opted for collective insurance, Europe now needs to develop the collective discipline to stop their reserve fund from being abused.
选择了集体担保之后，欧洲现在需要建立一种集体纪律，以免他们的储备基金被滥用。
Brazil reduced reserve requirements and gave Banks and its deposit-insurance fund incentives to buy up the loan portfolios of smaller Banks.
巴西降低了银行储备金要求并且为其鼓励银行和存款保险基金收购小型银行的贷款资产组合。
Under one model the insurance pool would function like a reserve fund, offering participants a short-term credit line they could call upon during a crisis.
在一种模式下，保险库可起到储备基金的作用，为参与者提供短期信贷，在危机到来时便可向其求助。
Safest are probably the direct loans from the Federal Reserve, the commercial paper that the Fed has guaranteed and the loans that it is likely to make that are secured by life-insurance policies.
最安全的或许就是美联储的直接贷款了，这些贷款包括美联储担保的商业票据和由人寿保险政策保障的贷款。
The problem is dealt with of calculating a couple's net premium and reserve when they are insured against pension annuity (including death insurance) as insurants.
讨论了以一对夫妻作为被保险人，投保养老金(附死亡)保险时，其纯保费和责任准备金的计算问题。
The government will tip in $100b to finance the purchases, utilizing the resources of the $700b bank bailout fund, the Federal Reserve and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.
为帮助吸收多达1万亿美元的银行不良资产，财政部将使用7000亿美元金融救援计划中的部分资金，连同联邦储备委员会和联邦储蓄保险公司的资金，共出资约1000亿美元。
China's fund is a consequence of its massive reserve accumulations, which exceed the sums it can conceivably need for insurance.
中国的基金是其庞大外汇储备积累的结果。其外汇储备规模超过了它为防范意外所需的水平。
Logically, there is no possibility for the substitution of deposit insurance system for difference reserve ratio system.
从逻辑上说，存款保险制度与差别存款准备金率制度之间并不存在替代的可能性。
As an important reserve and beneficial supplement of the country, the commercial reserve of oil possesses giant market influence in addition to insurance of energy resources safety.
石油的商业储备作为国家能源储备重要和有益的补充，除保障能源安全外，还有着巨大的市场影响力。
Solvency of an insurance company is composed of capital, reserve, guaranteed funds, free reserve and minimum solvency margin.
而偿付能力的内容包括资本金、保险责任准备金、保险保证金、保险保障基金、总准备金和最低偿付能力额度等。
When calculating the pure premium and theory premium reserve in life insurance, the mortality is usually bases on life table, and the interest rate is usually fixed.
在人寿保险的纯保费及理论责任准备金的计算中，死亡率一般依据生命表，利息率一般采用固定利率。
The outstanding claim reserve is the most important part of reserves. The actuaries in the insurance companies pay most time in estimating the outstanding claim reserves.
未决赔款准备金是保险公司责任准备金中最重要的部分，也是准备金精算师日常工作的主要部分。
The insurance fund includes internal capital and external capital, which are registration capital, accumulation fund, security, reserve and other fund.
保险资金包括自有资金和外来资金两部分，具体包括资本金、公积金、保证金、各类准备金及其他资金等。
The unearned premium reserve is the main liability of non-life insurance company and its veracity has great influence on the solvency evaluation by insurance regulation department.
未到期责任准备金作为财产保险公司的主要负债内容，其计提准确性对保险监管部门客观评价保险公司的偿付能力状况有着较大的影响。
The strategy also demonstrated the relatively sufficient equalization reserve of universal insurance.
这一策略同时也显示出平安相对深厚的万能险平滑准备金储备。
We extend the traditional constant interest rate reserve model in life insurance with premium paid each year until death.
针对按年缴费的终身寿险模型，改进传统的常值利率的准备金模型。
This paper develops benefit reserve models with deterministic and stochastic interest rate for a homogeneous portfolio of life insurance policies.
针对同质寿险保单组，分别建立了确定利率与随机利率准备金精算模型。
Reserve of life insurance contracts consists of best estimated liability, risk margin and residual margin.
寿险合同准备金包括最优估计负债、风险边际和剩余边际。
Assessment of the operating performance and solvency of nonlife insurance companies depends on accurate evaluation of claims reserve liabilities.
在确定非寿险公司的经营业绩和偿付能力方面，都依赖于索赔准备金负债的准确评估。
On this basis, the concept and calculation method of reserve distribution were established, and its application to life insurance pricing and dividend calculation was also presented.
在此基础上建立了广义责任准备金的概念和计算方法，介绍了其在寿险定价和红利计算中的应用。
B should pay for the public reserve and its health insurance.
甲方继续支付其公积金、公费医疗。
The recovered reserve for life insurance liabilities;
摊回寿险责任准备金；
The recovered reserve for life insurance liabilities;
摊回寿险责任准备金；
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