Methods: 3 patients of vocal cord cancer treated by holmium laser treatment.
方法：显微镜应用下钬激光治疗喉癌3例，均为声带癌。
Conclusion: Holmium laser treatment is one of the most easy and efficient met...
结论：钬激光操作简便，疗效显著，是治疗耳郭假性囊肿的有效方法之一。
Objective: To evaluate the effect of holmium laser in treating pseudocyst of the auricle.
目的：总结钬激光治疗耳郭假性囊肿的疗效。
Holmium laser is a very commonly used hospital medical equipment now, especially in urology.
钬激光是目前医院中非常常用的医疗设备，特别是在泌尿外科的应用。
Holmium laser is a kind of new all-purposed medical laser that has been widely used in urology.
钬激光是一种相对较新的多用途医用激光，目前国内外已用于泌尿外科手术。
Objective:To study the cause of complications associated with holmium laser ureterolithotripsy.
目的：探讨输尿管镜钬激光腔内碎石并发症的发生原因与预防措施。
Objective: To evaluate the treatment of ureteral stricture with ureteroscopy and holmium laser.
目的：探讨输尿管镜下钬激光内切开术治疗输尿管狭窄的临床疗效。
Objective: To research the mechanism of treatment for the phlebeurysma lower limbs with holmium laser.
目的：探讨钬激光治疗下肢静脉曲张的机理。
Conclusions: Transureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy is an effective and safe method for ureteral calculi.
结论经输尿管镜钬激光碎石是一种有效、全的腔内碎石方法。
Methods The clinical data of 65 cases treated by ureteroscopy with holmium laser were reviewed retrospectively.
方法回顾性分析65例输尿管镜下钬激光碎石患者的临床资料。
Conclusion: Holmium laser treatment is one of the most easy and efficient methods to cure pseudocyst of the auricle.
结论：钬激光操作简便，疗效显著，是治疗耳郭假性囊肿的有效方法之一。
Objective To investigate the etiology and treatment of severe infection after ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy.
目的探讨输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术后重症感染的发生原因和治疗。
Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of the holmium laser with percutaneous nephrolithotripsy for kidney calculi.
目的探讨钬激光经皮肾镜碎石术治疗肾结石的有效性和安全性。
Methods A total of 20 pregnant women with ureteral calculus underwent holmium laser lithotripsy through ureteropyeloscopy.
方法采用经输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术治疗孕妇输尿管结石20例。
Conclusions: Holmium laser in the treatment of vocal cord cancer is simple, minimal trauma, less bleeding, its operative field is very clear.
结论：钬激光治疗喉声带癌方法简单，创伤小，出血少，术野清晰。
Methods 43cases of ureteral calculi were treated with ureteroscope Holmium laser lithotripsy. There were 2 cases of uretera1 stone steps after ESWL.
方法采用输尿管镜钬激光碎石术治疗输尿管结石治患者43例，其中2例为ESWL后输尿管石街形成。
No severe complications were noted. Conclusions Holmium laser MPCNL is safe and effective for elderly patients and is considered as a viable option.
结论MPCNL钬激光碎石创伤小，出血少，结石取净率高，并发症少，恢复快，是治疗老年高危肾结石患者安全有效的措施。
Later, according to the actual functional capability of the Holmium Laser, the Holmium Laser's working state can be divided into five working states.
随后又根据钬激光治疗机的实际功能，将钬激光的工作状态分为五个工作状态。
At last the vein is shutting. Blood is the necessary medium when holmium laser is affecting the blood vessel wall. Blood congeals quicker after operation.
血液是钬激光作用于血管壁过程中的必需介质，术后存在有高凝状态。
Objective To explore of percutaneous antegrade endopyelotomy using the holmium laser for ureteropelvic junction obstruction(UPJO)associated with upper tract stones.
目的探讨经皮肾微造瘘钬激光腔内切开治疗肾盂输尿管交界处狭窄（UPJO）的方法及疗效。
Holmium laser lithotripsy under direct POC by using an ultra-slim endoscope was feasible and can be a safe endoscopic management method for retained bile duct stones.
在利用超薄内窥镜的直接经口胆管镜检查下，钬激光碎石术是可行的，而且对保留胆管结石患者来说，是一种安全的内镜下治疗技术。
To evaluate the feasibility, success rates, and complications of holmium laser lithotripsy under direct POC by using an ultra-slim endoscope for retained bile duct stones.
评估使用超薄内窥镜的直接经口胆管镜检查下的钬激光碎石用于保留胆管结石的可行性，成功率及并发症。
Methods The preoperative preparation, instrumentation and the points of cooperation of 113 cases with the ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy were reviewed and analyzed.
方法对113例输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术患者的术前准备、器械操作环节、术中配合要点进行总结分析。
Conclusion Holmium laser lithotripsy under ureteroscope is more effective than TUPL for the treatment of ureteral calculi, which should be recommended in the clinical practice.
结论钬激光碎石术治疗输尿管结石尿疗效优于气压弹道碎石术，临床推荐应用钬激光碎石术来治疗输尿管结石。
Conclusion the Holmium laser treatment of ureter calculi by ureteroscopy is an effective and safe technique, and has the advantages as minimally invasion and low incidence of complication.
结论经输尿管镜钬激光碎石术具有高效、安全、微创、并发症少等优点。
Methods a retrospective analysis of 88 cases with of a variety of gastrointestinal polyps and endoscopic application of holmium laser treatment in the process of care measures was carried out.
方法回顾性分析88例各种消化道息肉患者经内镜下应用钬激光治疗过程中所采取的护理措施。
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of ureteroscopic holmium: YAG laser lithotripsy for man aging ureteral calculi.
前言：目的探讨输尿管镜钬激光治疗输尿管结石的有效性和安全性。
Conclusions Ureteroscopic holmium: YAG laser lithotripsy is a highly effective and safe method for managing ureter al calculi.
结论输尿管镜钬激光是治疗输尿管结石有效、安全的方法。
Objective To compare the safety and efficacy of ureteroscopy with holmium: YAG laser lithotripsy and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) for ureteral calculi.
目的比较输尿管镜钬激光碎石术与体外冲击波碎石术(ESWL)治疗输尿管结石的有效性和安全性。
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of holmium-laser on ureteroceles.
目的探讨钬激光治疗输尿管口囊肿的疗效。
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