Here, we briefly review research progress into ions and ion channels in guard cells.
该文对近年来保卫细胞离子的作用和离子通道研究的进展进行了综述。
Epidermis cells and long axis of guard cells tend towards the same direction of venation.
表皮细胞和保卫细胞的长轴方向与叶脉走向一致，垂周壁平直或波形；
However, the molecular pathway that regulates the H2O2 level in guard cells remains largely unknown.
然而调节h2o2在气孔保卫细胞内的含量的分子机制还很不清楚。
When the sun rises, the guard cells inflate and bulge to open the stomata, and photosynthesis begins.
当太阳升起时，这些保卫细胞充气并膨胀，打开了气孔，即开始了光合作用。
Most of the true mangrove plants have sunken stomata, which occurred after the formation of guard cells.
多数真红树植物气孔在表皮下陷，发生于保卫细胞形成之后。
Thus, we conclude that the sites of H_2O_2 generation induced by ABA in guard cells are plasma membrane and chloroplasts.
从以上的实验结果推知：aba诱导蚕豆保卫细胞中H_2O_2的产生位点是质膜和叶绿体基质。
ABA is the known signal substance in the adversity and can modulate the S-type anion channel situated in the guard cells.
已知aba为重要的逆境信号物质，也为调控保卫细胞膜上s -型阴离子通道的物质。
Also observed was that sucrose could maintain the rate of survival of guard cells and the integrity of their chloroplasts.
同时还初步观察到，蔗糖可维持保卫细胞存活率和叶绿体的完整性。
We systematically varied calcium oscillation parameters in Arabidopsis guard cells, and then reanalyze the data from previous literatures.
采用具有不同钙指纹参数的人工钙信号诱导拟南芥保卫细胞，比较分析由此引发的气孔关闭情况；
Stomatal guard cells, with sensitive and accurate responses to environmental changes, are model experimental system to study signal transduction.
植物叶表面的气孔保卫细胞是研究信号转导的模式实验系统，对环境变化反应灵敏而准确。
The stoma size and chloroplast number in guard cells could be regarded as the reliable indicators of ploidy levels to identify seedlings in the early stage.
再生植株叶片气孔大小和气孔保卫细胞内叶绿体数目可以作为从再生植株中早期鉴别四倍体植株的可靠指标。
With the increase of chromosome ploidy, the size of stomatal guard cells and the chloroplastid Numbers were increased, accompanied by the decrement of stomatal density.
染色体倍性提高，气孔保卫细胞的大小及其中叶绿粒数目增加，而气孔器密度减小。
The sizes of epidermis cell, the lengths of stomatal guard cells and of the terminal cells of T-hair are only quantitative characters, but not of much significances in systematics.
表皮细胞的大小、气孔的保卫细胞长度和T型-毛的顶端长度等，这些只是数量特征，在本族分类上意义不大。
The advance on microfilament cytoskeleton in plant pollen tube and guard cells, and signal transduction involving in plant microfilament cytoskeleton were simply illustrated in this paper.
文章就植物花粉管、保卫细胞中微丝骨架以及微丝骨架与信号转导的一些研究进展作了简要介绍。
Taken together, these results suggest that H2O2 could probably act as upstream component of NO signaling and NO negatively regulate H2O2 generation during ABA-induced stomatal closure in guard cells.
这些结果表明，在ABA诱导气孔关闭过程中，H2O2可能在NO的上游起作用并受NO的负反馈调节。
The detention area and detention cells shall be established within the precinct of guard wall of the detention house.
监区和监室应当设在看守所警戒围墙内。
The detention area and detention cells shall be established within the precinct of guard wall of the detention house.
监区和监室应当设在看守所警戒围墙内。
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