Literally, the ability of different tissues to "get along"; strictly, identity in all of the transplantation proteins, which is a requirement for the prevention of graft or organ rejection.
字面上讲是指不同组织共存的能力；严格地讲是指所有移植蛋白的一致性，这是阻止移植和器官排斥的需要。
Thus, an optimal approach would involve an islet transplantation protocol that would prevent graft rejection without the need for potentially dangerous long-term and nonspecific immune suppression.
因此一个理想的疗法应该具备以下几点：它是一个能防止潜在长期危险和排异反应并无需非特异型免疫抑制疗法的胰岛移植方案。
The long term graft survival of organ transplantation has faced with graft non function caused by host immune rejection.
器官移植的长期存活至今仍面临宿主免疫排斥所致的移植物功能丧失。
But the graft rejection, both acute and chronic rejection, is still an obstacle for heart transplantation.
但心脏移植后的急性、慢性排斥反应一直是阻碍心脏移植广泛应用的最重要因素。
At present, the immunological tolerance in transplantation induced by multi-mechanisms, to inhibit the chronic graft rejection, represents an important trend in the field of transplantation.
目前，移植领域的一个重要方向就是诱导多机制起作用的免疫耐受，防治人体对同种异体器官的慢性排斥反应。
Allo graft rejection remains the main obstacle of transplantation medicine.
移植排斥仍然是器管移植领域中急待解决的前沿课题。
CONCLUSION: in mouse allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, alloreactivity NK cells prevents GVHD, reduces graft rejection, and promotes engraftment and reconstituting of hematopoiesis.
结论：NK细胞抑制小鼠异基因骨髓移植中的GVHD和移植排斥，促进骨髓植入及造血重建。
Objective To explore the cause and treatment strategy of chronic graft rejection characteristic of jaundice in patients with liver transplantation.
目的探讨肝脏移植远期以黄疸为特征的慢性排斥反应的发生原因及应对策略。
Conclusions: the analysis of blood ET-1 and no would be used to diagnose renal allograft rejection, and contribute to the anti-damage treatment of graft after renal transplantation.
结论：检测血中的ET - 1和NO值有助于肾移植后排斥反应的诊断，且有利于指导护肾治疗。
Mycophenolate mofetil, the prodrug of the 2-(4morpholino) ethyl ester of mycophenolic acid, has been widely applied to the prophylaxis of acute graft rejection in solid organ transplantation.
麦考酚吗乙酯是麦考酚酸的2-乙基酯前体药物，临床广泛应用于器官移植后的抗排斥治疗。
Mycophenolate mofetil, the prodrug of the 2-(4morpholino) ethyl ester of mycophenolic acid, has been widely applied to the prophylaxis of acute graft rejection in solid organ transplantation.
麦考酚吗乙酯是麦考酚酸的2-乙基酯前体药物，临床广泛应用于器官移植后的抗排斥治疗。
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