Future precipitation values were modeled by 13 global climate models and three greenhouse-gas emissions levels.
采用13个全球气候模型和三个温室气体排放标准模拟了未来的降水值。
The effect is known as stochastic resonance, and it occurs in electronic circuits, global climate models and nerve cells.
这种效应称做“随机共振”(stochastic resonance),在电子线路、全球气候模型以及神经细胞当中都可发现。
Although the conclusions are preliminary, global climate models suggest that in the Northern Hemisphere, storm tracks should migrate northward, bringing more gusty storms to higher latitudes.
虽然这个结论还不成熟,但是在全球气候模型上的实验却表明,北半球的风暴路径会北迁,高纬度地区的暴风雨次数会增加。
One way to estimate how all the various processes leading to climate variability will combine is by using computer models of the global climate.
判断所有导致气候变化的过程如何结合在一起的一种方法是利用计算机上的全球气候模型。
But it might be more realistic and useful to employ a suite of such models, in the manner of global climate simulations, which project various possible futures.
但一种像全球气候模拟系统那样,能够预测未来经济运行的各种可能性的模型可能会更加实际、有用。
The clouds in this region are known to greatly influence present climate, yet current global models do poorly in representing them.
这块地区的云层已知在很大程度上影响着当今的气候,但目前的气候模型却对它们考虑的非常欠缺。
Unlike other models, MIT's Integrated Global Systems model makes detailed assessments not just of climate science but also of the likely changes in human activity.
麻省理工的综合全球系统模型不同于其它模型,它不仅能详细评估气候科学,而且还能详细评估人类活动可能带来的影响。
Climate models used to predict modern levels of man-made global warming, temperatures in the mid-Pliocene should have been lower.
用来预测现代的人为全球变暖程度的气候模型显示,中新世的气温应该更低。
The climate models appear to have underestimated the contribution of global warming on extreme rainfall: it's worse than we thought it would be.
气候模型似乎低估了全球变暖对极端降雨的影响:它比我们所想象的更为糟糕。
If today's generation fails to act to reduce the carbon emissions that cause global warming, climate models suggest temperatures could rise as much as 11f by the end of the century.
气候模型表明,如果当今一代不能采取行动减少导致全球变暖的碳排放,到本世纪末,气温最高可上升11华氏度。
Most climate models predict that clouds will amplify global warming slightly.
大多数的气候模式都预计云将略微加速全球变暖。
Some models predict that global mean cloud cover will increase in a warmer climate and the increased reflection of solar radiation will limit the predicted global warming.
一些模型预测全球平均云覆盖量在较暖的气候下会增长,从而增加对太阳辐射的反射,将会使预期的全球变暖变得有限。
Record droughts hit the Amazon's rain forests in 2005 and 2010. With climate models projecting more drying with global warming, researchers are keeping close watch for such extreme droughts.
创纪录的干旱在2005和2010年袭击了亚马逊热带雨林,由于气候类型随着全球变暖正变得愈加干旱,研究者们对这种极端的干旱一直进行着严密观察。
Climate scientists commonly use so-called global Circulation Models (GCMs) that simulate the atmosphere, oceans, cryosphere and biosphere at a global scale, Easterbrook said.
伊斯特布鲁克说,气象学家们通常使用的是所谓的“全球环流模型”,在这个模型可以模拟全球范围的大气层、洋流、低温层和生物圈。
The planet's warming may be global, but climate-change models predict it will be amplified in the north. Permafrost will melt and settlement patterns will change.
气候变暖是全球性的,但是从气候变化模型上看却将在北半球扩散——永久冻土融化,人类定居点被迫转移。
Some computer models of climate change predict a major drying-out of the Amazon, which would then act to speed up global warming by releasing more carbon.
一些气候变化的计算机模型预测亚马逊大范围的干旱将会释放更多碳化物,加快全球温室效应的速度。
Although soil moisture constitutes only about 0.005 % of the global water resources, it's important as a boundary condition for hydrologic and climate models.
土壤水分在全球水资源中所占的比列很小,存储在土壤空隙中的水分仅占全球水资源0.005%,但它是水文模型和气候模型的重要边界条件。
For scientists trying to predict global climate change in the coming century, the study underscores the importance of including plants in their climate models.
由于科学家尝试在即将到来的新世纪预测气候的变化,所以研究给予气候模型的评价包括作物的重要性。
For scientists trying to predict global climate change in the coming century, the study underscores the importance of including plants in their climate models.
由于科学家尝试在即将到来的新世纪预测气候的变化,所以研究给予气候模型的评价包括作物的重要性。
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