These genes include members of the early growth response gene families.
这些被激活的基因包括早期生长反应因子基因家族。
Some of these are evolutionarily related and form "gene families" that express related proteins.
其中一些进化过程相关联而形成“基因家族”表达相关蛋白。
OsLBD gene families are characterized by subclasses parallel evolution and deletion of duplicated genes from Arabidopsis.
自拟南芥以来，水稻LBD基因家族的进化经历了亚家族平行进化和重复基因的缺失这个过程。
Cytochrome P450 and GST are two important complex gene families of enzymes that metabolize therapeutic drugs and carcinogens.
细胞色素P 450和谷胱甘肽s转移酶是二组参于抗肿瘤药物和致癌剂代谢的重要酶系。
BLAST can be used to infer functional and evolutionary relationships between sequences as well as help identify members of gene families.
BLAST可以被用于推论出序列之间的功能和进化关系，还有助于识别基因家族中的成员。
And if you take all animals together, we probably share less than 30, 000 and probably maybe a dozen or more thousand different gene families.
如果把所有的动物算在一起，我们与它们之间分享着少于30000，但很可能达到12000个以上的基因家族。
And it turns out we have about 50, 000 major gene families, but every new sample we take in the environment adds in a linear fashion to these new families.
或者发现了新的基因家族？结果表明，我们找到了50000个主要的基因家族，但我们从环境中获得的每一个新样品都以线性方式添加到这些新家族中。
And we tried to put these into gene families to see what these discoveries are: are we just discovering new members of known families, or are we discovering new families?
我们把这些数据放入基因家族中，试图回答：我们是否发现了已知基因家族的新成员？
They combined information from the ever-growing genome library with their own mathematical model that takes into account the ways that genes evolve: new gene families can be born and inherited;
结合不断完善的基因组文库信息，他们利用数学模型模拟了基因的演变，他们发现，基因家族是可以不断继承、延续的；
"This gives eukaryotes the genetic raw material that enables them to accumulate new genes, big gene families and regulatory systems on a scale that is totally unaffordable to bacteria," said Dr Lane.
“这给了真核生物基因原料，使它们能够积累新的基因。从规模上来讲，重大基因家族和调节系统对于细菌来讲是完全无法负担的”莱恩博士说。
Data for genomes, genes, gene expressions, gene variation, gene families, proteins, and protein domains are integrated with the analytical, search, and retrieval resources through the NCBI Web site.
基因组，基因，基因表达，基因变异，基因家族，蛋白质和蛋白质域的数据与通过NCBI网站的分析，搜索和检索资源被整合在一起。
These techniques are particularly suited for modeling complex discrimination boudaries and have been applied to DNA array data, for instance, to discrimination between gene families or cancer types.
这些技术特别适用于为复杂识别范畴建模并应用于DNA排列数据，例如：识别基因组或癌症类型。
Variations in the JAM-1 gene and its expression may explain why high blood pressure tends to run in families, although it is also caused by a poor diet.
虽然缺乏饮食也会导致高血压，JAM - 1基因及其表达的差异也可以解释高血压会在家族成员中流传的原因。
One encouraging finding: most of the genetic defects identified in the Middle Eastern families were not in the business part of the gene -the part that codes for a critical brain protein.
一个令人振奋的发现：在中东家庭里发现的大多数遗传缺陷并不在基因的商业部分里——鉴定大脑蛋白质的密码。
In all three families identified in the study, the researchers found they had various types of mutations in the gene.
在研究中所有被确证的三个家庭中研究者发现患者有各种不同类型的基因突变。
For instance, previous genetic studies of hundreds of families with severely low blood pressure enabled his team to identify the gene mutations used in the study.
例如，以前的数百个患有严重低血压的家族基因研究使其小组识别了研究中所用的基因突变。
They sequenced a gene called SHANK3 in more than 200 people with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), which includes autism, and found mutations in the gene in members of three families.
科学家们从200名患有包括自闭症在内的泛自闭症障碍症(asd)的患者中确定了被称为SHANK3的基因序列，并在三个家庭成员中发现了基因突变。
They cross-checked their findings on a new group of 304 families and the CNTNAP2 gene turned up consistently.
通过对另外304个家庭进行交叉检测验证，结果发现CNTNAP2的影响始终存在。
For now, the use of the gene chip gives families piece of mind, knowing what their child is living with.
目前，基因芯片的使用让家长们有一种意识，清楚有什么在伴随着他们的孩子。
Using MLPA analysis, we detected two large genomic rearrangements in three families, a deletion of exons 21 and 22, and a rare deletion of a whole BRCA1 gene.
使用多重连接依赖式探针扩增（MLPA），我们在三个家族中检测两个大的基因组重排，检测21和22外显子和整条BRCA1基因上的一个罕见缺失。
Objective: To detect ED1 gene mutation in three hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED) nuclear families.
目的：研究少汗性外胚叶发育不全引起先天缺牙的ED1基因突变。
Objective: to characterize the clinical features of Chinese HNPCC families and to screen the mutations of a poly (a) 8 tract in M3 cholinergic receptor gene in these families.
目的：分析中国人遗传性非息肉病性大肠癌(HNPCC)家系的临床特征并检测这些家系中M3胆碱能受体基因(A)8区的突变情况。
Objective To screen mutations in the forkhead transcriptional factor 2 gene (FOXL2) in six Chinese families with blepharophimosis, ptosis, and epicanthus inversus syndrome(BPES).
目的对小睑裂综合征家系患者的FOXL2基因突变进行研究，寻找突变位点。
Objective to detect mutations of the RP2 gene in two Chinese families with X linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP).
目的检测引起2个家系产生X连锁视网膜色素变性的RP2基因突变。
This study also found the dominant GJB2 gene mutations in three families. Finally, corrected the name of a mutation, further enriched the content of GJB2 gene mutations.
本研究同时还发现了GJB2基因突变所致的三个显性遗传家系，最后对一种突变命名进行了校正，进一步丰富了GJB2基因突变相关内容。
Analyzing the data of 51 nuclear families and 2 families with 3 generations, it was found that petaloid toenail had the same hereditary characters as a dominant single-gene trait.
对2个完整的三代家系和51个核心家系的系谱分析，发现瓣状甲的遗传特点与常染色体单基因显性性状一致。
Analyzing the data of 51 nuclear families and 2 families with 3 generations, it was found that petaloid toenail had the same hereditary characters as a dominant single-gene trait.
对2个完整的三代家系和51个核心家系的系谱分析，发现瓣状甲的遗传特点与常染色体单基因显性性状一致。
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