We could only get a good look at the structure of the gears after gamma-rays were used to see inside, very similar to the way X-rays are used to see your bones.
我们只有在用伽玛射线观察内部之后才能很好地了解齿轮的结构,这和用X 射线看你的骨头非常相似。
He believes that this process supplies the gamma-rays observed by Fermi.
他相信这个过程产生出了费米镜观测到的伽马射线流。
High energy hot spots in the universe are revealed with gamma-rays, said Michelson.
他指出,通过探测伽玛射线,科学家可以观测到宇宙中的高能辐射源。
Seeing gamma-rays from this kind of stellar outburst was unexpected - this is the kind of surprise that we love to find.
从这种恒星爆发中看到伽马射线令人意外,而这正是我们喜欢发现的意外。
This morning we noticed that one of the many active galaxies in the Fermi sky had become extremely bright in gamma-rays.
早上,我们从费米伽马射线图中的众多活跃星系中观察到,其中一个星系的伽马射线变得极度明亮。
These annihilations are thought to occur when two WIMPs collide, generating gamma-rays which can be picked up by detectors such as those on board Fermi.
据称,在两个弱作用大质量粒子碰撞时会发生湮灭,并且放出伽马射线,类似费尔米卫星的探测器能够捕捉到这种信号。
Until quite recently, scientists believed that most gamma-rays are produced by cataclysmic events in distant galaxies, such as the death of supermassive stars.
直到最近,科学家们才相信,大部分的伽马射线是由遥远星系中剧烈的宇宙活动产生的,比如超大质量恒星的死亡。
Explanation: A symphony of planet-wide observations began abruptly on March 28 when the Earth-orbiting Swift satellite detected a burst of high-frequency gamma-rays from GRB 110328A.
解说:一场世界规模的观察交响曲在3 月28 日突然开始了,当时环绕地球的Swift卫星监测到了来自GRB 110328A 的高频伽马射线爆发。
But how can terrestrial gamma rays reach Fermi's orbit in space?
但地表伽马射线如何能到达太空中安放费米镜的卫星呢?
When these electrons are deflected by molecules in the atmosphere, they emit gamma rays.
当这些电子被大气中的分子所偏转时,它们会发射出伽玛射线。
The Fermi Space Telescope found hints in 2009 of the telltale pattern associated with positrons in terrestrial gamma rays stemming from lightning storms.
费米太空望远镜在2009年就曾发现这一与正电子有关的特征现象的线索,地点正是在源于雷暴的地表伽马射线中。
It was so bright that Integral was able to measure the polarisation of its gamma rays accurately.
它太亮了所以Integral才能够准确测出其伽马射线的偏振方向。
It turns out that this avalanche of electrons can produce so many gamma rays that some transform into electrons and positrons, and these in turn are hurled out of the atmosphere completely.
原来这些电子雪崩可以制造出如此之多的伽马射线,其中一些转换成电子和正电子,而这些粒子相继被完全甩出大气层。
Those new pieces include two new nuclei (byproducts), some photons (gamma rays), but also some more free neutrons, which is the key that makes nuclear fission a good candidate to generate energy.
产生的新组成包括两个新原子核(副产物)、一些光子(伽马射线)以及更多的自由中子,它们是参与核裂变反应并产生能量的关键。
One way to create such short bursts of gamma rays is through the collision — and subsequent annihilation, as the mass of those particles converts into energy — of an electron and a positron.
制造伽马射线短脉冲的一种方法,是电子与正电子的碰撞——之后的湮灭,使粒子的质量转化为能量。
When a piece of antimatter strikes the observatory and collides with "normal" matter, both particles immediately annihilate and are transformed into gamma rays - which Fermi can detect.
当一小块反物质击打天文台并与“正常”的物质相碰撞时,两个粒子都立即湮灭,并转变为伽马射线-费米就可以检测到它。
Either way, one sign of dark matter particles, researchers think, is a burst of annihilation-induced gamma rays.
科学家们认为,无论是这两种解释的哪一种,暗物质颗粒的一种标志是粒子湮没爆发出的伽马射线。
In other words, if these theories accurately describe nature, high-energy gamma rays travel slightly slower than the speed of light.
换句话说,如果这些学说完全切合实际情况的话,则高能伽马射线的传播速度要慢于光速。
These high-energy gamma rays, detected by Fermi’s Large Area Telescope (LAT), have wavelengths one-thousandth the size of an atomic nucleus.
这些“费米大天区望远镜(LAT)”所侦测到的高能伽马射线的波长仅相当于原子核大小的千分之一。
The most damaging radiation are gamma rays and x-rays; energetic alpha rays (streams of helium nuclei) and beta rays (electrons) can also damage cells.
最具破坏力的辐射是伽马射线和X射线;能量强大的阿尔法射线(氦核能量流)和贝塔射线(电子流)也可以破坏细胞组织。
The supernova explosions that create and spread heavy elements also unleash a torrent of high-energy radiation: gamma rays, X-rays, and ultraviolet light.
创造并散播重元素的超新星爆发同样释放出一股高能辐射的激流:伽玛射线,X射线,紫外线。
The extension of astronomy from visible light to radio waves to x-rays and gamma rays never failed to lead to the discovery of unusual objects such as radio galaxies, quasars, and pulsars.
从可见光扩展到无线电波,再到X 射线和伽马射线,天文学总是会发现不寻常的物体,如射电星系、类星体和脉冲星。
Meanwhile, the newly real particles decay, giving off (among other things) light, X-rays and gamma rays.
同时新生的真实粒子衰减,(在其他事物之中)发出光、X射线和伽马射线。
Radiofrequency waves are electromagnetic fields, and unlike ionizing radiation such as X-rays or gamma rays, cannot break chemical bonds nor cause ionization in the human body.
射频波就是电磁场,但是与X射线或伽玛射线辐射等电离辐射不同的是,射频波不会打破化学键,也不会给人体造成电离辐射伤害。
Every so often the sun emits a gigantic burst that includes highly energized x-rays gamma rays and charged particles.
太阳偶尔放射出包括高能量x射线、伽马射线,和带电粒子。
Every so often the sun emits a gigantic burst that includes highly energized x-rays, gamma rays, and charged particles.
太阳偶尔放射出包括高能量x射线、伽马射线,和带电粒子。
That means it lacks sufficient energy, like x-rays and gamma rays, to remove an electron from an atom or a molecule to make a charged particle that can damage DNA and biomolecules.
也就是说,微波辐射与X射线和伽玛射线不同,是不具有足够的能量的,从而不会使原子或分子失去电子而变成带电粒子,造成DNA及其它生命分子的损坏。
And this object, this pulsar in the Crab Nebula is radiating copious amounts of x-rays, of gamma rays.
这个物体,这蟹状星云的脉冲星,辐射出丰富的x射线,以及伽马射线。
And this object, this pulsar in the Crab Nebula is radiating copious amounts of x-rays, of gamma rays.
这个物体,这蟹状星云的脉冲星,辐射出丰富的x射线,以及伽马射线。
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