His insight was to transfer the work to financial models.
他的卓识是把工作转移到金融模型。
First, financial models should avoid too much axiomatisation.
首先，金融模型应避免过多的公理化。
Introduced some financial models and functions which is closely related to pricing option.
介绍了一些与期权价格计算密切相关的随机金融模型和它们的模拟算法。
By that time, countries were looking with eager interest at financial models developed elsewhere.
当时，有好些国家对别国的金融模式看着眼热。
You do not need to submit any financial models or time-to-market predictions (you can submit these if you want as an appendix).
你并不需要制作财务模式或上市计划（若备有亦可作为作业的附录）。
Cass has also made changes to the content in a number of its courses, updating financial models to take into account what went wrong.
卡斯商学院还对不少课程的内容做了改动，并更新了金融模型，把过去出现的问题考虑进去。
Financial models are almost totally irrelevant because there's no financial wizardry involved in making a good product and selling the heck out of it.
财务模型几乎是无关紧要的，因为耍弄财务伎俩在做出一件好产品并卖掉它的过程中帮不上什么忙。
The aim of this first stakeholder meeting is to rethink business and financial models to help accommodate the billions of people living at the bottom of the economic pyramid.
首次利益相关方会议的目标在于重新考虑商业和金融模式，以帮助生活在经济金字塔底层的几亿人口安居。
We learn to program computers, write prospectuses, develop financial models, make copies, build shelves, wear suits, or clean toilets - whatever it takes - to make our visions become realities.
我们学习计算机编程，写招股说明书，建立财务模型，复制，建立货架，穿西装，或清洁厕所-不惜一切-让我们的梦想变成现实。
Financial Models: Although increased competitive pressures are causing individual product unit costs and prices to fall, the complexity and cost associated with new product solutions continue to grow.
财务模型：尽管激烈的竞争正导致单个产品单元的成本和价格下浮，但与新产品相关的复杂性和成本却在持续升高。
Professor Andrew Lo of MIT has developed the adaptive market hypothesis, attempting to introduce the principles of evolution – competition, adaptation and natural selection – to his financial models.
麻省理工学院（MIT）教授罗闻全（Andrew Lo）提出了适应性市场假说，尝试将在金融模型中引入进化论原理——竞争、适应和自然选择。
Models from economics and demography become the definitive tools for examining the financial base of social security.
来自经济学和人口学的模型成为检验社会保障财政基础的最权威工具。
Seven of the top ten worldwide financial institutions now use IBM's Industry Models to support SOA or other project initiatives.
现在，世界金融机构前十名中的七家都在使用IBM的行业模型来支持SOA或其他项目计划。
They did not bother to put financial markets and the banking sector into their models.
他们不愿费心把金融市场和银行业纳入他们的模型之中。
After all, their models said that financial markets were always efficient.
毕竟，他们的模型说，金融市场总是有效的。
Financial economists built complex models that assumed that all you needed to know about a stock was already built into its price.
金融学家们所构建的复杂模型都以一个假设为前提：即你需要知道一只股票的所有信息已经包含在了股价中。
My second argument concerns how such a policy would interact with the financial markets – which are not accounted for in modern macroeconomic models.
我的第二个论点涉及政策与金融市场的互动方式——现代宏观经济模型都没有涵盖这一点。
"This was not something that our conventional models could make sense of," says Andrew Haldane, executive director of financial stability at the Bank of England.
“这绝非我们能够理解的常规模型，”英格兰银行负责金融稳定的执行董事安德鲁·霍尔丹说。
These relationships between social and financial performance can be rationalized by multi-factor models for explaining the cross-sectional variation in returns, but not by industry effects.
社会绩效与金融业绩间的这些关系，可以通过解释回报中代表性变量的多因子模型进行合理化，却难以通过产业效应起到同样效果。
It turns out that in financial markets "black swans", or extreme events, occur much more often than the usual probability models suggest.
目前看来，金融市场的“黑天鹅”或者说一些极端事件所发生的频率，比通常的概率模型所预测的要大得多。
Looking at the bigger picture, the entire financial community relied on mathematical models to help them determine risk.
看看这场精彩的宽银幕电影，整个金融界依靠数学模型来决策冒险游戏。
His popular books "Fooled by Randomness" and "the Black Swan" were broadsides at the risk-management models used in the financial world and beyond.
他的畅销书《无心的愚蠢》和《黑天鹅》抨击了在金融和其他领域的风险管理模型。
Thus a growing number of cutting-edge models incorporate one or two financial frictions.
因而越来越多的先进模型加入了一二个金融缺陷。
The move is part of US banks’ efforts to change their business models as a result of the Dodd-Frank law, the financial services legislation passed earlier this year.
由于今年早期通过的金融监管立法“多德--弗兰克法案”，美国部分银行将努力改变其商业模式。
Central Banks are busy bolting crude analyses of financial markets onto their workhorse models. Financial economists are studying the way that incentives can skew market efficiency.
央行正忙着对他们的工作母机模型修修补补，加入了粗糙的金融市场分析。金融经济学家也开始研究激励机制对市场效率的扭曲作用。
The mainstream macroeconomics embodied in DSGE models was a poor guide to the origins of the financial crisis, and left its followers unprepared for the symptoms.
体现在“动态随机一般均衡”模型中的主流宏观经济学，不能有效找出金融危机的根源。，使其拥趸对各种金融危机的各种症状毫无准备。
In one class of models, misperception of risk generates excessive demand for risky assets, housing and financial assets in particular.
一类模型是，对于风险的误读导致人们人们对于风险资产过度需求，尤其对诸如房地产以及某些金融资产的需求。
In one class of models, misperception of risk generates excessive demand for risky assets, housing and financial assets in particular.
一类模型是，对于风险的误读导致人们人们对于风险资产过度需求，尤其对诸如房地产以及某些金融资产的需求。
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