Fear conditioning may provide a useful model for examining the influence of anxiety on sleep.
条件恐惧训练为研究焦虑反应对睡眠的影响提供了一个有用的模型。
In another talk, National Institute of Mental Health researcher Shmuel Lissek, Ph.D., reported on research relating fear conditioning to PTSD.
在另一次会谈中,国家精神健康研究所研究员ShmuelLissek博士谈到了恐惧条件作用与PTSD的相关研究。
With less information to go on, the players exhibited substantially more activity in the amygdala, a brain area reliably associated with fear conditioning.
没有了足够的信息,参与者脑部活跃的区域变成了杏仁体,此区域和恐惧反射联系。
So they studied the brains of mice that had just gone through fear conditioning. And they noticed that an unusual protein appeared in the amygdala, a part of the brain involved in emotions.
因此他们研究了参加痛苦制约实验老鼠的大脑,接着他们注意到在杏仁体(大脑中与情绪相关的一部分)里出现了一种不同寻常的蛋白质。
They found temporary increases in the amount of particular proteins - the calcium-permeable AMPARs - within a few hours of fear conditioning that peaked at 24 hours and disappeared 48 hours later.
他们发现一种特定的蛋白质——能够渗透钙离子的AMPARs蛋白——在恐惧出现的几个小时之内出现了暂时性的增加,这种蛋白质的增加在恐怖出现之后24小时达到顶峰,并在恐惧出现48个小时之后消失。
After conditioning, the appearance of asingle yellow square was enough to raise her subjects’ skinconductivity—a fear response typically caused by an increase in sweatproduction.
形成条件反射后,一个单独的黄色方块就足以让她的实验对象的皮肤电导提高——它是通常因为出汗导致的恐惧反应。
Their brain bias and social conditioning prevent them from showing fear or uncertainty.
他们的大脑倾向和社会条件不利于他们显示内心的恐慌和不确定。
Why someone would think that counter conditioning could be used for helping human coping with fear?
为什么会有人想到用对抗性条件作用来帮助人们克服害怕呢?
Why someone would think that counter conditioning could be used for helping human coping with fear?
为什么会有人想到用对抗性条件作用来帮助人们克服害怕呢?
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