Objective:To simulate the surgical anatomy of the facial recess approach by means of the three dimensional (3D) reconstruction technique.
前言: 目的:利用计算机重建技术模拟面神经隐窝入路手术三维解剖。
Objective:To explore the anatomic characteristics of sinus tympani and facial recess and provide anatomical data for the operation on the middle ear using endoscope technique.
目的:探讨硬质内镜下进行鼓室窦和面神经隐窝的应用解剖学研究,为内镜在中耳手术中的应用提供解剖学资料。
Foramen incudis, chordal eminence, styloid eminence, facial recess, sinus tympani, ponticulus and suprameatal spine were identified on anatomic slices and CT images respectively.
标本切片与CT图像对照,对颞骨内砧骨窝、鼓索隆起、茎突隆起、面神经隐窝、鼓室窦、岬小桥、外耳道上棘等结构进行观察。
Pyramidal eminence and chordal eminence should not be lowly abraded in order to avoid damaging the musculus stapedius and chorda tympani nerve when dealing with a facial recess lesion.
术中处理面神经隐窝病变时勿随意磨低锥隆起及鼓索隆起,以免损伤面神经镫骨肌支及鼓索神经。
Pyramidal eminence and chordal eminence should not be lowly abraded in order to avoid damaging the musculus stapedius and chorda tympani nerve when dealing with a facial recess lesion.
术中处理面神经隐窝病变时勿随意磨低锥隆起及鼓索隆起,以免损伤面神经镫骨肌支及鼓索神经。
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