Manipulating the interest rate alone, without -as happens in most central-bank-run economies -simultaneously changing the money supply will usually have little effect.
和大多数央行管控的经济体一样，单靠调控利率，而不同时控制货币供给，将会收效甚微。
The Federal Reserve, like most major central banks, has already lowered its short-term interest rate, its main policy lever, in effect to zero.
大多数中央银行通过政策杠杆调控经济，美联储也将短期利率几乎降为0。
In effect, we have an incipient excess supply of savings even at a zero interest rate.
实际上，即使在利率为零的情况下，一开始也会有一个储蓄的过剩供给。
Mr Osborne could have softened the effect of a future interest-rate hike by loosening fiscal policy a jot.
假设财政政策放松了一点，奥斯本就可以软化未来利率提升的效应。
This week's coordinated interest rate cuts by several nations' central Banks appear to have had little or no effect on investors' confidence.
几个国家的中央银行这个星期联手降息，但是似乎对投资者信心产生的作用甚微或者没有作用。
Driving up the price of bonds reduces their yield, and in effect the interest rate.
推高债券价格就会降低它们的收益率，结果即是降低利率。
In effect, she is paying $5 in interest for a $90 loan for two months: the equivalent of a credit card with a 44 percent annual percentage rate, a level most of us would consider predatory.
实际上，她已经预付了90美元两个月5%的利息，相当于44%信用卡的年费，大多数人都会认为它达到了掠夺的程度。
The practical effect is that the borrower pays a much higher interest rate than the official, heavily regulated interest rate for loans, usually 7 or 8 percent.
实际上，这样做法是让借贷者偿还比常规贷款更多的利息，常规贷款利息一般在7或8个百分点。
In the modern world, we often take a shortcut and just assume that the central bank adjusts the money supply so as to achieve a target interest rate, in effect choosing a point on the IS curve.
在现代社会，我们通常为了简便而假设，央行为了达到一个目标利率而调整货币供给，实际上就是在IS曲线上选择一个点。
The rules now in effect require loan officers to be paid a salary and prohibit commissions tied to a loan's interest rate.
该法律的实施需要支付贷款工作人员工资，并且禁止贷款利率与佣金挂钩。
Back in the 1970s they charged foreigners a fee for having a bank account, in effect imposing a negative interest rate.
早在上世纪70年代，他们就对外国人名下的银行账户收取一定费用，实际上是实行负利率。
However, since it decreases the tax rate, it creates a counter-positive effect on the net interest rate.
但是，由于降低了税率，它创建了一个反网络上的利率产生积极影响。
It takes two years for interest-rate changes to have their full effect on prices, so under the new regime the Bank of England looks farther ahead than it did.
因为利率调整对价格完全发挥作用要两年的时间，因此在这种新的机制下，英格兰银行比以前考虑问题更长远了。
Interest rate cuts would be good for business if their only effect was to reduce borrowing costs.
降低利率如果只有降低借贷成本这一个结果，那么它对商业是有好处的。
From the view point of modern study, many factor have some effect in determined the interest rate, and every kind of interest rate show random characteristic.
现代研究认为，利率的确定要受诸多因素的影响，各种利率的运动过程均表现出一定的随机性。
Interest rate has enormous and various effect on the economic life, which is a conditioner to both the macro economic circulation and the micro economic function.
利率对经济生活的影响是巨大和多方面的，对宏观经济运行与微观经济活动都有着极其重要的调节作用。
The expansion effect of negative interest rate to real estate market is unsymmetrical and the price is driven by the demand side.
负利率对房地产市场的扩张效应具有非对称性，我国房地产市场价格主要是由需求主导。
Interest rate affects life insurance demands mainly through the replacement effect and price effect.
利率主要通过替代效应和价格效应影响寿险需求。
"The new interest rate hike had a big effect on residences' trends for more saving," the central bank said.
央行说，居民储蓄的增加和存款利率的上调有很大关系。
The third part analyses the effect in the risk management of interest rate by the financial derivatives.
第三部分分析了套期保值功能在利率风险管理中的作用。
This paper uses GARCH models and event study method to study the short-term control effect of interest rates adjustment and deposit reserve rate adjustment policies to stock market.
本文利用GARCH模型，运用事件研究方法研究利率、存款准备金率调整对股票市场的短期影响。
Then, second, the artificial low interest rate policy implemented during that period has accomplished an obvious "rent" effect.
另一方面，该时期实施的人为低利率政策取得了明显的“租金”效果。
To deal with the negative effect that brings by the liberalization of interest rate, we must strengthen the management of the commercial bank with risk management theory.
针对利率市场化带来的负面效应，必须用利率风险管理理论来加强对商业银行的管理。
In an asymmetric information credit market, interest rate and collateral requirements have adverse selection effect to different risk preference, and may cause moral hazard.
在信息不对称的信贷市场中，贷款利率和担保要求对于不同风险偏好的借款者会产生逆向选择效应，并且可能会引发道德风险。
In an asymmetric information credit market, interest rate and collateral requirements have adverse selection effect to different risk preference, and may cause moral hazard.
在信息不对称的信贷市场中，贷款利率和担保要求对于不同风险偏好的借款者会产生逆向选择效应，并且可能会引发道德风险。
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