Hashash explains that the immersed-tube design requires largeportions of the tunnel to be built on a dry dock that is floated outinto the water and sunk.
哈沙什解释说，沉管式的设计要求大部分的隧道建筑在干坞上，干坞漂浮并沉没在水里。
It is of great use to tunnel design and construction by investigation of karst development and analysis of water burst mechanism.
调查岩溶发育特征，分析突水机理，对隧道的设计和施工具有重要的指导作用。
Abstract: : TBM(Tunnel Boring Machine) Cutting Tools Configuration is one of the most important factor during TBM cutting tool design.
摘罗要：盾构机刀具配置是盾构机刀具设计中是非常重要的内容。
The research results will provide references to tunnel waterproofing and drainage system design in high water pressure and water-enriched regions including subsea regions.
研究成果对类似高水压富水区以及海底隧道防排水设计具有一定的参考价值和借鉴作用。
Also, the optimizing the tunnel design and the construction are according as the result of surveying of the tunnel contour.
同时，隧道断面测量的结果还是优化隧道设计和施工的重要依据。
The calculate method and its results would provide theory gist of tunnel fire fighting design, the establishment of the escape direction system and the emergency scheme.
其方法和结论可为特长隧道消防系统的设计、紧急疏散方案和引导指挥体系的建立提供理论依据。
This offers us a theoretical basis for design of tunnel fire system and establishment of emergency evacuation program and command system.
其方法和结论可为特长隧道消防系统的设计、紧急疏散方案和引导指挥体系的建立提供理论依据。
Research results: the suggestion was proposed the dynamic design of tunnel mainly with engineering experience was adaptively applied in construction of large tunnel in priority.
研究结果：提出了长大隧道宜优先考虑采用以工程经验为主的隧道动态设计的原则建议。
The design features concrete canopy structures on both sides of the tunnel - creating a large enough surface area to realise sports fields on the roof of the tunnel section.
设计的特点是隧道两侧的混凝土雨棚结构——创建足够大的表面积来实现隧道部分的屋顶上的运动场。
He married an English girl and found himself with a great reputation, being employed to design and build the first tunnel under the Thames.
他娶了位英国姑娘，受聘设计、建造泰晤士河第一条隧道，名声大震。
Through the introduction of the design option of Tangjia Bridge Road (S) under-railway tunnel the paper points out the importance of drainage and consolidation design of tunnels in coastal area.
通过介绍汤家桥南路下穿铁路的地道设计方案，指出在沿海地区地道排水及加固设计的重要性。
The results provide the references for design and construction of tunnel.
其结论可为隧道设计和施工提供重要参考。
The study provides indispensable evidence for the design and construction of the bifurcation tunnel.
研究结果为分岔隧道的设计、施工提供了必要的依据。
So the paper has the guiding significance to the design and construction of the similar tunnel engineering.
因此本文对今后类似的隧道工程的设计和施工具有一定的参考性指导意义。
The software has Chinese prompt and is conveniently suitable to the design of ceramics tunnel kiln.
软件包具有中文提示，适用面广，它为陶瓷隧道窑的设计提供了方便。
The paper discusses the calculation method of normal external water pressure in tunnel design, gives the example.
本文对隧道设计中常用的外水压力计算方法进行了探讨，并给出了算例。
The conclusions obtained provide theoretic basis for fire resistance analysis and design of tunnel lining structures and the evaluation after fire.
这些结论为隧道衬砌结构抗火分析、设计以及火灾后的评价等提供了理论依据。
Compared with mountain tunnel and shield tunnel, the design and calculation method of immersed railway tunnel differs greatly.
铁路沉管隧道的设计与计算方法，与山岭隧道、盾构隧道相比有很大差异。
This software is visual application system based on the structure design of tunnel kiln.
该系统是基于隧道窑结构设计开发的可视化应用程序系统。
This paper is the important part of the systematical introduction about the highway tunnel survey design.
本文是作者对公路隧道勘测设计系统介绍的重要部分。
It will be significant in design of the tunnel route selection.
本文对指导隧道线路方案设计具有重要作用。
Then the engineering geology and hydrologic geology conditions along the tunnel were made clear and it provided reliable parameters for tunnel design .
查清了隧道通过区的工程地质、水文地质条件，为隧道设计提供了稳定可靠的技术参数。
A - number of Suggestions are made on the tunnel design and construction in Shanghai soft soil ground.
最后，对上海软土隧道设计与施工提出了几点积极的建议。
Hence, research on limit displacement for every stage of tunnel construction can offer favorable theoretic basis for decision on design and construction of tunnel of the kind.
施工中各阶段隧道极限位移的研究，可为该种条件下隧道设计和施工决策提供有利的技术支持。
Any harmful disturbance in the tunnel design, the process of construction or use, all would lead to defects in the tunnel waterproofing and drainage system, causing the tunnel seepage.
在隧道设计、施工或使用过程中任何有害扰动都会造成隧道防排水体系的缺陷，从而引起隧道渗水。
There are disparities between the standard drawing used in home and abroad after surveying and studying the actuality of the tunnel design.
通过调研国内外隧道设计现状发现，我国隧道设计中采用的标准图与国外相比存在差距。
The paper establishes neural network model of bolt shotcrete support design in tunnel based on the theory of BP network.
根据BP网络的基本原理，建立了隧道锚喷支护设计的神经网络模型。
Being a crucial factor in influencing the performance of Full Face Rock Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM), the cutterhead design is one of the key issues of TBM.
刀盘设计是全断面岩石隧道掘进机(TBM)的设计关键，是影响其掘进性能的决定性因素。
Using the ultrasonic wave detector to probe the flexible range of the extraction tunnel, grasping the rule of deformed tunnel directs the supporting design of the tunnel bolt.
利用超声波探测仪探测回采巷道的松动范围，掌握巷道的变形破坏规律，以此指导巷道的锚杆支护设计。
Using the ultrasonic wave detector to probe the flexible range of the extraction tunnel, grasping the rule of deformed tunnel directs the supporting design of the tunnel bolt.
利用超声波探测仪探测回采巷道的松动范围，掌握巷道的变形破坏规律，以此指导巷道的锚杆支护设计。
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