Before Darwin, natural philosophers held to a point of view called typology, or essentialism.

在达尔文之前，自然哲学家支持一种观点称为类型学，或本质论。

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Before Darwin, natural philosophers held to a point of view called typology, or essentialism.

在达尔文之前，自然哲学家支持一种观点称为类型学，或本质论。

youdao