There was an inverse"C"shape crack zone ahead of mining face where methane was active.
认为工作面前方煤体存在反的＂C＂形裂隙发育带，是瓦斯流动活跃区域。
There exits bed separation zone above water-conducting crack zone overburden after coal mining.
煤层采后覆岩中的导水裂隙带之上存在离层带。
Based on the fractal characteristic of concrete material, the relation between fracture toughness and height of crack zone is analyzed.
根据混凝土材料裂纹的分形特性，分析了混凝土的断裂韧度与裂纹带高度之间的变化关系。
The microcrack zone concrete is deeply analyzed by using the exact solution of crack tip stress field and is compared to the result from the local solution.
应用裂纹顶端应力场的精确解，详细讨论了混凝土裂纹顶端的微裂区，并将其与局部解所得的结果进行了比较；进而研究了因应力松驰引起的微裂区的改变。
A coal mining method with a combination of a slicing and caving, a double benefit in control of water conducted crack zone development and in reduction of coal production cost can be obtained.
对厚煤层采用分层与放顶煤相结合的采煤方法，既可控制导水裂缝带的发育高度，又可降低生产成本。
These negative dislocations seem to enter the crack tip and blunt it, resulting in a dislocation-free zone at the crack tip.
这些负号位错将移至裂纹顶端并使之钝化而留下一个无位错区或低位错密度区。
The dislocation distribution function in the plastic zone at a crack tip is calculated with the help of a modified BCS-type crack model.
本文改进BCS型裂纹位错模型，并对裂纹顶端范性区的位错密度分布进行了计算。
It is shown that a regular pattern distribution of scattered alloying zones which surrounded by phase transformation zone can retard the fatigue crack growth rate and improve the fatigue life.
研究表明，大量规则分布、互不重叠的合金化区及其周围的相变硬化区从总体上降低了疲劳裂纹扩展速率，提高了材料的疲劳寿命。
The specimen with larger crack length has larger volume fraction of the martensite and larger transformation zone.
马氏体的体积分数以及相变区域随着裂纹长度的增加而显著增大。
On the theory of dislocation free zone, crack tip emitted the dislocations , which piled up the tangled in ahead of the intermetallic compounds.
根据位错贫化带理论，裂纹尖端发射的位错将在沉淀析出的金属间化合物前塞积和缠结。
The results show that the precipitates on the grain boundaries and precipitate free zone (PFZ) were the main factor to enhance the intergranular crack of the alloy.
结果发现，时效造成的沿晶析出及伴随产生的沉淀物无析出带是促使合金发生沿晶开裂的主要因素。
Pure elastic fracture is always rare, so th at under the action of stress, a plastic zone(large or small), and interactions between crack and dislocations always exist at the crack tip.
纯弹性断裂总是极少的，因之在加载应力作用下，裂纹顶端总是存在着或大或小的塑性区，存在着裂纹与位错的交互作用。
The plastic zone size of the crack tip is relative to three dimensional constraint which depends upon not only the plate thickness but also the load and the material property.
裂纹尖端塑性区的大小与其三维约束状态有关，而三维约束状态不仅与板厚还与外载荷、材料性质有关。
Crack propagation is affected by many factors, among which, the crack tip plastic zone attracts a lot of attention.
影响裂纹扩展的因素有许多，这其中，裂纹尖端塑性区引起众多研究者的兴趣。
The exact solution of linear elastic fracture mechanics is suggested in this paper and the plastic zone of crack tip is calculated under the condition of strain-hardening of material.
本文从线弹性断裂力学的精确解出发，在考虑材料强化影响的情况下，计算出裂纹前缘的塑性区。
Existence of the FPZ (Fracture Process Zone) ahead of crack tip is proposed as the reason for underestimating interface toughness.
裂纹尖端前的断裂作用区域的存在被认为是以上方法估计不足的原因。
The results show that the failure of dam foundation is caused mainly by the extension of dam heel crack and the expansion of shear-yield zone of the foundation rock near the dam toe.
结果表明，坝基的破坏主要表现为坝踵裂缝的延伸和坝趾附近基岩剪切屈服区的扩展。
Central crack for the welded plate was located in the fusion zone between welding seam and heat-affected zone.
焊接板的中心裂纹处于焊缝与热影响区之间的熔合区。
For CH joint, when the initial crack is located in hard zone, the closer the initial crack is to the hard soft interface, the slower the fatigue crack growth rate is.
起始裂纹在硬区的软对硬力学性能非对称焊接接头，起始裂纹越靠近软区，疲劳裂纹扩展速率越慢；
Crack propagation conducts alternatively between the weld zone and the partially molten zone, and is not strictly to rupture at W/F boundary surface.
裂纹扩展在焊缝区和半熔化区之间交替进行，并非严格按W／F界面破断。
They show precursory properties, and reflect the dynamic characteristics of microcosmic and macroscopic crack structure of the medium in the seismogenic zone.
它具有前兆的性质并反映出孕震区活动断裂中介质微观与宏观裂隙结构的动办学特征。
If the mined zone go into the security coal pillar, the house crack could be thought caused by mining.
房屋裂缝是否由煤矿采煤引起，主要是看采空区是否进入村庄保安煤柱。
In this model, the plastic zone induced by the overload is affected by the three-dimensional constraints, and it leads to significant influence on the crack closure and growth rate.
在此模型中，裂尖的三维约束状态显著影响超载塑性区，从而显著影响裂纹的闭合和扩展速率。
The overload effects were controlled by various factors such as crack blunting, residual compressive stress ahead of the crack tip and crack closure induced by wake zone plasticity.
过载效应是裂尖钝化、裂尖附近残余压应力和裂尖尾部塑性诱导闭合等共同作用的结果。
Through analysis on inside weld forming and welding procedure of SSAW pipe, it pointed out weld crack is easy to appear in brittle temperature zone in welding pool.
通过对螺旋埋弧焊管内焊缝成型和焊接过程的分析，指出焊缝裂纹易产生在焊接熔池脆性温度区。
They also noted "scattering zone" was very near to the crack tip.
它们还表明：“离散区”非常接近裂纹顶端。
Finally, with the introduction of a fast varying zone ahead of the crack tip, a solution with fully continuous stress and velocity fields is obtained.
最后，通过在裂尖前方引人一快变化区，本文得到了一个在裂尖周围应力和速度全连续的渐近解。
The welding method used was a PC-GMAW process with mixture gases shielding. Central crack for the welded plate was located in the fusion zone between welding seam and heat-affected zone.
焊接方法为脉冲熔化极混合气体保护焊，焊接板的中心裂纹处于焊缝与热影响区之间的熔合区。
The welding method used was a PC-GMAW process with mixture gases shielding. Central crack for the welded plate was located in the fusion zone between welding seam and heat-affected zone.
焊接方法为脉冲熔化极混合气体保护焊，焊接板的中心裂纹处于焊缝与热影响区之间的熔合区。
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