The goal of logistics cost study is to achieve the highest service level at certain logistics cost.
物流成本研究的目的是以一定的物流成本实现最高的物流服务水平。
The cost study includes the following3steps:defining ADR, estimating the incidence of ADR and measuring the costs of ADR.
进行成本研究具体分为3步：定义ADR、评估ADR发生率、进行ADR成本测算。
First of all, the logistics cost study reviewed the relevant literature on the cost of domestic and foreign logistics research.
首先回顾了物流成本研究的相关文献，介绍了国内外物流成本的研究现状。
This paper addresses the background of hydropower project cost study and study significance, putting forward the main contents and method of the paper study.
论文阐述了研究水利水电工程造价控制的背景与研究意义，提出了论文研究的主要内容和方法。
Chapter 1 expounds the background of this article, domestic companies "logistics cost study status, research thoughts, methods of this article, and lays a foundation for the rest."
第一章阐述论文的写作背景、我国对于企业物流成本管理的研究现状及论文的研究思路和研究方法，为下文作理论铺垫。
I am eager to study in America. However, the cost of living there is really a burden to my parents.
我渴望到美国学习。然而，那里的生活费用对我的父母来说确实是一个负担。
Turning to cost, I am not sure to which Merrill Lynch study you are referring, but it would be simplistic to compare seat-mile costs of narrow-body operation over U.S.
说到成本，我不确定你指的是美林的哪一项研究，但用美国各地窄体飞机运营的座位-英里成本做比较，未免过于简单。
While they sound efficient and cost-saving, a recent study reports that they are not effective, primarily because depressed patients are not likely to engage with them or stick with them.
虽然它们听起来很高效而且节约成本，但最近的一项研究表明，它们并不有效，主要是因为抑郁症患者与之接触的可能性低，也难以坚持下去。
As Abernathy's study of automobile manufacturers has shown, an industry can easily become prisoner of its own investments in cost-cutting techniques, reducing its ability to develop new products.
艾伯纳西对汽车制造商的研究表明，一个行业很容易成为自己在削减成本技术上投资的俘虏，从而降低了开发新产品的能力。
The cost of inaction on the Doha Agenda is rising, the World Bank study cautions.
世界银行研究报告警告说，在多哈议程上无所作为的代价在上升。
Given this uncertainty, it is best to cautiously pursue many different approaches toward cost control and study them to see which ones work best.
鉴于这种不确定性，最好谨慎继续进行对成本控制的许多不同的方法并研究它们看看哪个效果最好。
But you'll get a rigorous study at little, if any, cost.
但你至少能以零或极少成本获得严格的研究。
This study suggests the system would repay the cost of building it within seven years.
这项研究表明这个系统可以在七年内偿还修建费用。
The study used federal survey data to compare the cost of both insurance premiums and out-of-pocket health spending with gross incomes from 2001 to 2006-the last year for which data were available.
调查中利用了国家调查中的数据，对比了2001年到2006年中总收入中保险费用和日常的医疗支出。(去年的调查中这些数据还是可用的。)
To evaluate the cost/benefit tradeoff of our approach, which we call PBR-UP, we performed a case study in the context of a small software development project (an object-oriented information system).
为了评估我们的方法的成本/收益的权衡，我们称其为 PBR-UP，我们在一个小的软件开发项目环境中做了一个案例研究（一个基于对象的信息系统）。
The article mentions a 2007 study in which researchers found that low- and midcost shoes within the same brand cushioned runners' feet just as well as high-cost ones -- sometimes even better.
文章提到了2007年的一项研究，该研究人员发现相同品牌中低价位的气垫跑鞋跑步效果甚至比高价位的气垫跑鞋的效果更好。
There may be no dropouts now, but for poorer students the huge cost of continuing their education beyond this level is a disincentive to study hard.
现在虽没有学生辍学了，但对于贫困学生来说更高层的学业深造所需的巨额学费阻碍了他们的学习动力。
Eating organic produce could be a partial solution, although one study suggests that the cost of avoiding intensive farm chemicals would mean a 31% increase in food prices.
进食有机食物或许能在一定程度上解决问题，可一项研究表明如果要避免大量使用农业化学肥料，粮食价格将需要上涨31%。
A chapter about the cost of insuring Nicole Kidman appears to be drawn from "the Big Picture", his 2004 study of the film business.
关于妮可·基德曼投保费用的一章摘自于他在2004年电影行业的报告《大电影》。
Holidaymakers to Cuba will also enjoy bargain prices, according to the Holiday Cost of Living study by Thomas cook.
旅游运营商Thomas Cook公司开展的一项“度假生活成本”的研究指出，前往古巴度假的人士也将享受物美价廉。
All this amounts to around 30% of the cost of construction, according to a case study on Living PlanIT by the Harvard Business School.
这一切，根据哈佛商学院针对Living PlanIT所作的一项个案研究数据，占到了建筑成本的大约30%。
The study on which it is based found that number of bankruptcies in 2001 from all medical-related causes, not just the cost of health care.
一项研究表明，2001年，因医疗原因而破产的企业并不是因为医疗负担。
Creating the sort of infrastructure that can support electric cars on a mass scale won't be cheap, and it's not a cost that Campbell and his colleagues included in their study.
创造这种能够支持电车大规模生产的的基础工业价格不菲，而且Campbell和他的同事在他们的研究中说道这也不是成本的问题。
An Indian study calculated that the total cost per epilepsy case was US$ 344 per year (or 88% of the average income per capita).
根据印度一项研究所作出的测算，每位癫痫病例每年所花费的总费用为344美元（或者为人均收入的88%）。
Unlike the ITG study, which focused solely on the cost of software licensing, support, and personnel, the Forrester study looked at the total economic impact.
ITG研究报告只关注软件许可、支持和人员的成本；与ITG研究报告不同，Forrester研究报告检查总体经济影响。
One study, for instance, showed that planting mangroves along a coastline in Vietnam cost $1.1 million but saved $7.3 million a year in maintaining dykes.
例如一项研究显示，在越南一处沿海地带栽种红树林花费为110万美元，而一年后树林对沿海大坝的维护作用却可以省去730万美元。
Their study showed that for the sickest patients, the average cost of an additional quality-of-life year was much higher — $488, 000.
他们研究表明，对那些病情最恶劣的患者来说，一个额外的质量生命年的平均成本则更加昂贵—48万美元。
For all case study winners, ROI centered on business benefits with concrete cost saving Numbers.
对于所有案例研究优胜者来说，ROI都集中反映了成本节约给企业带来的收益，并给出了具体数字。
For all case study winners, ROI centered on business benefits with concrete cost saving Numbers.
对于所有案例研究优胜者来说，ROI都集中反映了成本节约给企业带来的收益，并给出了具体数字。
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