The pace of economic activity appears to have slowed markedly, owing importantly to a decline in consumer expenditures.
经济活动的增长步伐看来已经显著放缓，这主要是受到了消费者支出下降的拖累。
They note that consumer expenditures have been rising for half a year, and take-home pay has increased 3.4 percent over the past 12 months.
他们指出，消费者支出在半年内已上升，扣税后的实得工资在过去12个月内增长了3.4个百分点。
A sustained rebound in capital expenditures can't occur without a modest improvement in consumer spending.
如果消费者支出不出现温和改善，资本支出不可能实现持续反弹。
The reason we've withstood the increase is that consumer income has grown faster than energy expenditures have.
我们能够经受住这种增长的原因在于，消费者收入的增长要比能源消费上的支出快的多。
The effects of change of spillovers on R&D expenditures, outputs, profits, consumer surplus and social welfare are analyzed under every case.
在每种情况下，都讨论了溢出的变动对R&D支出、产量、利润、消费者剩余和社会福利的影响。
The effects of change of spillovers on R&D expenditures, outputs, profits, consumer surplus and social welfare are analyzed under every case.
在每种情况下，都讨论了溢出的变动对R&D支出、产量、利润、消费者剩余和社会福利的影响。
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