Simply, companies are always constrained from such growth by one of two constraints.
简单地说，公司总是受到两种约束之一的制约。
Its decline is likely to resume but its contribution to rebalanced growth will be constrained if China does not let the yuan appreciate against the dollar.
美元可能会再次贬值，但是如果中国不将人民币对美元汇率上调的话，贬值对再均衡增长的贡献会很有限。
The world is confronting population growth, while supply and production is constrained by climate change, water scarcity and lack of technology, especially among smallholder farmers.
世界正面临着人口增长，同时供给和生产又被气候变化、供水保障和技术缺乏等因素限制着，特别是对于小农来说。
But obviously the Fed is constrained once nominal rates hit zero, and so the economy returns to its trend growth rate but never recovers the ground lost during the financial shock.
但很明显，一旦名义利率下降到零美联储会受约束，因此经济恢复到趋趋向增长率，但不会在金融冲击下恢复所受损失。
In this paper, reliability growth model for binomial distribution is considered, and the constrained MLE of parameter for each development stage are given.
本文考虑了二项分布的可靠性增长模型，给出了各研制阶段参数的约束极大似然估计。
Results show that the ratio of calculated time to measured value is less than 2. After the modification of constrained cavity growth model, the calculated rupture time further appr...
采用受约束蠕变孔洞生长模型计算了不同试验条件下t 91钢的蠕变断裂时间，计算值与实测值相差不到2倍。
Economic growth is constrained by insufficient consumers' demand and how to expand consumers' demand?
消费需求不足是经济增长的桎梏。如何扩大消费需求不足？
However, the growth of the Pinus trees is prevailingly constrained by shortage of water.
但是，由于缺水，油松的生长经常受到严重制约。
Household spending is expanding at a moderate rate but remains constrained by a weak labor market, modest income growth, lower housing wealth, and tight credit.
家庭消费也同时在稳定的升高，但是较弱的就业市场，收入的增长的平滑，相对较低的房屋财富和仍然比较紧缺的信用市场等仍然是消费上升的阻力。
Then, the generic upper limit of EIFS distribution and crack growth parameter under different stress levels are estimated with constrained least squares fitness.
然后利用约束最小二乘法确定不同应力下的裂纹扩展参数和通用EIFS分布上限。
Household spending is increasing gradually, but remains constrained by high unemployment, modest income growth, lower housing wealth, and tight credit.
居民消费正逐渐上涨，但仍旧受到高失业率、经济增长温和、房产价格下滑以及信贷收紧限制。
Compared to the usual situation of tree-growth at lower elevation limits being constrained by precipitation results indicated an enhanced role of temperature and a reduced role of precipitation.
与通常情况“下限树木生长受降水制约”比较，这里的温度作用增强而降水限制减弱。
The results indicated that the seedlings grew excessively while the growth of roots was constrained, and the leaves turned yellow under short-turn heat stress.
幼苗期高温处理试验结果表明，短期高温胁迫使黄瓜幼苗徒长，根系的生长受到抑制，叶片黄化。
The results indicated that the seedlings grew excessively while the growth of roots was constrained, and the leaves turned yellow under short-turn heat stress.
幼苗期高温处理试验结果表明，短期高温胁迫使黄瓜幼苗徒长，根系的生长受到抑制，叶片黄化。
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