At first sight, this might seem like a typical market, with low-cost commodity producers at one end and high-charging specialists at the other.
乍一看，这似乎看起来象一个典型的市场，一端是低成本的产品，另一端则是要价很高的做市商。
For a long time, price competition has been by commodity producers, operators attention, and even talk about competition, we will think of pricing.
长期以来，价格竞争一直深受商品生产者、经营者重视，甚至一谈到竞争，就会想到削价。
Higher futures prices could have sent a signal to commodity producers, who then decided to hoard their stocks rather than sell them in the cash market.
高涨的期货价格或许已经给过去决定屯货而不是在现货市场沽货的大宗商品生产一个信号。
Other favourites in "risk on" markets are industrial commodities like oil and copper and the currencies of commodity producers such as Canada and Australia.
令股民情绪处于乐观的市场，特别让人喜欢的东西是石油和铜等工业商品，以及商品生产者的货币，如加拿大和澳大利亚。
With the market competition becomes more and more fierce, the commodity producers and operators know that goodwill is very important and irreplaceable.
伴随着市场竞争愈益激烈，商品生产经营者越来越认识到商誉在市场竞争中的地位和作用。
In 2010 a strong resurgence of Chinese demand helped lift other Asian nations, along with commodity producers as diverse as Brazil, Australia and sub-Saharan Africa.
在2010年，中国需求的强势兴起可是大大拉了亚洲兄弟国家们一把，兼及其他商品生产国，诸如巴西、澳大利亚以及撒哈拉以南非洲国家。
Second hardest hit are those commodity producers that have always faced big social and demographic challenges, such as energy-rich Russia, Iran, Nigeria and Venezuela.
其次受到沉重打击的，是那些大宗商品生产国，比如拥有丰富能源资源的俄罗斯、伊朗、尼日利亚和委内瑞拉，这些国家一直面对着巨大的社会和人口结构挑战。
When real rates fall, he points out, commodity producers have more incentive to keep their asset—whether crude oil, gold or grain—in the ground or in a silo, than to sell today.
他指出，当实际利率降低时，商品生产商与其现在卖出商品，还不如公开地或秘密地保留他们的资产——包括原油、黄金或者谷物。
The trademark is a kind of mark of commodities, which can distinguished from similar commodities produced by other commodity producers and dealers, and it has kinds of forms.
商标是商品的一种标记，是商品生产者或者经营者区别其他同类商品而使用的一种标记。
The agricultural product brand is to be put into use on the agricultural product, in order to differentiate one kind of mark of the commodity being unlike commodity producers or the operator.
农产品品牌是使用在农产品上，用以区别不同生产者或经营者的一种标记。
That is mainly because the United States and Europe see ethanol as an agricultural commodity and protect their own producers (mainly of corn ethanol).
主要因为美国和欧洲将乙醇视为农业原物料，要保护自己本国的制造商（以玉米乙醇为主）。
But for most, solar panels are more or less a commodity, which favours big producers with access to cheap capital.
而对大部分公司而言，太阳能电池板或多或少是一种商品，对那些能够获得廉价资本的大公司是有益的。
Another company, ITC Limited, set up "Tradersnet," a virtual Commodity Exchange that connects producers and wholesale purchasers of coffee.
而ITC有限公司建立了“交易者网络(Tradersnet)”，这是一个虚拟的货物交易平台，将咖啡生产商和批发商联系起来。
China's demand for raw materials has also pushed up commodity prices, benefiting some South-East Asian producers.
中国对原材料的需求也推高了物价，东南亚的制造商也从中获益。
Thus, a PEPI target would outperform the popular CPI target in all countries, not just commodity-producers.
因此，不仅仅是对商品出口国，对所有国家而言，瞄准PEPI都会比普遍采取的瞄准CPI更好。
If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers.
另一方面，如果规模生产导致了成本的减少，这将使供货者增加产量。
Its mines, oil and gas producers and farmers have benefited from the commodity boom brought about by China's appetite for raw materials.
由于中国对原材料的大量需求，矿业、石油和天然气的生产者和农民从中获益良多。
Tumbling commodity prices, by transferring income from producers to consumers, act as a tax cut for rich-country households.
大宗商品价格暴跌将收入从生产者向消费者转移，对于富国的家庭而言，这起到了减税的效果。
In nearly every effort to "stabilize" the price of a commodity, the interests of the producers have been put first.
几乎在每次努力“稳定”物价的时候，总是把生产者的利益放在第一位的。
On the inflation front, the weak global environment has made it hard for producers to pass on cost increases and declines in commodity cost have also helped to ease inflation fears.
在通货膨胀方面，对于生产商来说，脆弱的全球环境使他们难以利用增加生产成本或减少商品成本来控制局面，所以这也加剧了对通货膨胀的担忧。
But for most solar panels are more or less a commodity which favours big producers with access to cheap capital.
而对大部分公司而言，太阳能电池板或多或少是一种商品，对那些能够获得廉价资本的大公司是有益的。
When people want more of a commodity, their competitive bidding raises its price. This increases the profits of the producers who make that product. This stimulates them to increase their production.
当人们对于某种商品的需求增加时，其竞争性的出价便抬高了产品的价格，生产者会因为有利可图而扩大生产。
Uncounted stocks of a commodity in the hands of wholesalers, manufacturers, and producers that cannot be identified accurately;
存在于批发商、加工商和生产商手中的不能被精确统计的某一商品的库存部分。
The quantity of a commodity that producers are willing to provide to the market at a given price.
生产者愿意以一定价格提供给市场的商品的数量。
But if the futures markets do not converge with cash markets, there is little information on what real price levels should be, either for producers or consumers of the commodity in question.
但如果期货市场不与现货市场重叠，那么对于相关商品的生产者及消费者而言，反映现货真实价格的信息就会很少。
But if the futures markets do not converge with cash markets, there is little information on what real price levels should be, either for producers or consumers of the commodity in question.
但如果期货市场不与现货市场重叠，那么对于相关商品的生产者及消费者而言，反映现货真实价格的信息就会很少。
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