A lot of the language we use when speaking consists of set expressions and chunks of language that are repeated.
我们使用的许多语言包括表达还有大篇幅的我们重复的语言。
However, it is remarkable what I can manage to communicate to my wonderfully patient family using a mixture of semaphore, charades and the few lexical chunks of language that I have at my disposal.
但是值得一提的是，我能想办法通过身体语言，手势和我能掌握的一些词语来和耐心十足的家人们交流。
Break down longer term goals – like mastering a new language – into smaller chunks that are achievable in short bursts of concentration – like memorizing how an irregular verb is conjugated.
比如学会一门外语是个长远大目标，最好将其分解为更明确具体一点的小目标如熟记不规则动词的词形变化。这样很快让你尝到专注的甜头，必然乐此不疲地坚持下去。
In recent years, prefabricated chunks have become an important issue in the study of language and linguistics.
近年来，预制语块成为语言研究中的一个重要课题。
Language has been considered highly systematic and rule-governed human behavior. However, at the same time, different levels of lexical chunks are spotted in language use.
语言被认为是高度系统化、有规则控制的人类语言行为，但同时，有研究者也发现语言运用中存在着不同层次的语块。
Tokenizing/Lexing: breaking up a string of characters into meaningful (to the language) chunks, called tokens.
分词/词法分析：分词指将一段字符串破成有意义的（相对于这门语言）小块。
The debate over the role of memorized chunks of sentences called prefabricated language (PL) in teenagers second language acquisition (SLA) has a long history.
预制语块，语言中的词汇语法记忆单位，在青少年二语习得中的作用问题已经被讨论了很长时间。
The existence of lexical chunks speeds up the pace in language processing and is of great significance in promoting language acquisition and language fluency of the output.
词汇组块的存在加快了语言处理的速度，对促进语言习得和语言输出的流利性都具有重大的意义。
Being a major factor in the depth of vocabulary knowledge, lexical chunks have come to linguistic attention in language teaching and learning in recent years.
词块作为一个词的复合体的重要层面，随着对其研究的深入，近年来词块在语言教学中愈加受到关注。
Thus this paper is aimed at addressing and probing the effect of lexical chunks on language output.
因此本论文旨在探究词块对学习者语言输出能力的作用。
In recent years, many applied linguists and educationists have emphasized the importance of the generative power of lexical chunks to second or foreign language learners.
近年来，词块的语言生成能力对二语和外语学习者的作用引起了很多应用语言学和教育专家的重视。
Series of studies have indicated that chunks are the basic language units of English, as well as the basic learning units in English study.
大量的研究结果表明，语块是英语的基本语言单位，也是英语学习的基本单位。
The author proposes that chunks should be systematically incorporated in the curriculum of second language teaching in order to help learners: (1) to avoid using interlanguage as much as possible;
笔者认为，在词汇教学上以语块为单位可以避免结构法和交际法两个极端。另一方面，学习基本词汇语块有助于学生：（1）尽量避免使用中介语；
The author proposes that chunks should be systematically incorporated in the curriculum of second language teaching in order to help learners: (1) to avoid using interlanguage as much as possible;
笔者认为，在词汇教学上以语块为单位可以避免结构法和交际法两个极端。另一方面，学习基本词汇语块有助于学生：（1）尽量避免使用中介语；
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