The atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) is a procedure based on re-moving carious tooth tissues using hand instruments alone and restoring the cavity with glass-ionomer.
非创伤性修复治疗(简称art)是一种只用手动器械去除龋坏组织，然后用玻璃离子充填龋洞的操作技术。
The main indications for RoCT are irreversible pulpitis and necrosis of the dental pulp caused by carious processes, tooth cracks or chips, or dental trauma.
需要根管治疗的最主要特征是因牙腐烂过程，牙破裂或牙片剥落，或牙外科创伤导致的不可逆转的牙髓炎和牙浆坏死。
The main indications for RoCT are irreversible pulpitis and necrosis of the dental pulp caused by carious processes, tooth cracks or chips, or dental trauma.
需要根管治疗的最主要特征是因牙腐烂过程，牙破裂或牙片剥落，或牙外科创伤导致的不可逆转的牙髓炎和牙浆坏死。
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