Then, too, as the supply of youthful workers shrinks, wages should rise and push up the rate of inflation and the cost of capital.
随之而来的将是年轻劳工供给的收缩，劳动报酬势必因此而增加，并因此提高通胀率和资本成本。
A lower corporate rate would offset the harm of higher capital gains and dividend taxes.
更低的公司盈利税率会抵消由更高的资本收益和股息税带来的损害。
So this chapter’s first task is to defineand explain net present value, rate of return, and opportunity cost of capital.
因此本章的第一个任务就是定义和解释净现值、回报率和资本的机会成本。
And if they want to spend it on compensation or stock buybacks or dividends, let them pay the long-term capital gains rate.
如果他们将钱花在补偿、股票回购或分红上面，则可以要求他们支付长期资本收益税金。
If the IBRD continues its lending at the current rate, by mid-2010 it will be capital constrained.
如果国际复兴开发银行继续以现有利率放贷，那么到2010年中期则会出现资金吃紧的状况。
The lower rate on capital gains and dividends also mostly benefits the rich.
资本增值和资本股息的低税率主要有利于富裕人群。
They actually stump up the capital, and will continue to be taxed at the lower rate.
他们实际上在为资本买单，将一直以较低的税率纳税。
Just under a quarter of the millionaires pay as little, or less, than that median, a phenomenon almost entirely due to the lower rate levied on capital gains and dividends.
少于四分之一的富翁要比中产付的还要少，这个情况完全是由于对资本收益税和股息税税率过低造成的。
IF YOU LOSE YOUR JOB The notion of human capital has become more immediate in light of the high unemployment rate.
在美国失业居高不下的环境下，人力资本的概念对普通人来说，变得更为切身攸关。
Norway dramatically cut top rates on both labour and capital income in 1992, from a 58% top income-tax rate to 28%.
而挪威则在1992年出人意料地削减了劳动收入以及资本收入的税率，最高所得税税率从58%降到了28%。
Brazilians fret, reasonably, that faster rate rises will attract even more foreign capital.
巴西人很自然地认为，利率快速上升将引来更多的境外资本。
However, that all changed in 2003 with the Jobs and Growth tax Reconciliation Act of 2003, which cut the rate of taxation of dividends to 15% — the same rate that capital gains are taxed.
但在2003年这些都变了，2003年颁布的《就业与进一步减税协调法案》，将股利的税率减至15%，与资本收益的征税率相同。
Many of the super-rich see virtually all their income as capital gains, and capital gains are taxed at a much lower rate—15 percent—than ordinary income.
实际上，很多超级富豪认为他们的收入来自资本增值，而资本增值收入的税率比普通收入的税率还低，仅为15%。
The reason internal rate of return calculations remain popular, despite their overwhelming disadvantages, is that they do not require you to specify the cost of capital or alternative rate of return.
尽管存在无法弥补的缺陷，但内部回报率仍然盛行的原因在于，它们不要求你明确说明资金成本或另类回报率。
Discount rate The cost of capital used to discount future revenue from a customer.
用来折现客户将来所带来的收入的资本成本。
He has hinted at raising the tax rate on capital gains, arguing that it is "not right" for income from wealth and work to be treated differently.
他已暗示将在资本利润上提高税率，认为不该区别对待资产收入和工作收入。
Of course, the short-term interest rate isn't the cost of capital; the long-term interest rate is.
当然，短期利率不是资金成本；长期利率才是。
The current default rate on American high-yield bonds is less than 4%. Barclays Capital is predicting a rate of 14.3% by the second half of 2009.
美国高风险债券的坏账率目前小于4%，而巴克莱银行预测明年下半年这个数字会变为14.3%。
The current default rate on American high-yield bonds is less than 4%.barclays Capital is predicting a rate of 14.3% by the second half of 2009.
美国高风险债券的坏账率目前小于4%，而巴克莱银行预测明年下半年这个数字会变为14.3%。
They are also shedding assets at an alarming rate in order to meet EU capital-adequacy targets by next June.
它们还在以惊人的速度抛售资产，以期在明年六月以前达到欧盟资本充足率的要求。
They include hikes in bank reserve requirements, lending curbs against property, tightening capital controls, an interest-rate hike in October, and modest currency appreciation.
这些工具包括提高银行准备金，限制物业贷款，紧缩资金控制，十月份利率上调，以及温和的人民币升值。
This rate of return is often referred to asthe discount rate, hurdle rate, or opportunity cost of capital.
这个回报率通常指贴现因子、最低预期资本收益率或者资本的机会成本。
The exchange-rate and capital controls of the Bretton Woods financial system kept savers from seeking high returns abroad.
布雷顿森林体系对汇率和资本的管制阻止了国内的储蓄者到国外寻找更高的回报。
In a world of mobile capital, an economy cannot both manage its exchange rate and control domestic liquidity.
在这个资本自由流动的世界，一国无法同时掌控汇率和国内流动资金。
In a world of mobile capital, an economy cannot both manage its exchange rate and control domestic liquidity.
在这个资本自由流动的世界，一国无法同时掌控汇率和国内流动资金。
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