The scratch resistances of two different kinds of automotive coatings were evaluated by scratch tests.
利用划痕实验方法评价两种不同的汽车涂层的抗划伤能力。
The element distribution was investigated by EDS analysis, and the adhesion of films to the substrate was measured by scratch test.
利用能谱分析研究界面附近的元素成布，通过刻痕试验测定膜与基体之间的结合力。
When normal indenting is applied, the thin film bonding can be tested by this indenter and the results have been compared with that by scratch tests.
采用正压法测定气相沉积薄膜的结合强度并与划痕法作了比较。
Either so that they wouldn't have to carry everything with them or so they could save time once they arrived at a site by not having to make stuff from scratch.
这样他们要么就不用把所有东西都带在身边了，要么他们到了一个地方的时候不用从头开始做东西，可以节省时间。
How did you come by that scratch on your cheek?
你脸颊上的抓伤是怎么来的？
He was not the type of person offering to pay for refinishing my car, which had by now many scratch marks.
他不是那种愿意为我的汽车补漆付钱的人，我的汽车现在已经有很多刮痕了。
By taking advantage of previously created assets, developers can save themselves from recreating an asset from scratch.
通过利用以前创建的资产，开发人员可以不必自己从头重新创建资产。
In other cases, the services must by altered to meet new requirements, or they must be built from scratch.
在其他情况下，必须要改变服务以满足新的需求，或从零开始建立服务。
People are infected through the skin following a bite or scratch by an infected animal.
人类在被已受感染的动物咬伤或抓伤皮肤后染上狂犬病。
Development teams usually handle schema changes by generating a new version of a schema from scratch, with SQL scripts.
开发团队处理模式变化时，通常会用sql脚本从头开始生成一个新版模式。
Reluctant to risk their lives by visiting a bank, many subscribers transferred money to each other by passing on the serial Numbers of scratch CARDS charged with credit, like gift vouchers.
用户们不愿冒着生命危险去银行，而是通过传送类似于礼品券，记有存款的刮刮卡上的系列号来转移钱财。
By using these tools, the they can build a Web application from scratch and control everything about the applications' behavior and appearance, with many options for customization.
通过这些工具，可以利用许多定制选项，从零开始构建Web应用程序，并且控制关于应用程序的行为和外观的每件事情。
The poll of 2,000 men and women commissioned by the Good Food channel found that the typical female can cook only seven dishes from scratch .
好食物频道委托开展的这一调查涵盖了2000名英国男性和女性。 调查发现，如果从零开始，英国女性普遍只能做出七道菜。
You can also use Rational Application Developer to create, build, consume, test, deploy, and publish Web services -- either from scratch or by enabling existing applications for WS-I compliance.
您还可以使用RationalApplication Developer创建、构建、使用、测试、部署和发布Web服务，您可以从头做起，也可以使现有的应用程序符合 WS-I。
They wanted to shrug off 20 years of accumulated software history (what the information technology industry calls the "legacy") by building an OS and browser from scratch.
他们想从头开始开发操作系统和浏览器，来摆脱堆积了20年的软件历史（即IT行业所谓的“遗产”）。
When something goes wrong, it's regarded as a mystery that might only be solved by starting from scratch.
如果某件事出错了，就会把它当成一个谜，可能只有通过从零开始才能解决它。
You can edit the stylesheet line-by-line directly in this document as well, create new stylesheets from scratch, or paste in existing stylesheets.
您也可以在这个文档中一行行地编辑样式表，从零开始创建新的样式表，或者粘贴现有的样式表。
Existing process models could be used for analysis of the existing processes or to create new process models by modifying existing models rather than recreating it from scratch.
现有的流程模型用于对其进行分析或者通过修改现有的模型来创建新的流程模型，而不用从头重新创建。
You can do this either by recording an interaction with the server you're testing or by creating an empty test and building it from scratch.
您可以通过记录与您测试的服务器之间的交互或是创建一个空的测试并通过手工添加测试元素来构建它。
You can create your own space from scratch, or use a template with predefined widgets grouped together by function.
您可以从头创建自己的空间，或者使用模板，其中具有按功能分组在一起的预定义小部件。
By replicating a critical source table to a CCD target table, it is possible to rebuild the table from scratch, transaction by transaction.
通过将关键的源表复制到一个CCD目标表，就可以逐个事务地从头开始重建这个表。
Now they are just trying to understand it by making it from scratch.
现在，他们又刚刚重新开始从头做起，努力去了解它。
As the picture suggests, a business analyst can create a model from scratch, or import existing models that were created by software architects using the Unified Modeling Language (UML).
正如图中指出，业务分析员能够练习创建模型，或者导入现有的模型，这些模型通过软件架构使用标准建模语言(uml)构建。
You can save yourself a significant amount of time and energy by using an existing tag library rather than creating everything from scratch.
使用现有的标记库而不是从头创建所有东西会使您节省大量时间和精力。
It started by looking at everything from scratch, applying what some analysts have described as "Ghandian engineering" principles-deep frugality with a willingness to challenge conventional wisdom.
可能源于其一切归零的看问题方式，并采用了被分析师们称之为“甘地工程”的原理——一种自觉挑战传统智慧的朴素观。
Henry learned the hard way what a slow, painstaking business it was to build an engine by hand from scratch.
亨利懂得了靠手工白手起家地制造发动机是一项缓慢、辛苦、困难重重的工作。
By last year we were ready for the final push: re-crawling all the generated knowledge representations and restarting the system from near scratch.
在去年我们就准备好最后一击：重新爬行(索引)过所有已生成的知识形式并且重新启动系统。
NUCOR was a highly profitable company that made steel by melting already-forged metal rather than creating it from scratch.
纽柯公司是一家效益非常好的公司，靠熔化已经锻好的金属来制造钢铁，并不是用生铁锻造。
Your new method elements could be built from scratch or by leveraging some elements of the existing method using variability relationships 6 (e.g. contribute, extend, or replace).
您的新方法元素可以由新创建或者利用相互关系的变量对现有方法的一些元素进行衡量6(例如，贡献、扩展，或者代替)。
Your new method elements could be built from scratch or by leveraging some elements of the existing method using variability relationships 6 (e.g. contribute, extend, or replace).
您的新方法元素可以由新创建或者利用相互关系的变量对现有方法的一些元素进行衡量6(例如，贡献、扩展，或者代替)。
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