And these back-end interactions will, for the most part, be between computer systems, business applications, and software components.
这些后端交互作用大部分将介于计算机系统、商务应用程序和软件组件之间。
In the domain of business applications, we can best define quality in terms of the target audience: the software users.
在商业应用软件领域中，我们可以根据目标受众：软件用户来最好地定义质量。
The meet-in-the-middle approach requires collaboration between business analysts, software architects, and specialists for the legacy applications.
中间相遇方法需要业务分析师、软件架构师和遗留应用程序专家彼此协作。
Figure 5 shows that there are several organizational units that must participate in the delivery of an automated business process (e.g., software applications).
图5显示了许多组织单元必须参与自动的业务过程的交付(例如，软件应用程序)。
They do this by formulating business conditions and automating them using software applications, which is where the it experts come in.
为实现此目的，保险行业使用软件应用程序来系统表达业务条件并自动化这些条件，这正是IT专家派上用场的地方。
In an IT-based solution for a given business, you need to identify all the critical data from all its applications and software that may impact the business.
在基于IT的业务解决方案中，需要从它的所有应用程序和软件中识别出可能影响业务的所有关键数据。
The applications and skills we'll cover in this specific example can be easily extrapolated into many other software development ideas for business processes.
这个特定例子中用到的应用程序和技巧，很容易应用到很多其他的业务流程软件开发思想中。
Teams can maximize their productivity while building business applications, software products, and systems.
当构建业务应用。软件产品和系统时，团队能够最大化他们的生产力。
Focused IT organizations typically purchase applications for automating common business functions and build only software and systems that are unique to their business.
IT组织通常购买应用软件用于自动化普通的业务功能，并只构建仅仅用于他们的业务的软件和系统。
EDA will foster innovation not only in platform middleware but also in packaged applications, development tools, business process management and monitoring, and other software industry sectors.
EDA带来的革新不仅仅出现在平台中间件中，而且也出现在打包应用、开发工具、业务过程管理和监视、以及软件行业的其它部分中。
Software engineers design and test a variety of different types of software, from computer games to operating systems to business applications.
软件工程师们设计和试验各种各样的软件，有电脑游戏，操作系统和商业应用软件。
Business applications leverage features of the middleware and infrastructure software solutions to provide business capabilities for transacting business.
业务应用程序利用中间件和基础结构软件的功能，从而提供用于执行业务的功能。
Oracle has built a rival computing platform, surrounding its database software with business applications and hardware.
甲骨文相应的也围绕着其数据库软件业务应用和硬件建立了一个计算平台。
For example, business applications are often implemented using complex software solutions, but most of the solutions use the same building blocks (patterns) to deliver business functions.
例如，业务应用程序通常是使用复杂的软件解决方案来实现的，但是大多数解决方案都使用相同的构件(模式)来交付业务功能。
As agile software development practices are being adopted, business users will become even more closely integrated with the emergence of new applications and functionality.
由于采用了敏捷软件开发实践，业务用户将比以往更清楚新应用和新功能的出现。
Here the infrastructure has moved to cloud and the cloud now facilitates the deployment of software including business applications.
这些基础架构已经转移到云环境中了，并且云环境现在能够支持包括业务应用程序在内的软件部署。
Enterprise IT organizations pursue this goal by integrating the processes supporting software applications through business process integration (BPI) projects.
企业级IT组织通过将支持业务流程集成(BPI)项目的软件应用程序过程集成起来，来完成此目标。
Higher volume, business critical applications might have Service Level Agreements (SLAs) that demand dedicated hardware and software environments.
高容量、业务关键型应用程序可能具有服务水平协议(SLA)，这些协议要求专用的硬件和软件环境。
With AXP they get the additional flexibility to bring in software, services or applications more relevant to their business needs, and customize it.
有了AXP，他们会得到更多的灵活性，可以让软件、服务或者应用程序与他们的业务需要更好地联系起来，并能够对其进行自定义。
Business analysts, software architects, developers, and testers of SIP and IMS applications and services will all learn from this article.
业务分析，软件构架，开发人员，以及SIP和IMS应用和服务的测试人员将会从这篇文章中获取很多有用的信息。
The emerging trend of hosting software and applications in the cloud is significantly affecting BPM (business process management) adoption.
把软件和应用都放在云端托管的新兴趋势显著地影响着BPM(业务流程管理)的采用。
Some business sites that are used repeatedly include features for approximating software applications.
一些商业站点被重复地使用是由于它们近似于一个软件程序。
Business agility. The agility of a business is tied to the software quality characteristics of its critical applications.
业务敏捷度，业务敏捷度，与其关键程序的软件质量特征紧密相关。
Two-tier thick client applications are easy to develop, but any software upgrade because of changes in user interface or business logic has to be rolled out for all the clients.
尽管2级“胖客户端”应用的开发很简单，但是任何用户接口或者业务逻辑的改变所导致的软件升级都需要在所有客户端上进行。
Before entering the academic world, he spent more than thirty-five years developing various kinds of software, from business applications to compilers and tools.
在进入学术界以前，他从事了超过35年时间的各种不同的软件设计，从商业应用直至编译器以及工具。
Each software resource, known as a web service, is a granular software component that can be used as a building block for distributed applications or for the assembly of business processes.
每个被称作Web服务的软件资源就是一个颗粒软件组件，它能作为构建模块来建立分布式应用程序或者用于商业程序的装配。
A software developer is responsible for designing and developing applications or web services to store, access, and retrieve data from databases, and connect to other business applications.
软件开发人员负责设计与开发应用程序或者web服务来存储、访问、以及从数据库中检索数据，以及连接到其他业务应用。
In the 1990s, the world mocked Microsoft when this mass market maker of relatively cheap software announced it was getting into the more sophisticated world of business applications.
20世纪90年代，当微软身为面向大众市场的廉价软件厂商，宣布它开始进军先进的商业应用领域时，全世界都对之嗤之以鼻。
On October 1, 2008 IBM announced WebSphere Process Server V6.2, a powerful software platform that enables business process management (BPM) applications for your enterprise.
年10 月1 日，IBM宣布推出WebSphereProcessServerV6.2，这是一个功能强大的软件平台，支持您企业的业务流程管理（business process management，BPM）应用程序。
Collaborative enterprise Software (CES) is an ISV that develops and offers enterprise wide solutions providing a suite of erp and CRM applications for customers to run their business.
协作型企业软件(Collaborative Enterprise Soft ware,CES)是一个开发并提供企业范围的解决方案的ISV，这些解决方案提供一套erp应用程序和CRM应用程序供客户运营他们的企业。
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