There are studies of bottom-up models, top-down models, the interactive model, and schemata theory in reading experienced.
阅读理论的研究主要经历了自下而上阅读模式，自上而下模式，交互阅读模式以及图式理论。
Finally in this context, it is worth noting the relationship between the top-down and bottom-up models of service enablement.
本部分的最后，值得注意服务实现的自上而下(top - down)和自下而上(bottom - up)模型之间联系。
Adopt the right approach in identification of services by using both domain decomposition business process models and bottom-up models.
通过同时使用领域分解业务流程模型和自底向上的模型，从而在服务标识过程中采用正确的方法。
This means that the Industry Models tend to follow neither a top-down nor bottom-up approach.
这意味着行业模型趋向于既不遵守自顶向下，也不遵循自底向上的方法。
With additional work, however, the bottom-up approach can support hierarchical data models and, therefore, should not be automatically dismissed.
然而，通过额外的工作可以使自底向上的开发方法支持层次数据模型，因而不会被自动淘汰掉。
This use case is an extension of the bottom-up scenario with the added complexity of synchronizing existing class models in RSA with the new or modified information.
这个用例非常类似于自下而上场景，只是另外还需在RS a中用新的或被修改的信息同步已有的类模型。
RDA can be used to develop data models in either a top-down or bottom up manner, allowing analysis of existing databases and development of data models by reverse engineering of existing data assets.
RDA可用于采取自下而上或自上而下的方式开发数据模型，允许分析已有数据库和通过对已有数据资产的反向工程开发数据模型。
Enterprises are free to use top-down, bottom-up, or a combination of top-down and bottom-up design methods within the framework of the models discussed.
在模型讨论的范围之内，企业可以随意使用自顶向下、自底向上、或是二者结合的设计方法。
Grails encourages a bottom-up development process, where you usually start by defining your domain models.
Grails鼓励采用自下而上的开发过程，在这种开发过程中通常从定义域模型开始。
After we brush up the study on the models of reading process, three major models are often cited: the bottom-up model, the top-down model and the interactive model.
在回顾了大量关于阅读过程的研究之后，我们发现阅读的过程大致可分为三种模式：自下而上模式，自上而下模式和交替模式。
To achieve this purpose, first, different models of reading instruction are introduced, such as bottom-up model, top-down model, interactive model and schema theory.
为了达到此目的，首先本文介绍了阅读中常用的模式，比如自下而上模式，自上而下模式，交互模式以及图式理论。
According to foreign linguists and psycholinguists, there are three main reading models: bottom-up model, top-down model and interactive model.
外国专家对阅读模式进行了研究，主要有三个阅读模式：自下而上、自上而下、相互作用模式。
Three reading models have been proposed after a large amount of research on the reading process: the bottom-up reading model, the top-down reading model and the interactive reading model.
长期以来，学术界对阅读过程进行了大量的研究，提出了三种阅读模式：自下而上模式、自上而下模式和交叉模式。
Three reading models have been proposed after a large amount of research on the reading process: the bottom-up reading model, the top-down reading model and the interactive reading model.
长期以来，学术界对阅读过程进行了大量的研究，提出了三种阅读模式：自下而上模式、自上而下模式和交叉模式。
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