Biological systems have been doing this for billions of years.
生物系统亿万年来都在这样做。
Looking at the basic biological systems, the world is not doing very well.
地球在基础的生物系统方面的状况并不是很乐观。
An analogy can be seen in biological systems.
在生物学系统中能发现类似的情况。
Optogenetics: Circuits, Genes, and Photons in Biological Systems.
光遗传学：集成电路，基因，生物系统中光子。
You can easily see why software systems might be fragile, and biological systems robust.
你轻易就能明白为什么软件系统或许脆弱而生物系统强健的原因。
Recently, there are a few simulation algorithms aiming to different biological systems.
目前，已有数种针对于不同生物网络体系的模拟算法。
Surveys general principles and specific examples of motor control in biological systems.
概述了生物系统中运动控制的一般原理和特殊例子。
Some scientists began to think of new ways of mining more information from biological systems.
于是一些科学家开始构想从生物系统中获取更多数据的新手段。
Cells are often organized into functional modules that are repeated in complex biological systems.
在复杂的生命体系中，细胞经常被有序排列成一个一个的功能模块。
It's Model Biological Systems 101: study an animal that's easy to study, and then extrapolate.
这就像生物系统模型101：先研究一种容易研究的动物，然后再以此作出推断。
Further, the integrated data will enable the reconstruction and modeling of biological systems.
此外，集成的数据将使生物系统的重建和建模。
Pyrimidine rings, as the essential structure unit in biological systems, exist widely in nature.
嘧啶环广泛存在于自然界，是生命系统必须的分子结构单元。
Gene therapy vehicles can be categorized into two groups: biological and non-biological systems.
基因治疗的载体分为生物载体和非生物载体。
Biological systems are very complex, and frequently several components must be observed simultaneously.
生物系统非常复杂，因此必须经常同时观察好几种组成。
IN ALL BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS, FROM THE most primitive to the most advanced, the basic building block is the cell.
从最低等到最高等的生物体，细胞都是最基本的结构单位。
It is also used in certain electrical components, and it has even been shown to occur in enzymes in biological systems.
它还被用于某些电子元件，甚至生物系统的酶身上。
Such biological systems are related to the movement of chi in the grid work of the form as governed by this new chakra.
这类生物系统与由这一新脉轮管辖着的﹑身体晶格层中的气运动有关。
Johnson has been exploring animal models of panic attacks to discover biological systems that might cause or inhibit those attacks.
Johson已经建立了动物恐慌症的模型以发现存在某种生物系统可以引起或阻止这些症状的发生。
Graph theoretical concepts are useful for the description and analysis of interactions and relationships in biological systems.
图表理论的概念对于生物学系统中的相互作用和关系的描述与分析是有用的。
But because we have grown up with biological systems and have had no alternatives, we have always accepted their costs without evaluation.
但由于我们是伴随着生物系统长大的，而且别无选择，所以我们总是不加考虑地接受它们的成本。
Triclosan has beenshown to interfere with the basic biological systems of a number of animals, including rats anda range of amphibians.
二氯苯氧氯酚被证实干扰了包含老鼠和大量两栖动物在内的基础生物系统。
The good design principles of engineering and the unique properties of evolving biological systems are "just an incredible combination," he says.
好的工程设计原则和进化生物体系的独特特征是“难以置信的结合，”他说道。
The model of fuel supplies supplemented by replenishable reserves is common not just in biological systems but also in economic and social ones.
以燃料供应为主，以可再生储备为辅这种模式在生物系统内很普遍，在经济和社会系统里也不罕见。
Interaction of the molecules with these targets affects the distribution of the compound in biological systems and modulates biological function.
与这些指标的分子间相互作用影响的化合物在生物系统的分布和调节生理功能。
Analysis and design at a molecular scale of materials used in contact with biological systems, including biotechnology and biomedical engineering.
于分子层次进行分析并设计在生物科技和生物医学工程中与生物系统有直接接触的材料。
Let's set aside the fact that biological systems show these all the time for physical traits. (it is a core principle to our understanding of evolution.)
让我们把生物系统证明这些总是为了躯体性状的事实放一边(它是我们理解进化的关键原则。)
In addition, due to its simplicity, formic acid is also chosen as model for studying biological systems exhibiting the organic acidic type of bonding.
另外，由于甲酸的简单性，它也经常被选为研究体现有机酸成键类型的生物体系的模型。
So we could conclude that Bioinorganic chemistry is a specialized field that spans the chemistry of metal containing molecules within biological systems.
因此，我们可以得出这样的结论：生物无机化学是一专门的学科，其研究领域是生物体系中含有金属的分子的化学行为。
Instead, Turing's 1952 paper represents a true singularity, the origin of an entirely new approach to the theoretical understanding of biological systems.
而图灵在1952年的论文是真正的杰作，它是从理论上对生物系统的理解一个全新的方法的发源地。
Kelty points out that there's now an attempt to build open source biological systems, through projects like BiOS and the Registry of Standard biological Parts.
Kelty指出，现在正试图建立开源生物系统，通过这个项目来集合BIOS和经典的生物学理论。
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