The problem is that competition ordinarily cannot be observed directly but must be inferred from the spread or increase of one species and the concurrent reduction or disappearance of another species.
问题是，人们通常不能直接观察竞争，而必须从一个物种的扩展或增加和同时另一个物种的减少或消失来推断。
One way around this problem is to increase the sector size from 512 bytes to a larger value, enabling more powerful error-correction algorithms to be used.
解决该问题的一个方法是将扇区大小从512字节增加为更大的值，以使用功能更强大的纠错算法。
And, once you disturb one piece then you increase the possibility that the other pieces are going to be pushed and slip also, "said Stein."
如果你推动一块砖，那么其它砖块被挤压和交错的机会也就增加了。
"Raises increase your fixed costs, which can be a challenge for smaller companies," says Catherine Hartmann, one of the principals at Mercer who oversaw the study.
美世咨询公司负责该项调查的凯瑟琳·哈特曼称：“提高员工薪酬会增加公司的固定成本，这对于小公司来说是个不小的挑战。”
"There are a multitude of reasons for the recent increase in teen pregnancy," says Miller. "Reproductive coercion may be one piece of the puzzle."
“有诸多原因造成了近期未成年人怀孕率的增长，”米勒说，“生育强迫也许是造成当前困局的一个原因。”
One of the leaders of the research, Suzanne Chamberlain, said: "This increase in heart rate is a sign that arousal encourages them (the students) to be more alert."
苏珊妮·张伯伦是该研究的带头人之一，她说道：“心率加速是因学生受到激励从而更加敏锐的特征。”
But one phenomenon that may be significant is the way in which seasonal snow cover has continued to increase even as other frozen areas are shrinking.
需要注意这样一个明显的现象，尽管其他冰冻区域正在日渐减小，但季节性积雪所覆盖的区域却在持续地扩张。
One spin-off will be an increase in production flexibility for companies essentially making the same product in two or more locations.
一个附带影响将是提升一些公司的生产灵活性，这些公司实际上是在两个或更多地点制造同一种产品。
He said one of the steps is to increase the number of houses for low-income earners, and said that more than 3 million homes will be built this year.
他指出其中一个步骤就是增加低收入者的房屋的数量，并且指明今年将会有3百万套房子建成出售。
And if it is to be part of plans to increase the proportion of electricity generated from renewable sources to something like 30% by 2020 (it is currently 5.5%), it will be one among thousands.
如果要把它作为提高新能源发电比例到2020年至大约30%(现在是5.5%)计划的一部分，那么它可是千里挑一。
I had one week in which to solve the problem of how to be a single mom and a full-time star employee, deserving of quick promotion and salary increase.
我用了一个星期适应如何做好一个单身母亲同时又是一个全职明星的员工，得到快速升职和增长工资。
In other words, if a Greek worker went from making one gizmo an hour to making two an hour and got paid twice as much for that hour, the unit-labor-cost increase would be 0%.
换句话说，希腊工人原来每小时做一个小玩意，现在每小时做两个，就得到了翻番的一小时工资，那么单位劳动成本的增加就为0%。
One other concern is the rapid increase in domestic housing prices, which have raised the prospect that interest rates will need to be raised to prevent a speculative bubble.
另外值得关注的则是国内的住房价格的提升，利率也需要被提高用以预防泡沫经济的产生。
The area currently under cultivation is 1.5 billion hectares, so if all that extra land could be used it would represent an increase of one-third.
目前耕种中的面积为1.5亿公顷，因此如果剩下的土地也用于耕种，就有三分之一的增长。
Eating organic produce could be a partial solution, although one study suggests that the cost of avoiding intensive farm chemicals would mean a 31% increase in food prices.
进食有机食物或许能在一定程度上解决问题，可一项研究表明如果要避免大量使用农业化学肥料，粮食价格将需要上涨31%。
The one-off price increase therefore appears to be a stopgap measure made by an administration that is betting falling international prices will eventually allow it to loosen its controls.
因此，这种一次性涨价似乎是官方采取的权宜之计。官方是在下注国际油价最终会下降，可以让它放松控制。
Should the increase be implemented across the board, it would make England one of the most expensive countries in which to study (see chart).
如果英国大学学费全面上涨，英国将成为学生求学最昂贵的国家(见表)。
One disadvantage of having a large shopping center in the neighborhood would be a great increase in traffic.
社区里有大型购物中心的缺点之一是交通流量会大增。
One thing we have learned in the past decade is that there won't be one cause for the increase, but rather multiple causes that contribute to different forms of ASD.
在过去十年中我们已经知道，不存在单一的这种原因，而是多个原因导致了不同形式的ASD。
One side effect of taking many prescription and over-the-counter drugs can be a worrisome increase in memory lapses.
处方药和非处方药的副作用之一就是记忆力衰退。
One reason this may be so frequently found is because cows have been selectively bred this way to increase the protein content of the cow-milk (a quality desired by dairy producers). 9
其原因之一可能因为牛是通过选择性繁殖的方式来提高牛奶的蛋白质含量（乳品生产者所期望的品质）的。
By combining drugs with different mechanisms of action and different time spans of activity, ACTs increase the likelihood that any parasites not killed by one drug will be killed by the second one.
通过联合施用作用机制不同和药效时段不同的药物，ACTs加大了未被一种药物杀死的任何寄生虫被第二种药物杀死的可能性。
We are not focusing on what will happen with a one degree or two degree increase, we are looking at what level will be a danger to the environment.
我们不会把焦点放在1摄氏度或2摄氏度的提升会发生什么事情上，我们在评判什么温度水平将对环境造成危害。
Sometimes the JVM itself can be the bottleneck, and since each application server is one JVM, the simplest way to increase throughput is to have more JVMs running.
有时JVM本身就会成为瓶颈，且由于每台应用程序服务器都是一个JVM，提高吞吐量最简单的方式就是让多个JVMs运行。
Practice Fusion currently has "over 18,000 users," which would appear to be a big increase on the 1,300 medical professionals they had one year ago.
PracticeFusion目前拥有“18000多名用户”，比起一年前的1300名医疗专业人员，增长幅度不可谓不快。
Practice Fusion currently has "over 18, 000 users," which would appear to be a big increase on the 1, 300 medical professionals they had one year ago.
PracticeFusion目前拥有“18000多名用户”，比起一年前的1300名医疗专业人员，增长幅度不可谓不快。
One obvious improvement would be to increase the number of amino acids that can be assembled into proteins.
一个明显的改进是可以增加用来组装蛋白质的氨基酸的种类。
But according to FGV, about one-sixth of the poverty reduction can be attributed to Bolsa familia, the same share as attributed to the increase in state pensions-but at far lower cost.
但是根据FGV调查，减贫的六分之一要归功于Bols afamilia，同时，它也为也为国家养老金的贡献了相同的比例，但是金额要低得多。
Be sure to carefully watch your loved one, as there are other health problems that can increase the symptoms of Alzheimer's.
一定要仔细观察你所爱的人，由于有其他健康问题，可以增加老年痴呆症的。
Be sure to carefully watch your loved one, as there are other health problems that can increase the symptoms of Alzheimer's.
一定要仔细观察你所爱的人，由于有其他健康问题，可以增加老年痴呆症的。
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