The back-end design includes layout design and verification, but they will not be discussed in this paper.
而集成电路的后端设计包括了版图设计和验证，它们不在本论文的讨论范围之内。
The deep submicron technology presents lots of new challenges to the physical design of VLSI and new techniques are needed in the back-end design flow.
深亚微米下芯片的物理设计面临很多挑战，特别是对于超大规模电路，在后端设计流程上要有新的方法。
In view of this, this article discuss the back-end design process and give some solutions to the flow which is based on digital decoder chip which is from VLSI laboratory of UESTC.
鉴于此，本文基于电子科技大学VLSI实验室的某超大规模数字解码芯片的后端设计，讨论了在后端设计过程中面对的诸多问题，以及相应的解决方案。
However, this should not be considered a technical design session in which the portal's interface to each back-end system is designed and documented.
然而，不要将研讨会看作是一个技术设计会议，在这里设计和记录到每一个后端系统的门户的接口。
Those revenues will flow not merely to websites taking bets but also to companies offering back-end services such as software design or proprietary gambling software.
这些收入将不仅流向网站的押赌自己，而且流向的提供后台服务的公司，诸如软件设计或者拥有赌博软件所有权的公司。
I guarantee that at the end of the year, you'll be able to look back and say that, because of the daily design project that you completed, you're a better and more well-rounded designer.
我向你保证，到年末的时候你可以回顾自己并对自己说，因为完成了每日设计，你成为了一个更加优秀及全面的设计师。
His desire to strip back and simplify put an end to several major features, including a single-window mode that the design team had worked on for many months.
他这精简的想法最终造就了几个主要特征，包括一个单窗口模式，这东西花了设计小组几个月的时间。
This is a tough task for developers, who may have plenty of back-end and front-end development experience but limited knowledge of design.
对于擅长前端和后台技术的工程师来说，他们缺乏设计能力，很难完成这项艰巨的任务。
The standard for compiler design is to break it in two modules: the front end that reads and decodes the input file, and the back end that produces the code or, in this case, the table class.
编译器的设计标准是将其分成两个模块：前端和后端，前端读取输入文件并对该文件进行解码，后端生成代码，或者在这种情况下生成table 类。
The pump has a two-stage, end suction, horizontally mounted back pull-out design for hot, abrasive and corrosive liquids.
该泵为两级、轴向吸入，卧式安装的后拉式泵，适用于热的、磨蚀的和腐蚀的介质。
The design of a script language and its virtual machine is explained in detail. The compiling and security test of the proofing rules are realized by the back-end system.
详细描述了脚本语言和脚本编译器的设计方法，在监控后台实现五防规则的编译和安全测试。
They all have a very similar design to each other, with a front-end, a back-end, and a possible optimizer in the middle (learn more about compiler structure here).
他们都有一个非常相似的设计给对方，有前端，后端，而中间可能的优化器(在这里了解更多关于编译器的结构)。
The systematic fore-end data collect part already accomplishes, the thesis carries out back-end unnatural design of data handling and exploitation mainly.
系统的前端数据采集部分已经完成，本文主要进行后端的数据处理板的设计和开发。
Good functional design is indicated by an application whose functionality can be traced back to customer and end-user requirements.
而优秀的功能设计则是应用程序的功能与用户需求一致。
Good functional design is indicated by an application whose functionality can be traced back to customer and end-user requirements.
而优秀的功能设计则是应用程序的功能与用户需求一致。
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