• Serial cost pricing was compared with average cost pricing in terms of meeting the atoms of upper bound, lower bound, free lunch and control of demand.

    比较序列成本定价机制平均成本定价机制满足上限性、下限性、免费午餐需求可控性等公理情况。

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  • Compared with the average cost pricing in the condition of equilibrium, the two-part tariff results in a Pareto improvement and an increase of welfare when meeting some certain conditions.

    与以收支平衡条件平均成本价相比,二部定价实现累托改进,提高社会福利。但是二部定价对社会福利的增加也应该满足一定的条件。

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  • Generally, price below the average avoidable cost would constitute predatory pricing.

    一般价格低于企业的平均可避免成本,即可判定构成掠夺性定价

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  • Price higher than the average avoidable cost, if exclusive effects of market competition and predatory intention was founded, it would constitute predatory pricing.

    价格高于平均可避免成本如果被证明产生了排斥市场竞争效果具有掠夺性定价意图那么也会构成掠夺性定价。

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  • Price higher than the average avoidable cost, if exclusive effects of market competition and predatory intention was founded, it would constitute predatory pricing.

    价格高于平均可避免成本如果被证明产生了排斥市场竞争效果具有掠夺性定价意图那么也会构成掠夺性定价。

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