The morphology of austenite dendrites in shrinkage porosity in nodular iron is displayed by the color etching technique and the formation mechanism of shrinkage porosity has been analyzed.
采用着色腐蚀技术，金相显示了球墨铸铁缩松区中奥氏体枝晶组织形貌，分析了球铁缩松的形成机制。
This paper advanced a study method that can observe plastic deformation behavior of surface layer of die cavity by showing austenite grain, size, crack morphology and propagation mode.
提出了通过显示奥氏体实际晶粒度、裂纹形貌和扩展方式来分析热锻模具型腔表层塑性变形行为的试验方法。
Then the morphology was observed by optical microscope and SEM. The grain size of austenite, the number of martensite in austenite grains and the spacing of the lath martensite were measured.
用金相显微镜和SEM观察了试样铸态微观组织形态，测定了奥氏体晶粒尺寸以及奥氏体晶粒内马氏体板条束个数和马氏体板条间距。
The type of carbide in decomposition products is related to the distribution and morphology of retained austenite.
碳化物的类型与残余奥氏体的分布、形态有关。
Intergranular corrosion resistance was increased owing to the lessening of carbide particles formed at austenite grain boundaries and morphology changing from reticular to granular.
与不加稀土时相比，焊缝中沿晶界析出碳化物的尺寸减小、数量减少、析出形态由网状析出变为不连续的颗粒状，抗晶间腐蚀能力得到提高。
Intergranular corrosion resistance was increased owing to the lessening of carbide particles formed at austenite grain boundaries and morphology changing from reticular to granular.
与不加稀土时相比，焊缝中沿晶界析出碳化物的尺寸减小、数量减少、析出形态由网状析出变为不连续的颗粒状，抗晶间腐蚀能力得到提高。
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