Consequently, the dominant critical approach becomes that of the art historian, a specialized academic approach devoted to "discovering the meaning" of art within the cultural context of its time.
因此，占主导地位的批判法成为艺术史学家们所使用的方法。这是一种专业性的学术方法，致力于在艺术品所创作时代的文化背景下“发现艺术品的意义”。
In conducting research on cultural and ethnic minority issues, investigators distinguish between the emic approach and the etic approach.
在对文化和少数民族问题进行研究时，研究者区分了主位法和客位法。
You do this by embedding, for example, the sideway approach within the top-down approach and in turn, the bottom-up approach.
例如，通过将旁路方法嵌入到自顶向下方法，接着嵌入到自底向上方法，您可以做到这一点。
If you want people to approach and meet you, you need to approach and meet other people.
如果你想别人接近你或是结交你，你需要去接近和结交别人。
You could also embed the top-down approach within the second top-down approach and in turn, the bottom-up approach.
您也可以将自顶向下方法嵌入到第二个自顶向下方法，接着再嵌入到自底向上方法。
The key difference is that instead of sandboxes, where changes are made in the centralized approach, the distributed approach allows developers to work with their repositories while disconnected.
主要的区别是：在集中化的方式中，变更是在沙箱内完成的，而在分布式方法中则允许开发人员工作于分离的存储库。
You could also embed the sideway approach within the top-down or bottom-up approach.
您也可以在自顶向下或自底向上方法中嵌入旁路方法。
And unlike either the EJB proxy approach or the middleware proxy approach, this approach has no performance impact.
与EJB代理方法和中间件代理方法不同的是，此方法没有性能影响。
There are no hard and fast rules for which approach you take and when; each approach has advantages at different times within your portal lifecycle.
对于所采用的方法和何时采用这些方法没有严格的规定；在门户生命周期中，每种方法在不同时间都有优点。
This section compares the direct coupling approach with the SOA approach relative to the following decision factors: flexibility, data governance, ease of development, and performance and scalability.
本部分对直接耦合方法与SOA 方法进行有关以下决策因素的比较：灵活性、数据治理、易开发性，以及性能和可伸缩性。
In the example of the nested, two-level embedding approach, you can embed the top-down approach within the bottom-up approach (see Figure 4) or the other way around.
在这个嵌套、两级嵌入式方法示例中，您可以在自底向上方法中嵌入自顶向下方法(请参见图4)，或者反过来。
Most likely, you will do some parts of an application with a top-down approach and others with a bottom-up approach.
多数情况下，您会使用自顶向下方法完成应用程序的某些部分，并使用自底向上方法完成其他部分。
In addition to supporting a top-down model-driven approach, the solution approach enables a bottom-up approach for the development of new services.
除了支持自顶向下的模型驱动方法之外，此解决方案方法还允许采用自底向上方法来开发新的服务。
There is still doubt about how swine flu affects people – a safety-first approach is the best approach.
对猪流感如何影响人们仍然存在疑虑—最安全的方法就是最好的方法。
Note the similarities between this approach and the virtualization approach for running multiple operating systems.
注意，这种方法和运行多个操作系统的虚拟化方法有一些相似之处。
As we have pointed out, there are two general ways to build an application, a top-down approach and a bottom-up approach.
我们曾指出，有两种方式来构建应用程序，自顶向下方法和自底向上的方法。
The direct dispatching approach is the default approach.
默认方法是直接调度方法。
Stateless failover is the simplest approach but also the least useful approach given that the approach maintains no state between the failed server and the backup server.
无状态的故障恢复是最简单的方法，但也是作用最有限的方法，因为该方法在故障服务器与备用服务器之间没有维护任何状态。
This approach can be viewed as the "foot in the door" approach.
这种方法可以被看作 “脚踏实地” 的方法。
Last but not the least, this approach will provide a methodological approach to solve the crash issue very quickly, gaining customer confidence.
最后这点也很重要，这是一种可以快速解决崩溃问题的系统性方法，它将帮助您赢得客户信任。
Moving from a purely traditional (declarative) requirements approach to a use-case based approach introduces new requirement types.
从纯粹的传统(说明性的)需求方法到基于用例的方法引入了新的需求类型。
The JDBC approach is attractive due to its simplicity; the JTA approach offers greater flexibility.
JDBC方式由于其简单性而具有吸引力，JTA方式提供了更大的灵活性。
Poor application logic may invoke multiple transactions with large data transfer with the direct coupling approach, though this approach generally avoids greater path lengths.
糟糕的应用程序逻辑可能使用直接耦合方法来调用多个具有大量数据传输的事务，尽管此方法一般会避免较大的路径长度。
New, database-backed applications suggest a wrapping approach over a mapping approach.
新的支持数据库的应用程序建议打包方法优于映射方法。
Approach 5 (i.e. the ASP approach) is the most expensive for the service provider when scaling to large number of tenants.
对于服务供应商来说，在为大量租户提供服务时，方法5(即asp方法)的成本是最高的。
This approach is midway between an object model and event-based approach.
该方法介于对象模型和事件方法之间。
You just need to be aware of the advantages of each approach, and follow the approach that best meets your needs.
您只需认识每种方法的优点，并选择最能满足您需求的方法即可。
There are two basic approaches to ferreting them out: the black-box approach and the white-box approach.
找出这些错误有两种基本方法：黑箱方法和白箱方法。
Thus, if you choose this approach to protect yourself from "rogue" applications, your approach is misguided.
因此，如果您选择使用这种方法来保护自己免受“恶意”应用程序的侵害，则会被您的方法误导了。
Compared to the JSON approach, the XML approach is somewhat faster and less memory-constrained-at the expense of additional complexity.
比起JSON方法，XML方法更快、内存受限更小—但是以增加复杂性为代价。
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