MDA with application frameworks.
MDA与应用程序框架。
As a result, several web application frameworks are emerging.
结果是出现了几个web应用程序框架。
IGRS supports various application frameworks and special applications.
IGRS支持多种应用框架和特色应用。
This is a common feature in application frameworks, first popularized by Ruby on Rails.
这是应用程序框架中的一个常见特性，最初是由Rubyon Rails实现的。
The Model-View-Controller (MVC) paradigm underlies most modern UI application frameworks.
模型-视图-控制器(Model - View - Controller,MVC)范例是现代大多数UI应用程序框架的基础。
Figure 1 depicts the overall concept of AMDD as it leverages application frameworks in conjunction with MDA.
图1描述了AMDD的完整概念，它利用了应用程序框架及MDA。
A Pattern is used by any number of Reference Architectures, Application Frameworks and Legacy Applications.
一个模式可以被许多参考构架，应用程序框架以及现有应用程序所使用。
Most modern Web application frameworks are based on the MVC (model, view, controller) pattern, and Rails is no different.
最现代的Web应用程序框架都基于MVC(模型、视图、控制器)模式，Rails也不例外。
In fact, these design and implementation strategies can be distilled and reformulated into re-usable application frameworks.
事实上，可以将这些设计及实现策略提炼并重新表示为可复用的应用程序框架。
Many modern Web application frameworks emphasize developer productivity, which is good because developer time is precious, right?
现在的许多Web应用程序框架都注重开发人员的生产率，这很好，因为开发人员的时间十分宝贵，对不对？
In dynamic Web application frameworks, URI path hierarchies are generally mapped out of the structure of the code that serves pages.
在动态Web应用程序框架中，URI路径层次结构一般来自页面相关代码的结构。
Judging from the documentation and examples, it should be a good competitor in the less-than-crowded market of Flex application frameworks.
从文档和示例就可以判断出，在Flex应用框架这个还不太拥挤的市场中，Mate会是一个不错的竞争者。
Furthermore, those API limitations impose challenges when you need to use existing application frameworks or move existing applications to GAE.
此外，在您需要使用现有应用程序框架或将现有应用程序移动到GAE时，这些API限制构成了挑战。
Using proven application frameworks will decrease the incidence of "plumbing" defects; however, the business functionality still needs to be tested.
使用已证实的应用程序框架将减少“管路”缺陷的发生率，然而，业务功能仍旧需要测试。
Web application frameworks are made to help developers building web applications. Some of them also help you with securing the web application.
webapplication框架帮助开发者建立种种web应用，某些框架在安全方面也帮你省心不少。
Another paper in this series will examine Application Frameworks in detail, along with what a user might expect in the process of developing one.
本系列的另一篇文章将详细地研究应用程序框架以及用户在开发这样一个应用程序框架的过程中需要什么。
As you can see, the integration between the application frameworks (the callers) and Bean Validation will be key to providing a neat user experience.
正如你看到的，集成应用框架(调用者)和Bean验证将会是提供极好的用户体验的关键。
A Legacy Application makes use of any number of Patterns, Application Frameworks, Component Libraries, and may make use of a Reference Architecture.
一个现有应用程序可以利用许多模式，应用程序框架，组件库，以及利用参考构架。
MDA transformations are frequently constructed around pre-built solution frameworks (also called "Reference Architectures" or "Application frameworks").
MDA转换常常形成于预先建立的解决方案框架(也称为“参考体系架构”或“应用程序框架”)周围。
Jakarta Struts was a vast improvement over previous efforts to address Web application frameworks-to address the whole model view controller (MVC) stack.
JakartaStruts是解决以前Web应用程序框架问题(即解决整个模型视图控制器(MVC)堆栈问题)的一大改进。
This lets me track nested servlet requests and will be important to support tracking controllers in Web application frameworks (discussed in Part 2).
这样我就能跟踪嵌套的servlet请求，对于在Web应用程序中支持对控制器的跟踪，这也会很重要(在第二部分讨论)。
However, one of the things that you give up by "going web" is the application frameworks that make life easier for developers of native mobile applications.
然而，由于您“追求web”，您需要放弃本地移动应用程序开发人员曾经和容易构建的应用程序框架。
There are many application frameworks in the open source and commercial spaces, and many more have been custom-built by organizations that develop applications.
开源及业务领域中有许多应用程序框架，而更多的由开发应用程序的组织定制地构建出来的。
Application frameworks build on this common ground to provide developers with a reusable structure that can serve as the foundation for their own products.
构架在这些公共基础上的应用框架可以为开发人员提供可以为他们的产品提供可重用服务的基础架构。
Finally, I'll extend the Glassbox Inspector to support Web services and common Web application frameworks like Struts and Spring and to track application errors.
最后，我将扩展Glassbox Inspector，让它支持Web服务和常见的Web应用程序框架(例如Struts和Spring)并跟踪应用程序错误。
For improving the versatility and extensibility of the boiler thermodynamic calculation system, a modelling method with object-oriented application frameworks was presented.
为了提高锅炉热力计算模型的通用性和系统的可维护性，提出面向对象应用框架的系统建模方法。
Many modern Web applications and Web application frameworks construct pages containing complex URLs that are built dynamically and so can't be recorded statically in a test scenario.
许多现代Web应用程序和Web应用构架建立了能够动态建立的包含复杂url的页；因此他们不能在一个测试场景中被静态的记录。
Some of the server application Bridges are full-fledged application frameworks, with their own templating systems, authentication services, object-relational mappers, and other such features.
某些服务器应用程序桥梁是非常完善的应用程序框架，拥有它们自己的模板系统、身份验证服务、与对象相关的映射程序，以及其他诸如此类的功能。
Application frameworks serve the purpose of encapsulating the architectural mechanism contracts and common functions for applications that leverage them to realize a set of business objectives.
应用程序框架为利用了它们来实现一组业务目标的应用程序，封装了架构机制契约和公共的功能。
You'll note that JDBC statements do provide an accessor for their connection; however, application servers and Web application frameworks frequently use the decorator pattern to wrap JDBC connections.
您会注意到：jdbc语句确实为它们的连接提供了存取器；但是，应用程序服务器和Web应用程序框架频繁地使用修饰器模式包装JDBC连接。
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