Tooling in this layer could provide an environment that assists with cloud application development, and it should provide the means to package and deploy the application to a cloud infrastructure.
此层中的工具可以提供一个可帮助云应用程序开发的环境，并且应该提供打包和将应用程序部署到云基础结构中的方法。
An SSRM helps address the security requirements of SOA, as security is applicable to the entire SSRM—across infrastructure, application, business services, and development services.
SSRM帮助处理SOA的安全需求，因为安全性适用于整个 SSRM——跨越基础设施、应用程序、业务服务和开发服务。
An operational data store (ODS) built on XML can reduce application development costs and can provide an agile infrastructure to accommodate evolving data management demands.
基于XML的操作性数据存储(ods)可以降低应用程序开发成本，提供敏捷的基础结构，能够适应数据管理需求的变化。
This infrastructure has problems with application development involving maintenance and significant integration to existing processing and data environments.
这一基础结构在应用程序开发方面存在一些问题，其中包括维护现有处理流程和数据环境以及与之大量集成。
As well, some roles not associated with application development (e.g., Infrastructure development) were retained.
还有，一些与应用程序开发无关的角色(例如，基础结构的开发)也被保留下来。
The purchase merges VMware's focus on infrastructure with SpringSource's expertise when it comes to enterprise application and rich Web development.
就企业应用程序和网络开发而言，这次收购将会把VMware对基础架构的关注与SpringSource的专业技术整合在一起。
The Web infrastructure is now seen as the bottom of the application development stack (as opposed to a server for a downloadable application).
现在，Web基础设施被看作应用程序开发堆栈的最底层(相对于可下载应用程序的服务器)。
The application environment (the application engine and Web server, which enable easy application development and focus on the application rather than on infrastructure).
应用程序的环境(这个应用程序引擎和Web服务器，它使软件开发变得更容易，并且集中强调应用程序而不是组织结构)。
With development and implementation of the mobile infrastructure and extensive application of the IC technology, Electronic Commerce is entering the era of Mobile Commerce.
随着移动通信基础设施的完善，移动终端智能卡技术的成熟和推广应用，电子商务逐渐进入移动电子商务时代。
The difficulty of grid-enabled application development is one of the obstacles to employ grid as infrastructure of scientific computing.
应用开发的难度一直是制约网格技术成为科学计算基础设施的主要因素之一。
Key services include: application development and maintenance, business process support services, systems infrastructure, and interactive marketing. I. t.
其核心业务包括：应用软件开发和维护、业务流程支持外包服务、系统架构管理以及互动推广。
Key services include: application development and maintenance, business process support services, systems infrastructure, and interactive marketing. I. t.
其核心业务包括：应用软件开发和维护、业务流程支持外包服务、系统架构管理以及互动推广。
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