Chapter 3, Tablespaces, Datafiles, and Control files.
第3章，表空间，数据文件，及控制文件。
Shut the database down and back up all data and all log and control files.
关闭数据库，备份所有数据以及所有日志和控制文件。
Unlike offline backup, online backup only requires that data files and control files be backed up.
与脱机备份不一样，联机备份只要求备份数据文件和控制文件。
Checkpoint (CKPt) - Synchronizes the headers of data files and control files with the current redo log and checkpoint Numbers.
检查点(CKPt)——将数据文件头和控制文件头与当前重做日志和检查点数同步。
TAMOS is implemented as a series of daemons, kernel extensions, and control files for either the UNIX or Linux operating system.
TAMOS是作为一系列UNIX或Linux操作系统的后台进程、内核扩展以及控制文件实现的。
The access modes and permissions provide extensive control over who can do what with files and directories.
访问模式和权限提供了广泛的控制，限制了谁可以在文件和目录上做什么。
Free source control tools, and the homegrown systems based on them, provide only rudimentary support for checking files in and out.
免费控制工具，以及在它们基础上自行开发的系统，只为检查文件的输入输出提供了初步的支持。
With these options, the user can control the access of files and directories to copy to or from.
通过使用这些设置，用户可以控制对要复制的文件、源目录和目标目录的访问。
A powerful feature is the ability to collaborate through check-in, check-out, and version control to manage the files in a content library.
一种强大特性是能够通过签入、签出和版本控制功能进行协作，从而管理内容库中的文件。
You can print files side-by-side in columns and control many aspects of formatting through options.
可以在列中并排输出文件并通过各种选项控制格式化的各个方面。
The commands cover files, streams, generic data link control, and various other devices.
这些命令涉及文件、流、普通数据链路控制以及其他各种设备。
By the phrase separation of concerns we mean the use of different environments to control the flow of code and other files that make up a deployment release.
我们所指的关注点分离阶段是指使用不同的环境控制组成部署发布版本的代码流和其他文件。
The text template can generate code and configuration files that implement that flow of control.
文本模板可以生成流程控制的代码和配置文件。
Most version control systems include the notion of a repository that stores a collection of files and versions of those files.
大多数版本控制系统包括存储库的概念，存储库是文件和这些文件版本的集合。
Data control needs to move from servers to files and even atomic units within the data itself.
数据控制需要从服务器移动到文件，甚至到数据自身内的原子单元。
For internal projects, dependent JAR files should be managed under version control and checked out to a well-known location.
对于内部项目，相关的JAR文件都应在版本控制系统的管理中，并捡出到大家都知道的位置。
These files should be stored in source control and be marked as read-only on the servers.
这些文件必须要放在版本控制系统中，而且应该把服务器上的文件标记为只读。
Steps such as immunizing ther database by multiplexing (putting in different locations) control files, using online redo logs and archiving redo logs are necessary to avoid a single point of failure.
像通过多路复用(放在不同的位置)控制文件使数据库免疫、使用联机重做日志和归档重做日志这样的步骤，都是避免单点故障所必需的。
You can find all the control code definitions, header files, and other detailed information on the MSDN Web site (see Resources for links).
可以在MSDN网站上找到所有控制代码定义、头文件和其他详细内容(参见参考资料获得相关链接)。
Much better to ask the version control system to ignore those generated files, and just regenerate them whenever they are needed.
比较好的做法是让版本控制系统忽略这些衍生文件，需要的时候再生成就是了。
With policy files, you get fine-grained control over exactly who can call your servers and who cannot.
有了策略文件，就可以细粒度地精确控制谁能够调用服务器，谁不能。
So, an SCM allows you to control a set of files in a repository and track revisions of those files.
所以，SCM允许您控制存储库中的一组文件并跟踪这些文件的修订。
When the project assets are created, ClearCase prompts to add the newly created files and folders to source control (Figure 4).
创建了项目资产后，ClearCase提示在源代码控制中加入新创建的文件和文件夹(图4)。
The Jazz repository seems like a logical source of data - it contains work items, files under source control, plans, requirements, builds, and many other artifacts.
Jazz存储库似乎喜欢逻辑数据源——其中包含工作项、接受源代码控制的文件、计划、需求、构建以及其他许多构件。
Copy all data files, control files and online redo logs file to backup media.
将所有数据文件、控制文件和联机重做日志文件复制到备份媒介。
Options also allow the user to control whether generated code files are read-only, and whether the Schema description is strictly validated.
其中所具有的选项还使用户可以控制生成的代码文件是否是只读的，以及是否严格验证schema描述。
Rational Developer automatically created a default folder structure for your projects and placed several control files in the folders.
RationalDeveloper自动为您的项目创建一个缺省文件夹结构，并将几个控制文件放在这些文件夹中。
ClearCase Explorer — Tool that provides transparent access to files and directories under source control, and from which you can issue ClearCase commands.
ClearCaseExplorer——此工具提供了处于源码控制下的文件和目录的透明访问，并且通过它您还可以发出ClearCase命令。
Ideally it would have defaults specified in a file under source control and overrides added to machine-specific, non-versioned files.
理想状态下，应该有缺省配置放在文件中，并保存于版本控制系统，并可以根据特定服务器修改出多个文件，并且不必控制这些文件的版本。
These areas included rules for enabling remote services, IP security filtering, and more granular control for startup files, which included inittab, rc.tcpip, and inetd.
这些领域包括启用远程服务的规则、IP安全性过滤和对启动文件，包括inittab、rc.tcpip 和inetd 的更细粒度的控制。
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