Abstract: the bidding is an important content of highway construction enterprise management, and bidding strategy is an important aspect in the bidding activities.
摘要：投标是公路施工企业经营管理活动中的一个重要内容，而投标策略是投标活动中的一个重要方面。
Every morning, there are strategy sessions to mull the latest intelligence, and rapid-response teams are sent to remote places at the commander's bidding.
每天早晨，都会召开战略会议认真研磨最新情报，并根据指挥官的命令，将快速反应小组派往各个偏僻边远之地。
Thee price quotation strategy and skill used in bidding based on bill of quantities with comprehensive unit price are analyzed.
分析了在以综合单价形式进行工程量清单报价的投标活动中采用的投标报价策略以及报价编制技巧。
To win a bid not only depends on the total strength of the Bidder, but also relies on the bidding decision strategy and bidding knowhow of the Bidders.
投标竞争的胜负不仅取决于各投标人的实力，也取决于投标人的投标策略和决策技巧运用得是否得当。
As above, the contest price strategy of generation companies is composed of Competitive Bidding Strategies model, Future Contract and Grey model.
上述方法中，将竞价策略模型与期货合约，灰色模型结合在一起组成发电厂商的竞价策略。
As a hot topic researched in power market, to research and to discuss generation bidding strategy have the important theory and the practical value.
作为电力市场研究中的一个热点问题，研究和探讨发电商竞价策略问题具有重要的理论和实用价值。
In addition, the influence of the bidding strategy is analysed and discussed.
同时，还对供电公司竞价策略的各种影响因素进行分析和讨论。
The price quotation strategy and skill used in bidding based on bill of quantities with comprehensive unit price are analyzed.
分析了在以综合单价形式进行工程量清单报价的投标活动中采用的投标报价策略以及报价编制技巧。
Proper use of the bidding strategy, can increase the bids to win the bid rate, and can obtain good expectation profit.
采用得当的投标策略，可以增加投标的中标率，又可以获得较好的期望利润。
The strategy model of international competitive bidding is built on the basis of fuzzy set theory, and it is a very applicable for international project contractors.
国际竞争性投标的策略模型是基于模糊集合论技术建立起来的，是一种非常适用于承包商实际应用的模型。
Comparing several different biding forms, this paper tries to get strategy of bidding and quoting in municipal road engineering to meet the demand of architecture market.
本文通过几种不同的投标形式与方法，部署及其与投标竞争的方式和手段，获取得投标策略上的阐述，更好的适应建筑市场上的需要。
Under this environment, it is urgent for the generation companies to strengthen the cost management and make rational bidding strategy.
在这种环境下，发电公司如何进一步加强成本管理与控制，制订合理的竞价策略，就成为一个迫切需要解决的实际问题。
How to utilize existing information to determine reasonable bidding strategy and to optimize its own economic benefit are important problems that each generation company has to be faced with.
如何利用已有信息确定合理的竞标策略，最大化自己的经济利益是各发电厂商面临的重要问题。
In the second chapter, based on Game Theory and the seven suppose in the Benchmark Model, the bidding strategy of the bidder in the four standard auction is elaborated.
第二章以博弈论为基础，基于基准模型的七个假定，阐述了四种标准拍卖中投标商的竞价策略问题。
Using the Nash equilibrium principle of the game theory, and through the establishment of the game model of bidding, the cooperative bidding strategy of power generation companies are studied.
运用博弈论中的纳什均衡原理，通过构造发电公司的竞价博弈模型，研究发电公司的合作竞价策略。
Briefly introducing bidding hit of construction enterprises: master bidding foundation, count quotation, confirm quotation, decision-making and strategy of bidding.
简述了施工企业投标报价的依据，计算标价，确定标价，及投标报价的策略。
So the bidding strategy should be studied to gain maximal profits and the power quantity-power price curve model of bidding should be analyzed.
为争取成功地上网发电并取得最大经济效益，电厂需要研究优化的竞价策略，分析上网报价的电量-电价曲线模型。
From the outside people think we just throw loans up onthe website and people buy them, but on the inside there are credit models, pricing, complexity, bidding, APIs, and strategy.
从外面看，人们认为我们只是在网站上抛出贷款，让大家购买，但从里面来说，这里有信贷模式，定价，复杂性，招投标，应用程序接口和运营策略。
Bidding strategy is systematized work deployment and the ways and means the contractor USES during the bidding competition.
投标策略是指承包商在投标竞争中的系统工作部署及其参与投标竞争的方式和手段。
Then, we compare this strategy with the last-minute bidding strategy presented in the literature for the case of interdependent valuations, and we interpret some bidding behavior in practice.
进而，将此与文献中关于关联价值模型下的均衡投标策略进行了比较分析，并解释了网上拍卖实践中的一些现象。
Using these models, the contractors could confirm their own bidding strategy by analyzing competitor's instance and calculation in order to strive for overcoming the opponents and holding the belt.
运用这些模型，承包商可根据工程项目各种不同竞争对手的情况，通过分析计算，确定自己的报价策略，以争取战胜对手而夺标。
For clearing price auctions, the optimal bidding strategy of the bidder is obtained, and the effect of a bidder's private information on his profit and other bidders' profit is studied.
在出清价格拍卖方面，得到了投标人的最优报价策略，并进一步对投标人搜集私有信息的决策进行了讨论。
The first one is based on forecasted marginal price and takes profit as optimizing goal, this model can give IPP a valuable reference when they are making their bidding strategy;
该模型对发电企业竞价策略的制定和运营方式的优化具有现实的指导意义和参考价值：前者有助于发电企业制定有利于本企业取得最大化利润的竞价决策；
As successful way, means and an art in bidding, bidding strategy is used throughout the whole process and its content is multiplied.
投标策略作为投标取胜的方式、手段和艺术，贯穿于投标竞争的始终，内容十分丰富。
At last the author accentuates the system has important significance for analyzing bidding strategy of rivals and upgrading probability of acceptance of the bid.
揭示出此系统对分析竞争对手的报价策略、提高中标机率具有重要的作用。
The model can be used to define the optimal bidding strategy for each producer and, as well, to find the market equilibrium and assessing the market performances.
该模型可以形成发电商的最优策略以最大化中长期生产效益和可以找到中长期市场平衡点并据此评估市场中长期运行情况。
Besides costs and requirements, a bidding strategy should consider more factors such as market rules, standard method of settlement and grid congestion.
一个报价策略除了考虑成本与需求之外，还需要考虑交易规则、结算方法、网络阻塞等。
Aim at the bidding strategy analysis, this paper introduces four facets which are bidding selection strategy, bidding quotion strategy, bidding risk research and after public bidding strategy.
针对投标策略分析，从四个方面进行了论述，即投标优选策略、投标报价策略、投标风险研究和开标后策略。
This model gives out an effective bidding strategy, and may be a useful tool for monitoring market power.
该模型为市场参与者制定投标策略提供了一种方法，也为市场管理者提供了一种监督市场力的工具。
This model gives out an effective bidding strategy, and may be a useful tool for monitoring market power.
该模型为市场参与者制定投标策略提供了一种方法，也为市场管理者提供了一种监督市场力的工具。
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