However, instead of heating the entire sample, the researchers used a hot atomic force microscope (AFM) tip to convert very narrow ribbons, measuring just 12 nm across, into reduced graphene.
然而，研究人员并非采用加热整个样本的方案，而是使用了原子力显微镜(afm)一个加热探针去转换出一条仅有12纳米宽的导电带。
The method, developed with support from the Swiss National Science Foundation and the Packard Foundation, works by changing the programming that controls an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM).
该技术由瑞士国家科学基金会和帕卡德基金会提供资金支持，它通过编程来控制原子力显微镜（AFM）工作。
Atomic force microscope (AFM) is one of the newest imaging techniques in the field of biomedicine.
原子力显微镜(afm)是目前最新的生物成像技术之一。
Atomic force microscope (AFM) is a powerful tool in DNA research, in has its unique superiority in DNA research.
原子力显微镜(afm)是研究DNA有力工具，在对DNA研究中有其独特优势。
Optical lever method is a main technique to detect the cantilever's position in atomic force microscope (AFM).
光杠杆法是原子力显微镜(afm)悬臂定位的主要方法。
The surface of the gold film, the microstructure of the polyurethane film and the surfaces with adsorbed proteins were imaged with an atomic force microscope (AFM).
同时应用原子力显微镜对金膜和聚氨酯材料的超微结构与材料表面上所吸附的蛋白质进行了表征。
The usage of AFM(atomic force microscope), which is a new method of surface test, in studying the fine structure of natural pig collagen was discussed.
简要介绍了原子力显微镜这一新型表面测试技术在猪皮胶原精细结构研究中的应用方法。
This paper analyzes and discusses some structure's features on the surface of silicon by atomic force microscope (AFM) electrical field induced oxidation.
文中对原子力显微镜(afm)电场诱导硅氧化结构的部分形状特征进行了分析和讨论。
The structural properties of the films were analyzed by X ray photo electron spectroscopy (XPS), X ray diffractometer (XRD) and atomic force microscope (AFM).
使用X射线光电子能谱仪(XPS)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、原子力显微镜(afm)对薄膜的结构进行了分析。
To observe linear DNA with atomic force microscope (AFM) and investigate the imaging conditions.
用原子力显微镜(afm)观察线性DNA并探讨其成像条件。
Micro cantilever probe of atomic force microscope (AFM) is a typical micro mechanical component, which is under a coupling deformation during the contact scanning process.
原子力显微镜（AFM）的微探针系统是典型的微机械构件，它在接触扫描过程处于耦合变形状态。
Working at tapping mode, atomic force microscope(AFM) piezoelectric microcantilever vibrates with large amplitude.
在轻敲工作模式下，原子力显微镜（AFM）压电微悬臂以较大的振幅振动。
The characters of surface morphology of pure aluminum matrix composites were observed by atomic force microscope (AFM) during the early stages of corrosion.
利用原子力显微镜观察了纯铝基复合材料早期腐蚀过程中表面形貌的变化特征。
Methods T he cultured U251 glioma cell line was detected with atomic force microscope(AFM) .
方法应用原子力显微镜，对U251胶质瘤细胞系进行观测。
AFM, SEM equipped with EDX and optical microscope were employed to observe and analyze the morphologies of the surface, cross-section and wear scar of the coatings.
利用原子力显微镜(afm)、扫描电镜(sem)和光学显微镜观察分析了硫化亚铁喷涂层的表面、截面与磨面形貌。
The theory and method of bending test on nanobeam for the measurement of Young's modulus based on atomic force microscope (AFM) are introduced.
阐述了基于原子力显微镜(afm)的弯曲测试测量纳米梁杨氏模量的理论和方法。
The molecular morphology was observed directly by atom force microscope (AFM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM).
采用原子力显微镜及透射电镜直接观测分子形貌。
Smooth surface morphology of the films was observed by atom force microscope(AFM).
采用原子力显微镜（AFM）观察了薄膜的表面形貌，结果显示其表面较为平整。
The theory and method of bending test on silicon nanobeam for the thickness measurement based on atomic force microscope (AFM) are introduced.
阐述了基于原子力显微镜(afm)的弯曲测试测量纳米梁杨氏模量的理论和方法。
The thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is prepared with mixer by one-step, and it's micro-phase separation is studied by atomic force microscope (AFM).
用一步法在密炼机中合成了热塑性聚氨酯（TPU）。在原子力显微镜（ AFM）下观察其微相分离情况。
This paper briefs the principle and some advance of scanning tunneling microscope (STM) and atomic force microscope (AFM).
介绍了扫描隧道显微镜(STM)和原子力显微镜(afm)的原理和目前情况。
And the surface texture data by atomic force microscope (AFM) are obtained.
用原子力显微镜作为测量工具，获取表面形貌数据。
A novel large-stage atomic force microscope (AFM) for nondestructive characterization of optical thin films is built.
研制了一种用于大面积光学薄膜表面无损表征的新型原子力显微镜(afm)。
AIM: to investigate the application of atomic force microscope (AFM) in clinic diagnosis.
目的：初步探讨原子力显微镜在临床病理学检验中的应用前景。
A novel atomic force microscope (AFM) for large samples to be measured in liquid is developed.
研制了一种适用于大样品的新型液相原子力显微镜。
The electrochemical method and atomic force microscope(AFM) were applied to study the inhibition mechanism of Im-D, an imidazoline derivate inhibitor, for mild steel in CO2 saturated solution.
应用电化学弱极化法和原子力显微镜（AFM）研究了咪唑啉衍生物类缓蚀剂在模拟深层气井水溶液中对碳钢的二氧化碳腐蚀的抑制效果和缓蚀作用机理。
A design of optical tracking that can be applied to scanned-cantilever atomic force microscope (AFM) is proposed. The configuration of the design is very simple and can be actualized easily.
提出了一种用于针尖扫描原子力显微镜(afm)的光点跟踪设计方案，结构简单，容易实现。
The Young's modulus of silicon nano-beam on <100> direction was measured by bending test method using an atomic force microscope(AFM).
阐述了基于原子力显微镜（AFM）的弯曲测试测量纳米梁杨氏模量的理论和方法。
With the help of the atom force microscope (AFM), we observed the junction surfaces and found that there exists semisphere-formed roughness in regular arrangement on the surface.
利用原子力显微镜(afm)观察MIM隧道结的表面形貌，发现结表面存在规则有序的自然粗糙度。
With the help of the atom force microscope (AFM), we observed the junction surfaces and found that there exists semisphere-formed roughness in regular arrangement on the surface.
利用原子力显微镜(afm)观察MIM隧道结的表面形貌，发现结表面存在规则有序的自然粗糙度。
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