Why isn't the fatty acyl coa transported into the mitochondria directly?
为什么不将脂酰辅酶 A 直接运输到线粒体中？
Long-chain acyl-coenzyme A synthetases activate free fatty acid to acyl-CoA thioesters.
长链酰基辅酶A合成酶把游离脂肪酸活化成为酰基辅酶A。
An example of the acyl group is the acetyl group.
乙酰基是酰基的一个例子。
Shanxi jealous love of good brew, known as "old acyl children," said.
山西人善酿酷爱吃醋，素有“老醯儿”之称。
The relationships between yields and properties of acyl halides were discussed.
讨论了酰氯性质与收率之间的关系。
This reaction provides a useful alternative for replacing the acyl group of glycerides to modify oil and fats.
该反应通过酯交换替换甘三酯中的酰基基团来改善油脂性质。
The Synthesis of l-acyl-4-phosphoryl Thiosemicarbazides and Their Heterocyclic Derivatives of 1, 3, 4-oxadiazoles.
取代酰基- 4 -磷酰基氨基硫脲及其1,3,4 -恶二唑杂环衍生物的合成。
Method for producing acyl urea derivatives, salts of said acyl urea derivatives, and the use thereof as pesticides.
制备酰基脲衍生物的方法，该酰基脲衍生物的盐，及其用作农药的用途。
The synthetic methods of ester include acyl chloride reaction, carboxylic acid reaction, and inter-esterification reaction.
酯化的方法包括：酰氯法、羧酸法、酯交换法。
Three somaclones with desirable yield traits, high content of acyl urea and high photosynthetic efficiency were identified.
初步选出产量性状好、酰脲含量高和光合效率较强的无性系3个。
METHODS The title compound was synthesized from 5-amino-2,4, -6-triiodoisophthalic acid by acyl chlorination and amidation.
方法以5-氨基-2，4，6-三碘异酞酸为原料经酰氯化、酰胺化反应制得目标化合物。
The chemical hangover of nylon - already inside acyl amine can cause the skin dry, coarse, produce chap and dermatitis even.
尼龙的化学残留物——已内酰胺可导致皮肤干燥、粗糙，甚至发生皲裂和皮炎。
N-(L-aminoacyl)-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydrochysene carboline acyl aminoacid benzyl ester, synthetic method and application thereof.
氨基酰）-1，2，3，4-四氢咔啉酰氨基酸苄酯及其合成方法及应用。
The research provides theoretical backgrounds and good quantum method for the further study of new acyl thiourea bactericides.
本研究为新型酰基硫脲类杀菌剂的开发研究提供了理论依据和研究方法。
The performance of the reaction using an acid anhydride as an acyl donor was compared with that using its corresponding free acid.
对分别使用酸酐和相应的游离羧酸作酰基给体时的反应性能进行了比较。
The gelation properties and abilities of long-chain acyl glutamic acids as gelators in different organic solvents are investigated.
研究了脂肪酰谷氨酸作为凝胶因子在不同有机溶剂中的成胶性能。
Some sodium fatty-acyl lactylate with different carbon chain lengths(6-18) were chosen to add into flours with similar Ester Values.
选定酯值相近的不同碳链长度的脂肪酰乳酸钠添加到面粉中制作馒头。
It is the first time to report that C8-acetyl is displaced by long chain fatty acyl for triester-aconitines in the ester-exchange reactions.
三酯型乌头生物碱的C位乙酰基被各种长链脂肪酰基取代的酯交换反应为首次报道。
On the other hand, acyl phosphates, such as 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate, are more stable and undergo further enzyme-catalyzed transformation in cells.
另一方面，酰基磷酸盐，比如1，3-二磷酸甘油酸更稳定并且在细胞中更能被酶进一步催化转化。
AIM: To study the effect of acyl coenzyme a: cholesteryl acyltransferase 1 (ACAT1) antisense oligonucleotides on the formation of foam cells (FC).
目的：观察酰基辅酶a：胆固醇酰基转移酶1 (ACAT1)反义寡核苷酸对泡沫细胞(FC)形成的影响。
Synthesis of acyl azide from aldehyde, or acylhydrazine, or carboxylic acid , or acyl chloride, or anhydride, or ester is introduced in this paper.
介绍了由醛、酰肼、羧酸、酰氯、酐或酯合成酰基叠氮化合物方法。
It was found that acyl migration occurred during lipase-catalyzed transesterification, which caused the production of byproduct and affected the quality.
酶法制备结构酯的过程中，由于酰基位移的发生而生成了副产品，并影响了产品质量。
Soybean lectin reduced while peanut lectin increased the fluidity of fatty acyl chains and glycerol backbone which was related with their hydrophobicity.
大豆凝集素降低了膜脂酰基链和甘油主链的流动性，而花生凝集素则增强了这两个部位的流动性，这与它们的疏水性大小相关。
Long-chain acyl-coenzyme A synthetases(LACSs)activate free fatty acid to acyl-CoA thioesters and play an important role in fatty acid anabolism and catabolism.
长链酰基辅酶A合成酶（LACS）把游离脂肪酸活化成为酰基辅酶A，从而在生物的脂肪酸的合成代谢和分解代谢中起着重要的作用。
Pyridine can improve the ability of acylation when it complex with acyl chloride. The theory yield is high but aftertreatment is difficult and real yield is very low.
吡啶既可做溶剂又可中和氯化氢，还可与酰氯形成络和物而增强酰化能力，理论产率很高，但后处理困难，实际产率反而很低。
Objective: To investigate the role of taurine in acyl-coenzyme a: cholesterol acyltransferase-1 (ACAT-1) expression and activity in THP-1 and THP-1-derived macrophages.
目的：观察牛磺酸对THP - 1及THP - 1源性巨噬细胞酰基辅酶a：胆固醇酰基转移酶1 (ACAT - 1)表达及活性的影响。
Methods The substance was synthesized from P-hydroxybenzoic acid through three steps, those are etherification, preparation of acyl halide and amidation of the raw material.
方法以对羟基苯甲酸为原料，经三步合成，即原料的醚化、酰氯制备和酰胺化。
After the formation of iminophosphorane intermediate, competition between acyl transfer followed by hydrolysis and direct hydrolysis determined different product distributions.
膦亚胺中间体形成之后，向不同方向转化（酰基迁移后水解或者直接水解）的难易程度决定了最终产物的组成。
Acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase(ACAT) is an intracellular enzyme that catalyzes the formation of cholesterol esters from long-chain fatty acyl coenzyme A and cholesterol.
酰基辅酶A：胆固醇酰基转移酶（ACAT）是细胞内唯一合成胆固醇酯的酶，在细胞和生物体胆固醇代谢平衡中起非常重要的作用。
Acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase(ACAT) is an intracellular enzyme that catalyzes the formation of cholesterol esters from long-chain fatty acyl coenzyme A and cholesterol.
酰基辅酶A：胆固醇酰基转移酶（ACAT）是细胞内唯一合成胆固醇酯的酶，在细胞和生物体胆固醇代谢平衡中起非常重要的作用。
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