Estrogen is a known risk factor for certain women.
对一些妇女来说，雌激素是一个确认的危险因素。
While hepatitis C viral infection is a known risk factor for liver cancer, Dr.
同时证实部分淋巴肿瘤也是C型肝炎病毒引起。
Television viewing is also a known risk factor for children becoming overweight.
看电视，也是一种已知的危险因素，成为儿童超重。
High blood pressure (hypertension) is a known risk factor for heart disease and stroke.
心脏病、中风这些疾病众所周知的一个高危诱导因素就是高血压。
Smoking is a known risk factor for TB, and may reduce the ability of the lungs to fight off infection.
吸烟作为导致肺结核的一个常见的风险性因素，会削弱肺部抗感染的能力。
An optimistic outlook has also been shown to combat stress — a known risk factor for a lot of disease.
持有乐观的前景同样在对抗压力时也是有效的——当对于很多疾病时它是一个众所周知的危险因子。
High blood pressure is a known risk factor for vascular dementia, where brain function is damaged by a series of small strokes.
高血压是血管性痴呆的危险因素，原因是一系列的小卒中引起脑功能损伤。
Chronic AF is a known risk factor for stroke and death, but the clinical significance of new-onset AF in the setting of severe sepsis is uncertain.
慢性房颤是中风和死亡的危险因素，但严重脓毒血症患者新发房颤的临床意义尚不清楚。
Cancer. Secondhand smoke is a known risk factor for lung cancer. Some research also suggests a link between secondhand smoke and various other types of cancer.
癌症。众所周知，二手烟是肺癌的致病因素之一，一些研究还表明二手烟与其他癌症也有着千丝万缕的关系。
Monthly or more frequent users of 15 or more years experience three times that risk even after adjusting for smoking, a known risk factor for bladder cancer.
而15年以上每月或更频繁使用者即使去除吸烟（膀胱癌的一个重要诱发因素〉的因素其患病危险也是非使用者的3倍。
High-fat diets have been linked to obesity, and obesity is a known risk factor for a number of cancers, including postmenopausal breast, colon, kidney, and esophageal cancers.
高脂肪饮食已表明与肥胖有关，而肥胖又是一个众所周知的许多癌症的危险因素，这些癌症包括：绝经后乳腺癌、结肠癌、肾癌以及食管癌。
These data may have important clinical significance because they provide a possible link between preterm delivery and high lipid levels, a known risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
这些数据可能有很重要的临床意义，因为它们提供了一个早产和高血脂水平之间的联系，后者是一种已知的心血管疾病危险因素。
High blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart attack, stroke and other cardiovascular problems, and heavy salt intake has long been known to contribute to the condition, Calhoun said.
高血压是心脏病，中风和其他心血管疾病的一个主要危险因素，而过高的盐摄入量长期以来都被公认为是引起高血压的重要因素，Calhoun说。
"This finding could not be attributed to co-existing depressive symptoms of the mother, which is already known to be a risk factor for excessive infant crying," van den Berg said.
“这一发现不能纳入已知的母方忧虑症状会导致过度哭泣婴儿的研究成果中。”范登·博格说。
HBV infection may be a positive risk factor for alcoholic liver disease. However, little is still known about the relationship between HBV gene mutation and habitual alcohol intake.
同时探讨了乙肝病毒感染对酒精性肝病易感性的影响，证实乙肝病毒感染是酒精性肝病的正性危险因素，但目前关于酒精对乙肝病毒变异影响的研究较少。
HBV infection may be a positive risk factor for alcoholic liver disease. However, little is still known about the relationship between HBV gene mutation and habitual alcohol intake.
同时探讨了乙肝病毒感染对酒精性肝病易感性的影响，证实乙肝病毒感染是酒精性肝病的正性危险因素，但目前关于酒精对乙肝病毒变异影响的研究较少。
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