With a quota, total surplus in the market decreases by an amount referred to as a deadweight loss.
有了配额，市场的总剩余减少了，减少的量是无谓损失。
The cost of delay is a deadweight loss, whereas a higher price would be merely a wealth transfer to the sellers and would finance an increase in supply.
延迟的成本是额外的损失，然而，高价可能仅仅是对售卖方的财富转移，并能为供给的增加提供资金支持。
On a diagram, label the price charged and the deadweight loss to society relative to marginal-cost pricing.
用图标明这个价格，以及相对于边际成本定价对社会的无谓损失。
On a diagram, label the price charged and the deadweight loss to society relative to marginal-cost pricing.
用图标明这个价格，以及相对于边际成本定价对社会的无谓损失。
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