前言：目的总结距骨缺血坏死的临床X线特点，提高对本病的诊断水平。
Objective: To sum up the characteristics of X-ray and clinic for astragal putrescence.
缺血性骨坏死发生率较低为5.5％，没有患者出现骨不连。
The rate of avascular necrosis was low (5.5%) and no cases of nonunion were seen.
比较有移位和无移位组有或无骨折片的患者骨不连和缺血性坏死发生率。
The rates of non-union and avascular necrosis in the presence or absence of fragmentation were compared in both undisplaced and displaced groups.
股骨头缺血性坏死；骨髓；骨形成蛋白；骨移植。
Avascular Necrosis of Femur Head, Bone Marrow, BMP, Bone Transplantation.
目的探讨骨显像定量分析对股骨头缺血坏死的诊断价值。
Objective To explore the value of quantification in bone imaging with ischemic necrosis of femoral head.
结论：血管炎、血脂代谢异常和肝功能损害共同导致股骨头缺血坏死发生，影响骨组织修复重建。
CONCLUSION: Vasculitis, abnormal lipid metabolism and liver functional lesion result in avascular necrosis of femoral head together and the impact on bone repair and reconstruction.
目的：为完善带血管蒂的不同骨瓣转移术治疗股骨头缺血性坏死。
Objective: to perfect the different transfer of vascular pedicle bone flap to treat is - chemic necrosis of femoral head.
目的：为肩部带血管蒂骨膜(骨)瓣移位治疗肩关节周围骨不连、骨缺损、肱骨头缺血性坏死的术式设计提供解剖学依据。
Objective: to provide anatomical basis of transposing pedicled periosteal (bone) flaps for operation design of repairing nonunion, defect and necrosis around shoulder joint.
目的探讨股骨头髓心减压带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨骨瓣植骨术治疗股骨头缺血坏死的疗效及手术适应证。
Objective To evaluate the indications for vascularized iliac bone grafting in the treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head and operative results.
或股骨头缺血性坏死，是由多种原因导致的股骨头局部血运不良，从而引起骨细胞进一步缺血、坏死，骨小梁断裂。
Or femoral head anemic necrosis, is the femoral head partial blood circulation which causes by many kinds of reasons bad, thus causes the bone cell further ischemia, necrosis, bone young Liang breaks.
方法在解剖学研究的基础上，设计旋股外侧血管升支的臀中肌支大转子骨瓣转移治疗股骨头缺血性坏死。
Methods Basing on the anatomic study, the author designed the greater trochanter bone flap pedicled with middle gluteal muscle branch of lateral femoral circumflex vessel for the treatment of INFH.
目的为治疗距骨颈骨折、距骨体缺血性坏死和踝、足部其它骨质病损提供系列术式。
Objective To provide a series of surgical approaches for treatment of talus neck fracture, ischemic necrosis of talus body, and other bone lesions in ankle and foot.
目的探讨介入和髓芯减压、坏死区域掏空植骨治疗股骨头缺血性坏死的疗效。
Objective To study the effect of intervention, core decompression, sequestrum evacuation and bone grafting for the treatment of femoral head avascular necrosis.
结论：股骨近端的骨改变可能是股骨头缺血坏死行全髋关节置换早期失败的原因之一。
CONCLUSION: Bone change of proximal femur might be one of the reasons for the early failure of total hip replacement reported in patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head.
本文对距骨动脉分布特点与距骨体缺血性坏死的关系进行了讨论。
The relations between the characteristics of the arterial distribution and the avascular necrosis of the body of talus after fracture have been discussed.
前言：目的：观察活血通脉、补血生骨汤加牵引中药内服外敷治疗股骨头缺血坏死的疗效。
Objective: To observe the curative effect of oral drug and application in treatment of ischemic necrosis of head of femur.
方法分析38例已确诊的月骨缺血性坏死病例，比较各期X线片所见。
Methods 38 cases obtained ischemic lunar bone necrosis were analyzed and compared their X-rays.
提示经转子病灶刮除加自体骨膜骨颗粒植入治疗股骨头缺血性坏死疗效显著。
Conclusion: the therapeutic effects of avascular necrosis of femoral head treated by core focus curettement and implantation of autogenous periosteum and bone granules through trochanter is obvious.
无一例感染或距骨缺血性坏死等并发症发生。
No case of infection or complications such as ischemic necrosis of the talus occurred.
结论：骨生丸通过逆转股骨颈骨折后早期股骨头坏死的股骨头缺血状态，促进股骨头坏死修复而起治疗作用。
Conclusion: GSP has the therapeutic effect by reversing the ischemic state of femoral head and promoting the renovation of femoral head necrosis.
论hawkins征在诊断距骨颈骨折致体部缺血性坏死中有较高的诊断价值，骨折移位程度是影响缺血性坏死发生率的重要因素之一。
Conclusion Hawkins sign is of great value in diagnosis of ischemic necrosis of talus, and displacement degree is one of the factors affecting the incidence of ischemic necrosis.
采用液氮冷冻法制作狗股骨头缺血坏死模型，将细胞骨材料复合物植入缺血坏死股骨头内。
The avascular necrosis model was made on left femoral head by use of liquefied nitrogen. The expression of VEGF165 gene was examined by immunohistochemical method.
采用液氮冷冻法制作狗股骨头缺血坏死模型，将细胞骨材料复合物植入缺血坏死股骨头内。
The avascular necrosis model was made on left femoral head by use of liquefied nitrogen. The expression of VEGF165 gene was examined by immunohistochemical method.
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