产品性能详见注册产品标准《骨牵引针》。
Product performance see registered products standard "needle."
目的探讨下颌骨牵引成骨同期正畸治疗的意义和原则。
Objective To study the significance and principle of simultaneous orthodontics during mandibular distraction osteogenesis.
所有患者均采用跟骨牵引、手法复位加小夹板外固定配合中药治疗。
The information indicates that all of the patients are treated by the calcaneus traction combining with manipulation diaplasis, outside fastening with little splints and Chinese traditional medicines.
目的评价儿童肱骨髁上骨折手法复位失败后骨牵引与手术治疗效果。
Objective to compare the effects of skeleton traction and operation for the treatment of humeral supracondylar fracture in children after failed maneuver reposition.
作者认为，除非患者已经行全麻，否则外固定与骨牵引相比无明显优势。
The authors concluded that, unless a patient is already undergoing general anesthesia, there is no significant advantage of external fixation as compared with skeletal traction.
结论：骨牵引术后钉道酒精护理可出现无菌性炎症反应，相应局部皮温升高。
Conclusion: The inflammations without bacteria can occur in around nail of skeletal tractor although it was with alcohol nursing, and with skin temperature arisen.
目的探讨小儿下肢皮肤撕脱伤伴长骨干骨折采用骨牵引治疗的方法对其预后的影响。
Objective To explore the influences of the skeletal traction therapy on prognosis of the children affected from the skin avulsion of the lower limbs accompanied with long bone shaft fracture.
目的探讨下颌骨囊肿手术后遗留的单侧骨皮质缺损能否通过骨牵引延长技术而得到修复。
Objective To evaluate the use of distraction osteogenesis for the repair of lateral bone defect after mandibular cystic surgery.
方法研究对象为15例老年股骨颈骨折患者，单纯性骨牵引治疗的9例，手术治疗的6例。
Methods 15 cases of aged femoral neck fracture patients are taken as the research object. 9 cases are pure skeletal traction and 6 cases are treated with operation.
目的介绍自行开发的内置式下颌骨骨牵引延长器，探讨其在动物实验中的应用方法与可行性。
Objective to introduce the new type of MS - 1 internal mandibular distracter and its applications and to investigate the advantage or disadvantage of the device through an experimental study in dogs.
为实现面型改善和理想咬合的统一，需要对颌骨牵引方向进行正畸辅助调控和术后精细咬合调整。
To achieve ideal occlusal relationship and improved surface shape, orthodontic is especially important before and after DO.
结论联合上颌前方牵引及快速扩大方法对颌骨垂直向控制较好，但对牙齿垂直向控制较差。
Conclusion vertical control was good in jaw bone and was not effective in dentition when applying maxillary protraction combined with rapid expansion.
方法对81例颌骨骨折行坚固内固定术的病例进行探讨，其中59例术后加颌间牵引，22例不加颌间牵引。
Methods 22 cases among 81 accepted rigid internal fixation, the other 59 cases accepted rigid internal fixation and intermaxillary traction.
目的建立种植体支抗向后牵引上颌骨的动物模型。
Objective To establish the animal model for backward traction of maxilla with zygomatic implant anchorage.
目的评价颌间弹性牵引术在下颌骨骨折治疗中的作用。
Objective To evaluate the role of intermaxillary elastic traction in treating mandibular fracture.
目的探讨牵引成骨术在功能性颌骨重建中的应用。
Objective To study the application of distraction osteogenesis in mandibular functional reconstruction.
骨折早期先予以外固定支架或跟骨结节牵引暂时固定。
In early stage, fractures were stabilized temporarily by calcaneal traction or external fixations immediately.
目的：探讨计算机辅助设计在定向二次牵引成骨术修复一侧下颌骨肿瘤术后缺损中的应用及效果。
Objective We investigated the feasibility of using computer assisted design in double-step distraction osteogenesis in the reconstruction of mandibular segmental defects after tumor resection.
目的评价前方牵引器联合快速扩弓矫治恒牙早期骨性前牙反牙合的有效性。
Objective To evaluate the maxillary protraction appliance permanent teeth combined rapid expansion of early bone anterior crossbite effectiveness.
目的：探讨应用牵引钉行颌间牵引术治疗颌骨骨折后牙关系紊乱的效果。
Objective:To evaluate the efficiency of intermaxillary traction by the use of titanium screw implantation for the treatment of jaw fracture.
前方牵引器；快速扩弓；骨性前方反牙合。
Front tractor; Rapid expansion bow; The front teeth osteoarthritis.
目的评价颌骨骨折术前牵引后口内切口坚强内固定治疗方法的治疗效果。
Objective To evaluate the effects of intraoral incision by rigid internal fixation in treating jaw fracture.
神经应该在骨截断水平的近端横断，用海绵轻柔牵引，然后用新的手术刀片切断。
The nerves should be dissected proximal to the level of the bone transection, with use of gentle traction with a sponge, and then they are transected with a fresh scalpel blade.
方法对102例新鲜颌骨骨折患者采用术前牵引后口内进路暴露颌骨骨折部位(除外下颌升支及髁状突骨折)以钛板坚强内固定的方法使骨折段复位固定。
Methods Intraoral incision was used to fix 102 cases of jaw fracture with titanium mini-plate and accompanied by the intermaxillary elastic traction before operation that made fracture bone fixed.
目的：探索使用钛镍合金牵引器弹性加载自动牵引成骨重建节段性缺失下颌骨的动物建模方法。
Objective: To establish suitable animal models for elastic distraction osteogenesis using titanium-nickelalloy distractor for reconstruction of mandibular segmental defect.
对上颌骨骨折病例共25例，经颧弓下悬吊牵引复位固定上颌骨。
Methods: 25 maxillary fracture cases, with internal wiring fixation, wire was passed behind malar bone.
介绍头盆环牵引全脊柱截骨加内固定治疗重度脊柱弯曲的手术方法，并总结185例重度脊柱弯曲的治疗结果。
To report the records of 185 patients in whom severe scoliosis had been treated with preoperative halo-pelvic distraction and following total spine osteotomy and internal fixation.
方法使用内置式三焦点牵引器对4只成年犬下颌骨骨段缺损进行牵引成骨重建。
Methods The internal trifocal distractor was used to reconstruct the mandibular segmental defects of 4 canine model.
结论：利用颌间牵引钉联合钛板坚固内固定治疗颌骨骨折是一种较好的方法。
Conclusion: the inter maxillary traction screw with titanium plate osteosynthesis is an effective way in the treatment of jaw fracture.
目的：用三维有限元法分析不同大小颏兜后上牵引力作用下髁突软骨和下颌骨的应力分布和位移，探讨颏兜的作用机制。
Objective:To analyze the mechanism of the different chincup forces through the stress distribution of the mandible and the mandibular condylar cartilage.
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