马克思提出了一个新理论，认为历史变革是由于对立集团的冲突而产生的。
Marx produced a new theory about historical change based upon conflict between competing groups.
马克思提出了人按照美的规律来塑造的思想。
Marx advanced a thought of portraying individuals with the law of aesthetics.
马克思提出了人化自然概念，消除了人与自然的对立。
Firstly, Marx advanced humanized nature concept that removed from the opposition between human and nature.
在《资本论》第一卷中，马克思提出了两个重要的假定。
In Volume I, Capital, Marx gives us two important suppositions.
在“文化史”历史叙述逻辑中，马克思提出了典型的唯心主义文化哲学观。
In the logic of "cultural history", Marx put forward the typical cultural philosophy of idealism.
马克思提出的文化生产力概念包含着正确把握现代社会智能生产力的指导性原则。
The idea of cultural productive forces put forward by Max contains the guiding principle of grasping correctly the intellect productive forces of modern society.
与马克思提出劳动价值论的时代相比，现代社会已发生了很大的变化，劳动价值理论遇到新挑战。
Compared with The Times when Marx advanced the theory of labor value, great changes have taken place in modern society. The theory of labor value meets new challenges.
马克思提出了以流通费用为核心的流通费用理论，而科斯提出了以交易费用为核心的交易费用理论。
Marx put forward to be the marketing cost theory of core with marketing cost, and Kesidi gave what with trading charge is core to trade charge is academic.
马克思提出的“自然界的优先地位”命题，在理解和阐述人与自然的关系问题上，有着普遍的解释为。
Marx's "priority of nature" as a proposition has universal explanatory power in understanding and expounding the relationship between man and nature.
马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中提出了“劳动创造了美”的命题，这个“劳动”主要是指异化劳动。
Marx puts forth the proposition "Labour creates beauty" in his "Economic philosophy Manuscript 1844". The Labour here mainly refers to alienated Labour.
这个是由2个人提出的，马克思，伯恩以及，弗里茨，哈贝。
And this was put up by two people, Max Born and Fritz Haber.
帕博（Paabo）教授是著名的莱比锡马克思普朗克人类进化学研究院遗传学主任，他在纽约冷泉港实验室（ColdSprings Laboratory）的一次会议上提出了这一观点。
Professor Paabo, who is director of genetics at the renowned Max Planck Institution for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, made the claim at a conference in the Cold Springs Laboratory in New York.
在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中，马克思所提出的“劳动异化”及其扬弃的理论就已经包含了对社会公正的诉求。
In his early work Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844, Marx has put forward the theory of labor alienation and its sublation, which has expressed his strong desire of social justice.
从1492年哥伦布发现美洲算起，世界各地就走近了马克思和恩格斯所提出的“相互依存与相互作用”的时代。
Since 1492 when Christopher Columbus discovered America, the world has entered a new era of "interdependence and interaction" termed by Marx and Engels.
第二部分，对传统惩罚功利主义理论代表贝卡里亚、边沁的惩罚正当性证明进行论述，接着分析马克思对功利主义证明提出的质疑。
In part two, the author discusses the traditional utilitarian theory laid down by Beccaria and Bentham, and then analyses Marxian question put foreword for its justification.
此外，马克思还提出了美学的一系列重要观点。
Besides, Marx puts forward a series of important views on aesthetics.
摘要当今世界，科技已成为推动经济的第一要素，不少人开始对马克思的劳动价值论提出质疑。
Nowadays, technology has become the primary factor in the economy development and many people begin to question Marx's theory on labor value.
“按照美的规律来建造”是马克思在《1844年经济学-哲学手稿》中提出的一个重要理论命题。
"Build according to the aesthetic law" is an important theory proposition that Marx puts forward in "Economics - Philosophy Manuscript of 1844 years".
在历史哲学中，卡尔·波普尔针对马克思的历史决定论提出了“反历史决定论”的观点。
In his philosophy of history, Karl · Popper put forward his viewpoint of opposing historical determinism in order to combat the historical determinism of Karl · Marx.
马尔库塞提出的“文化大拒绝”的“左”口号，不只是对当代工具合理性的批判，其要害在于他改变了马克思“虚假意识”概念的科学内涵。
The idea of the culture abnegation Marcuse brought up is not only the criticism to current tool's rationality, but also the change in the concept of phoniness Marx raised.
在书中，阿伦特分析了人的境况，在劳动问题上，阿伦特提出了与马克思不同的见解。
Arendt analyzed people condition and put forward diverse opinions from Marx on the issue of labor in her book.
现代西方兴起的关于未来思想的研究，也从积极与消极两方面提出了如何对待马克思的未来思想问题。
Modern western philosophies also do researches on Marx's thought of to-be from all sides.
“货币为人服务”作为一种货币理念是马克思在1847年提出的，2004年在《富国律》中实现，间隔138年。
"Money serving the people" as a monetary concept was brought forward by Marx in 1847 and realized by "Rule of Wealth in States" published 138 years later in 2004.
马克思没有明确提出“现代性”的概念，但他仍然对现代性作出了新的理解。
Marx did not definitely put forward the concept of "modernity", but he still made a new understanding of it.
比如，马克思告诉我们，在出现工厂童工问题的时候，发现当时并没有条例规定禁止童工的超时劳动。“工人和工厂视察员从卫生和道德角度提出抗议。”
For instance, Marx informs us that when the problem of children labourers showed up, people found out that no regulations forbade them to work overtime.
经济方面，他吸收了马克思、恩格斯学说，提出了自己的“国有化”观念。
In terms of economy, he absorbs the theory of Marx and Engels, putting forward the "state -owned" idea.
马克思揭示了资本获取利润所隐含的剥削问题，提出剩余价值说，假设价值转化为生产价格，通过平均利润率的形成，要解决“李嘉图矛盾”。
To deal with the "Ricardo contradiction", he raises the theory of surplus value by assuming that value is changed into production price and is formed by averaging different profit rates.
胡塞尔晚年提出的“主体际性”已成为当代哲学的基本概念，而这一概念的提出，也为重新审视马克思的关系理论提供了一把钥匙。
The concept of "inter-subjectivity" put forward by late Husserl has become a basic concept in the contemporary philosophy which offered a key to re-considering Marxs theory of relationship.
胡塞尔晚年提出的“主体际性”已成为当代哲学的基本概念，而这一概念的提出，也为重新审视马克思的关系理论提供了一把钥匙。
The concept of "inter-subjectivity" put forward by late Husserl has become a basic concept in the contemporary philosophy which offered a key to re-considering Marxs theory of relationship.
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