本实验采用还原型尼克酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸脱氢酶（NADPH- d）方法，观察扬子鳄食管颈段NOS阳性神经元和神经纤维的分布。
NADPH-diaphorase histochemistry was used to study the distribution of NOS-positive neurons and in the cervical esophagus in Alligator Sinensis.
通过对17例喉咽、颈段食管癌的食管吞钡造影与磁共振(MRI)检查结果进行对比分析。
Imaging by MR (MRI) and esophageal barium meal of 17 cases of hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal cancer were analyzed.
只有颈段食管可进行手术治疗。
目的探讨胃(肠)咽吻合术在颈段食管癌手术中的应用。
Objective to explore the application of gastric (enteric) -pharyngeal anastomosis for cervical esophageal carcinoma.
目的：探讨胃(肠)咽吻合术在晚期下咽癌和颈段食管癌手术中的应用。
Objective: to explore the application of gastric (enteric) -pharyngeal anastomosis for advanced hypopharyngeal carcinoma and cervical esophageal carcinoma.
目的探讨胃咽吻合术在晚期喉咽癌和颈段食管癌手术中的应用。
Objective to explore the application of gastric - pharyngeal anastomosis on advanced hypo pharyngeal carcinoma and cervical esophageal carcinoma.
目的：探讨下咽、颈段食管癌根治术患者喉功能保留与发声重建的手术方法。
Objective: To evaluate surgical treatment methods for preserving laryngeal function and voice reconstruction for patients with hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal carcinoma.
目的探讨游离空肠修复下咽及颈段食管肿瘤切除术后组织缺损的方法和疗效。
Objective To discuss the use of free jejunal flap in reconstruction for circumferential defect after tumor resection of hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal cancer.
目的：探讨下咽颈段食管癌手术后组织缺损的修复方法。
Objective: To investigate the surgical methods of reconstruction on the patients suffering from cancer of hypopharynx and cervical esophagus.
目的：探讨自体空肠移植重建下咽颈段食管的应用及临床疗效。
Objective: To assess the application and effect of free jejunal autograft for the reconstruction of hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal defects.
目的探讨机械吻合在颈段食管中的临床应用。
Objective To explore the clinical application of mechanical anastomosis in cervical esophagus.
回流食管和气管颈段中后部血液的静脉汇入食管气管静脉干；
Veins of the madial-caudal cervical segment of the esophagus and trachea were drained into the esophatracheal vein trunk.
自体细胞种植于PLGA支架上培育出的组织工程食管可以替换犬部分颈段食管并取得良好效果。
Seeding autologous seed-cells on PLGA scaffolds can construst TEEs suitable for substituting a segment of the autologous cervical esophagus.
目的探讨部分下咽、全食管切除，左梨状窝胃（结肠）吻合治疗颈段食管癌的手术方法及疗效。
Objective To evaluate the effect of left piriform recess-gastric (or colon) anastomosis after partial hypopharyngeal and total esophagectomy without thoracotomy in cervical esophageal carcinoma.
目的探讨胃咽吻合术在晚期喉咽癌和颈段食管癌手术中的应用。
Objective to explore the application of gastric-pharyngeal anastomosis on advanced hypopharyngeal carcinoma and cervical esophageal carcinoma.
颈段食管癌的切除率为91％（41／45），除1例外均采用非开胸食管切除后用胃重建食管。
The resectability rate of cervical esophageal carcinoma(CEC) was 91%(41/45). The esophageal construction applied gastric tube after esophagectomy without thoracotomy except one.
方法回顾性分析36例采用非开胸全食管切除术的颈段食管癌患者的临床资料。
Methods:The clinical data of 36 patients after esophagectomy without thoracotomy were retrospectively analyzed.
方法回顾性分析36例采用非开胸全食管切除术的颈段食管癌患者的临床资料。
Methods:The clinical data of 36 patients after esophagectomy without thoracotomy were retrospectively analyzed.
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