目的：探讨食管穿孔的诊断与外科治疗方法。
Objective: To study the diagnosis and surgical treatment of esophageal perforation.
背景：食管穿孔仍然是富有挑战性的临床难题。
Background: Perforation of the esophagus remains a challenging clinical problem.
背景：在内腔镜检查或手术后医源性食管穿孔是灾难性的结局。
Background: Iatrogenic esophageal perforation after endoscopy or surgery can be a devastating event.
结果：在研究时期17例因在内腔镜检查或手术后发生急性食管穿孔患者置入了18个食管内支架。
Results: Seventeen patients had 18 esophageal stents placed for acute perforations of the esophagus after endoscopy or surgery (9) during the study period.
方法：回顾性分析1996年- 2004年收治的16例食管穿孔患者的临床资料，对其诊断和治疗方法进行总结。
Methods: The clinical materials of 16 cases of such patient from 1996 to 2004 were analyzed retrospectively in diagnosis and treatment.
单纯疱疹病毒感染的免疫抑制病人，食管中部有两个边界明显的穿孔性溃疡。
Here are two more sharply demarcated "punched out" ulcerations of the mid esophagus in an immunocompromised patient with herpes simplex infection.
术后内镜检查中没有出现穿孔和食管狭窄的报道。
No occurrences of perforation and no esophageal strictures were reported at surveillance endoscopy.
在食道吸入在麻醉及食管黏膜穿孔诱导时间保留食物是最常见的手术并发症。
Aspiration of retained food in the esophagus at the time of induction of anesthesia and perforation of the esophageal mucosa are the most common operative complications.
无食管大出血、穿孔等严重并发症发生。
No esophageal bleeding, perforation and other serious complications occurred.
目的探讨食管癌穿孔并发呼吸道瘘的外科手术治疗方法。
Objective to explore the method of surgical treatment of perforation complicated with respiratory tract fistula in esophageal carcinoma patients.
结论：手术治疗食管癌穿孔效果较为明显，优于一般保守治疗。
Conclusions: the therapeutic result of surgical treatment of perforation in esophageal carcinoma is markedly superior to that of conventional conservative treatment.
结论外科手术治疗食管癌穿孔效果明显，优于一般保守治疗。
CONCLUSIONS the therapeutic results of surgical treatment of perforation in esophageal carcinoma was markedly superior to that of conventional conservative treatment.
笔者综合国内17家医院37例报道资料，认为胸胃坏死穿孔是食管贲门癌术后一种严重并发症，其死亡率高达70％。
Materials of 37 cases from 17 hospitals in domestic were combined by authors and they believed that this complication was severe, its mortality achieved 70 percent.
方法总结外科手术治疗6例食管癌穿孔并发呼吸道瘘的临床资料。
Methods The clinical data of surgical therapy in 6 cases of perforation of esophageal carcinoma complicated with respiratory tract fistula since 10 years were summarized.
方法总结外科手术治疗6例食管癌穿孔并发呼吸道瘘的临床资料。
Methods The clinical data of surgical therapy in 6 cases of perforation of esophageal carcinoma complicated with respiratory tract fistula since 10 years were summarized.
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