先天性食管狭窄并不常见。
目的：使用金属支架治疗食管狭窄及食管瘘。
Objective: The metal trestle is applied to treat narrow esophagus or esophagus fistula.
随访12个月未发现局部复发及食管狭窄病例。
Follow-up of 12 months did not find local recurrence and esophageal narrow cases.
术后内镜检查中没有出现穿孔和食管狭窄的报道。
No occurrences of perforation and no esophageal strictures were reported at surveillance endoscopy.
目的：探讨经内镜球囊扩张治疗食管狭窄的应用价值。
Objective: search for the value of treatment of esophageal stricture by endoscopic balloon expanding procedure.
目的：探讨经内镜水囊扩张治疗食管狭窄的应用价值。
Objective: To discuss the efficacy of endoscopic water balloon dilation in treatment of esophageal stricture.
目的：采用国产金属内支架置入治疗良恶性食管狭窄。
Objective: To study and evaluate metallic stent implantation in the treatment of benign and malignant esophageal strictures.
目的：观察内镜激光疗法对良恶性食管狭窄的治疗效果。
Objective: to investigate the effect of endoscopic laser therapy on esophageal stenosis.
目的探讨纤维胃镜下气囊导管扩张治疗食管狭窄的疗效。
Objective To explore the efficacy of gastrofiberscope-assisted balloon catheter dilatation of esophageal stricture.
采用国产镍钛合金食管支架置入术治疗食管狭窄24例。
Esophageal Nitinol stent was used for treatment of 24 patients with esophageal strictures.
目的：探讨食管狭窄及食管瘘患者食管支架置入术的护理措施。
Objective: To explore the nursing measures for patients with esophageal stenosis or esophageal fistula treated by esophageal stent implantation.
目的研究记忆合金自体膨胀支架，治疗高位食管狭窄的方法和措施。
Objective To study treatment methods of high position of esophageal stenosis with self-expanding metal stent.
结论：采用带膜支架治疗各种食管狭窄及食管瘘是安全有效的方法。
Conclusion: The covered stent were safe and effective in treating various esophageal strictures including fistula.
目的根据病理结果，探讨小儿先天性食管狭窄的早期诊断和改良的治疗方案。
Objective Base on the local pathology, the early diagnosis and a reasonable treatment for congenital esophageal stenosis (CES) were discussed.
远端食管狭窄，并且被形容为类似鸟类的嘴（见下面的图片和图1 ）。
The distal esophagus is narrowed and has been described as resembling a bird's beak (see image below and Image 1 ).
目的：本文探讨经内镜扩张并置入支架治疗各种良、恶性疾病所致的食管狭窄。
Objective: To explore the treatment of esophageal stricture caused by all sorts of benign and malignancy diseases using endoscope dilatation and implantation with stent.
结论：食道覆膜支架置入术治疗食管狭窄，是一种简便、安全、有效的治疗方法。
Conclusions: The treatment of esophageal covered stent insertion is a easy, safe and effective method to esophagus stricture.
结论球囊扩张是治疗腐蚀性食管灼伤所致食管狭窄的一种安全、有效的治疗方法。
All of them have no serious complications. conclusion Balloon dilation is one of thee…
结论：食管金属支架能有效治疗良恶性食管狭窄和食管气管瘘，提高患者的生活质量。
Conclusions: the benign and malignant esophageal stenosis, and esophago-tracheal fistula can be treated with esophageal metallic stent effectively, and the patients' quality of life is much improved.
目的探索食管狭窄、闭锁或缺损的修复与重建、手术适应证、手术要点及并发症的防治。
Objective To explore the procedures of repair and reconstruction of the esophageal stricture, stenosis, fistula and defects, their indications, key points of operation and prevention of complications.
目的：评价高位良恶性食管狭窄介入治疗的临床效果，探讨新的介入治疗方法的治疗效果。
Objective: To evaluate the clinical therapeutic outcome of former and late interventional techniques for benign and malignant high esophageal stenosis.
目的探讨食管支架置入术对良、恶性食管狭窄和食管瘘的治疗方法、疗效和并发症的处理。
Objective To study therapy and efficacy of esophageal stent implantation for benign and malignant esophageal stricture and esophageal fistula and discuss management of complications.
各种编织结构的网格状食管支架对各种类型的食管狭窄有相应的适应症，临床应用时应正确选用。
This paper explores the ways and means of selecting and improving the braided arrangements of woven-type esophageal stents made of Ti-Ni shape memory alloy.
结论本术式安全可靠，操作简便，术后并发症少，对严重的小儿良性食管狭窄是一种较为理想的手术方法。
Conclusions This operative model is safe and reliable, and with simple operational procedure and less complications. It is a ideal operative method for severe benign esophageal stenosis in children.
目的探讨球囊导管扩张治疗食管良性狭窄的方法和疗效。
Objective To evaluate the methods and effect of balloon catheter dilation of benign esophageal stenosis.
目的评价全覆膜可取出金属支架治疗难治性食管良性狭窄的疗效和安全性。
Objective to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the covered retrievable metal stent in the treatment of refractory benign esophageal stricture.
结论个体化设计的全覆膜可取出金属支架是治疗难治性食管良性狭窄的一种安全、有效的方法。
Conclusion Individually designed covered retrievable metal stent is a safe and effective way to treat refractory benign esophageal stricture.
并且，较其他能源相比，冰冻能量的肺静脉狭窄、房室食管瘘、血栓形成的发生率低甚至不发生。
Furthermore, cryothermal energy may have advantages over other energy sources since the risk for PV stenosis, atrio-esophageal fistulae, and thrombus formation is low or even absent.
目的探讨异烟肼预防食管良性狭窄的作用。
Objective To study the effects of isoniazid on the prevention of benign stricture of the esophagus.
目的探讨异烟肼预防食管良性狭窄的作用。
Objective To study the effects of isoniazid on the prevention of benign stricture of the esophagus.
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