目的：探讨下咽、颈段食管癌根治术患者喉功能保留与发声重建的手术方法。
Objective: To evaluate surgical treatment methods for preserving laryngeal function and voice reconstruction for patients with hypopharyngeal and cervical esophageal carcinoma.
目的探讨以左颈淋巴结转移癌首诊患者的临床特点。
Objective To analyse the clinical features of primary left cervical lymph node metastasis tumor.
通过颈淋巴结病理检查和随访观察确定颈淋巴结转移情况及下咽癌患者的3、5年生存率。
By pathologic observation of cervical lymph nodes and the result of follow - up invest the distribution of cervical lymph nodes and the 3, 5 year survival rates of Hypophaeyngeal cancer patients.
方法回顾性分析36例采用非开胸全食管切除术的颈段食管癌患者的临床资料。
Methods:The clinical data of 36 patients after esophagectomy without thoracotomy were retrospectively analyzed.
方法：有选择地对16例鼻咽癌放疗后颈淋巴结残留的患者行颈清术。
Methods: Selectively give neck dissection to 16 neck residence patients of NPC after radiotherapy from 1988 to 2000.
方法：有选择地对16例鼻咽癌放疗后颈淋巴结残留的患者行颈清术。
Methods: Selectively give neck dissection to 16 neck residence patients of NPC after radiotherapy from 1988 to 2000.
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