音位变体就是音位的语音变异。
非音质音位的教学与辅导是普通话教学中的一个重点和难点。
The non-tone quality phoneme is an important and difficult point in he teaching and coaching of Putonghua.
如果找到变音位匹配，只选择第一个具有适当变音位的匹配词进行打印。
If a metaphone match has been found, just the first matched word with the appropriate metaphone is selected for printing.
在不同的语音环境中能够代表同一个音位的不同音素叫作音位的音位变体。
Allophone: The different phones which can represent a phoneme in different phonetic environments are called the allophones of that phoneme.
指出英语重音和汉语轻声会影响并改变重读音节和非重读音节里音位的音质；
It expounds that English stress and Chinese neutral tone influence and alter the quality of phonemes in stressed and unstressed syllables;
在视频中，自然的头部动作，同步的发声口型可由相关的韵律变更和音位的次序而产生。
In the video, the natural movement of the head, mouth-synchronized sound may be related to changes in rhythm and phoneme arising from the order.
确定一种语言的音位的一个基本途径是，看如果用一个语音代替另一个是否会产生不同的意义。
A basic way to determine the phonemes of a language is to see if substituting one sound for another one results in a change of meaning.
目前为止，我们已经学习了语言学的一些核心领域，比如语法、音位学和语义学等。
So far we have been looking at some of the core areas of linguistics, like syntax, phonology, semantics.
写下单词的音位标音，包括重音标记。
Write the words in phonemic transcription, including the stress marks.
变音位匹配是根据查询词的语音发音生成关键字的算法方法。
Metaphone matching is an algorithmic method for generating keys based on the phonetic pronunciation of words.
然后将为每个关键词创建频率计数及其相关的变音位关键字。
A frequency count is then created for each of these words, along with their associated metaphone keys.
优先权效果(或者“第一声波靠前定律”)是我们的大脑基于第一声波位置在相互冲突的各种信号中判定声音位置的能力。
The precedence effect (or "law of first wave front") is our brain's ability to determine the location of sounds amidst conflicting signals based on the direction of the first waves of sound.
可以打印所有匹配变音位，甚至还可以根据变音位匹配中的头几个字符自动搜索数据库。
You can print all of the matching metaphones, or even search the database automatically based on the first few characters in the metaphone match.
这就是为什么我们能在一个充满各个方向回声声波的房间中辨认声音位置的原因。
This is why we are still able to localize sounds in an echoey room where reflecting sound waves come from different directions.
我手头虽然没有日语和西班牙语的音位总量数据，但是，语音系统较为简单的日语语速最快，西班牙语次之，这似乎一点也不奇怪。
Though I don't have counts of their phonemic inventories to hand, it seems little wonder that Japanese, with a fairly simple sound system, was the fastest in the study, and Spanish was second.
现有方法可能涉及根据词的词干或变音位构建正则表达式，以及其他搜索词的语言派生词。
Existing approaches might involve building a regular expression based on stems of a word, or metaphone, and other linguistic derivatives of a search term.
如果你是英语母语的单语说话者，你听到一段演讲，你所听到的每个声音，都被归类为这四十个音位中的一个。
So, if you're a native monolingual speaker of English you hear speech and each sound you hear is categorized as falling into one of those forty morphemes — sorry, phonemes.
loadmetaphones子例程是创建变音位关键字和值的两个散列的简单代码。
The loadMetaPhones subroutine is straightforward code that creates two hashes of metaphone keys and values.
使用清单10 中的程序buildMetaphones.pl 来创建您自己的变音位数据库。
Use the program buildMetaphones.pl in Listing 10 to create your own metaphone databases.
声明局部变量后，子例程将遍历每个指定查询词，搜索name或jobresponsibilities散列中的变音位匹配。
After the local variable declaration, the subroutine will make a pass through every query word specified searching for a metaphone match in the name or jobresponsibilities hashes.
将被提及的概念包括音位、语素、词缀、规则和限制。
Will discuss concepts such as phoneme, morpheme, affix, rules and constraints.
在本文的示例中，认为name字段中的1次变音位匹配比jobresponsibilities字段中的50次匹配好。
In our example, a 1-frequency of metaphone match in the name field is considered more desirable than a 50-frequency match in the jobresponsibilities field.
例如,英语有"Lu","L"和"R"的音位
So, for example, English has a phoneme of "Lu," "L," and a phoneme of "R."
一个词的音节（音位）结构和语素结构不一定是一致的。
The syllabic( phonological) structure of a word and its morphemic (grammatical) structure do not necessarily correspond.
音位对立是指音位之间的关系。
Phonemic contrast refers to the relation between two phonemes.
如果产生了，那么这两个语音就代表不同的音位。
If it does, the two sounds then represent different phonemes.
如果产生了，那么这两个语音就代表不同的音位。
If it does, the two sounds then represent different phonemes.
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