目的:探讨非静脉-静脉转流肝移植手术患者术中酸碱及电解质变化的临床意义。
Objective: to investigate the clinical significance of changes of acid-base and electrolytes in different phases during the procedure of orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT).
方法选10头健康3月龄猪,在气管插管全麻下进行静脉-静脉转流,建立辅助性部分原位肝移植模型;
Methods 10healthy pigs of3months old were selected to establish the APOLT model. The venovenous bypass was applied under general anesthesia by tracheal cannula.
静脉曲张其实就是肿胀的静脉,这是由腿部和脚部的血量增加和压力引起的。
Varicose veins are really just swollen veins and are caused by increased blood volume and pressure on the legs and feet.
解剖观测脐静脉、静脉导管及肝圆韧带、静脉韧带等。
Umbilical vein, ductus venosus and venous ligament and ligamentum teres hepatis were anatomized, observed and measured.
静脉中的血凝被称为静脉血栓(或者vte)。
A blood clot in a vein is called a venous thromboembolism (or VTE).
深静脉血栓和肺栓塞——腿部静脉出现血块,它可移动至心脏和肺部。
Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism - blood clots in the leg veins, which can dislodge and move to the heart and lungs.
静脉血栓栓塞的两种最常见表现是深静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞。
The two most common manifestations of VTE are deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.
当下肢静脉中的血凝块(来自深静脉血栓形成)脱落并通过身体移动到肺部,在那里沉积和阻塞血流时,就发生血栓栓塞。
Thromboembolism occurs when a blood clot (from a deep vein thrombosis) in a leg vein breaks off and travels through the body to the lungs where it becomes lodged and blocks blood flow.
压力引起视网膜内的微血管扭结弯曲,如图中的一个箭头所示,图中的其它箭头所指为视网膜静脉内的“凹陷”,称作动静脉局部缩窄病症。
The pressure causes tiny blood vessels in the retina to kink and twist, which is pointed out by one arrow.The other arrow points to "dents" in retinal veins, a condition known as A-V nicking.
压力引起视网膜内的微血管扭结弯曲,如图中的一个箭头所示,图中的其它箭头所指为视网膜静脉内的“凹陷”,称作动静脉局部缩窄病症。
The pressure causes tiny blood vessels in the retina to kink and twist, which is pointed out by one arrow. The other arrow points to "dents" in retinal veins, a condition known as A-V nicking.
深静脉血栓形成是血凝块或血栓在深静脉—通常在小腿形成的一种病症。
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition in which a blood clot, or thrombus, develops in a deep vein - usually in the lower leg.
两个与心脏相连的主静脉叫做大静脉或腔静脉。
The two main veins that connect to the heart are called the vena cava.
其原因是由于长时间不动,造成静脉血液停滞,促使静脉中血凝块形成。
This is due to a stagnation of blood in the veins caused by prolonged immobility, which can promote blood clot formation in veins.
多普勒彩超显示左侧髂外静脉至胫前静脉段DVT。
Colour duplex ultrasonography showed DVT extending from the left external iliac vein to the foretibial vein.
该研究未针对深静脉血栓形成和静脉血栓栓塞调查有效的预防措施。
This study did not investigate effective preventive measures against DVT and VTE.
对Drosophila guttifera来说,形态生成是在已有的物理路标附近作用的,如在翅膀的静脉血管与横向静脉的交点处。
In Drosophila guttifera, the morphogen ACTS in proximity to existing physical landmarks such as the intersections of veins and cross veins on the wing.
右下肢过静脉及胫后静脉血栓形成。
The right lower extremity veins and posterior tibial vein thrombosis.
目的:探讨神经外科患者在经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管的特点。
Objective: to study the nerve surgery in the patients with peripheral vein into the characteristics of central venous catheter.
肩部的头静脉是放置静脉导管最好的部位之一。
One of the best areas for the cannula is the cephalic vein in the shoulder area.
肠外营养可通过周围静脉或中心静脉给予。
Parenteral nutrition can be given either by peripheral or central vein.
穿上这种袜子,可以给腿部以压力,迫使血液流入深部静脉,深部静脉壁和静脉瓣都是正常的。
Wearing a pair of the stockings, pressure from these forces the blood into deeper veins that have healthier walls and valves.
目的探讨下肢深静脉血栓形成患者植入永久性腔静脉滤器的临床应用。
Objective To evaluate the clinical application of permanent vena cava filter in patients with deep venous thrombosis.
结论:肝癌患者舌下络脉宽度与肝门脉系统中门静脉内径和脾静脉内径密切相关。
Conclusion: the width of lingual vein is closely correlated with the diameters of portal vein and splenic vein in patients with primary liver cancer.
这种循序减压设计符合人体静脉流动原理,有利于静脉血液的顺畅回流。
This progressive decompression design conforms to the venous flow principle, is conducive to the smooth flow of venous blood.
在治疗下肢静脉性溃疡时,应同时纠正每个静脉系统的功能不全,尤其是交通静脉功能不全。
When the venous ulcer is treated, the insufficiency of every venous system must be corrected at the same time, especially in the insufficiency of perforating venous system.
目的探讨诊断颅内静脉窦和脑静脉血栓形成的方法。
ObjectiveTo study how to diagnose thrombosis of intracranial venous sinus and cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT).
结论下肢静脉性溃疡是深、浅静脉和交通静脉功能不全共同作用的结果。
Conclusion venous ulcer of lower limbs results from insufficiency of deep, superficial and perforating venous systems.
此切面是辨别上腔静脉连续性中断,而奇静脉或半奇静脉连续性正常。
This is the final level at which to recognize an inferior vena cava interruption with azygos or hemizygos continuation.
在急诊科,儿科患者经常接受痛苦但常规的操作,比如静脉注射、导尿、静脉穿刺及腰椎穿刺。
Pediatric patients often undergo painful, but rather routine procedures in the ED such as IV and urinary catheter placement, venipuncture, and lumbar punctures.
在急诊科,儿科患者经常接受痛苦但常规的操作,比如静脉注射、导尿、静脉穿刺及腰椎穿刺。
Pediatric patients often undergo painful, but rather routine procedures in the ED such as IV and urinary catheter placement, venipuncture, and lumbar punctures.
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