目的探讨颈内静脉扩张症的诊断及治疗。
Objective To discuss the diagnosis and treatment of patients with rare abnormal veins: the internal jugular phlebectasia.
纵向缩缝加血管包裹法治疗小儿颈内静脉扩张症。
Longitudinal Constriction Venoplasty Plus Encapsulation Applied to Treat Internal Jugular Phlebectasia in Children.
目的探讨原发性颈静脉扩张症的诊断和治疗，提高对本疾病的认识。
Objective To study the diagnosis and the treatment of primary jugular phlebectasia, and to improve the recognition of this disease.
目的探讨彩色多普勒超声检查对眼上静脉扩张及其病因的诊断价值。
Objective To evaluate the value of color Doppler ultrasound in dilated superior ophthalmic vein and its etiologies.
高频超声是一种结果可靠并可作为颈内静脉扩张症首选的无创性诊断方法。
It showed that high resolution ultrasonography is a reliable and non-invasive method in diagnosis of internal jugular vein dilation.
高频超声是一种结果可靠并可作为颈内静脉扩张症首选的无创性诊断方法。
It showed that high resolution ultrasonography is a reliable and non-invasive method in diagnosis of intern...
其中2例正常，2例颈静脉血栓，1例颈静脉癌栓，1例颈静脉扩张，2例动静脉瘘。
There were 2 normal jugular veins, 2 jugular vein thrombus, 1 jugular vein cancer embolism, 1 jugular vein dilation, 2 arteriovenous fistulas.
右房除2例外均有不同程度的增大，左房有4例增大，19例发现有上、下腔静脉扩张。
Dilated right atrium was seen in 22 patients, while dilated left atrium in 4, dilated SVC and IVC in 19 patients.
泪腺增大也可以出现，CT和MRI可能表现为“拉胀”，视神经尖端拥挤，眼上静脉扩张。
Lacrimal gland enlargement may be seen. CT and MRI may also show "stretching" and apical crowding of the optic nerve with an enlarged superior ophthalmic vein.
二氢吡啶类钙拮抗剂引起的水肿为局部症状，包括动脉和静脉扩张的不同差异，似与心力衰竭无关。
Edema associated with dihydropyridine calcium antagonists is a localized phenomenon involving varying differences in arteriole and venous dilation and does not appear to be related to heart failure.
分布性休克： 分布性休克源于因动脉或静脉扩张引起的血管内容量的相对不足，其循环血量正常。
Distributive shock: Distributive shock results from a relative inadequacy of intravascular volume caused by arterial or venous vasodilation;
方法对1996 ~ 2005年经彩色多普勒超声检查明确眼上静脉扩张的94例眼眶病患者进行回顾性分析。
Methods a retrospective analysis was made of 94 patients with superior ophthalmic vein enlargement who were examined by color Doppler ultrasonography from 1996 ~ 2005.
这被认为是由于由外周静脉和动脉因温暖液体而扩张所造成的更冷的外周血返回到中央循环所致。
This is thought to occur as colder peripherial blood returns to the central circulation as peripherial veins and arteries dilated from the warm fluid.
一个单一的肾动脉、肾静脉和轻度肾盏扩张进行鉴定，除了一个意想不到的发现。
A single renal artery, single renal vein and mild calyceal dilation were identified in addition to an unexpected finding.
颅骨膜血窦是一种罕见的血管畸形，颅内与颅外血液循环借扩张的颅骨板障静脉形成异常交通。
Sinus pericranii is a rare vascular anomaly involving an abnormal communication between the intracranial and extracranial circulations through dilated diploic veins of the skull.
目的：探讨超声血栓消融、球囊扩张联合动静脉瘘治疗下肢深静脉血栓形成的临床疗效。
Objective: to discuss the effect of Acolysis thrombectomy with balloon dilation and arteriovenous fistula on the lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
小剂量时可扩张静脉，使静脉回流减少，左室舒末压下降，使心脏前负荷降低，降低心肌耗氧量。
If minor doses are used, they can expand veins, lessen the vein reflux, cut down diastolic pressure or left ventricular end and cut down the load of the heart, and reduce the oxygen consumption.
关节无肿胀，活动不受限，双下肢无浮肿、无静脉血管扩张。
No swelling of joint. Movement not restricted. No swelling of both legs. No venous hemangiectasis.
结论：采用颞浅动、静脉颈部预构扩张皮瓣修复面、颈部皮肤软组织缺损是一种可行的方法。
Conclusion Repairing facial and cervical skin soft tissue defect with the superficial temporal vessel expanded prefabricated flaps is a feasible method.
如图所示，肝硬化患者腹部扩张的静脉侧支形成了“海蛇头”样表现。
Seen here is "caput medusae" which consists of dilated veins seen on the abdomen of a patient with cirrhosis of the liver.
结果 患者左肾静脉近肾段内径扩张 ，血流速度减慢 ，尤其在脊柱后伸位时加重。
Results The proximal left renal vein expanded and its flow velocity was slower, especially in upstanding posture.
MRA仅发现2例较粗大引流静脉显影，扩张髓静脉均未见显影。
MRA revealed dilated draining veins only in 2 cases and no medullary veins were shown.
继发性淋巴管扩张症可能由肉芽肿或癌症造成淋巴管阻塞引起，或由中心静脉压的升高造成的流淋巴液流动异常引起。
Secondary lymphangiectasia may be caused by granulomas or cancer causing lymphatic obstruction, or increased central venous pressure (CVP) causing abnormal lymph drainage.
银杏叶可引起动脉扩张，毛细血管和静脉并能抑制血小板聚集。
Ginkgo Biloba can cause a dilation of arteries, capillaries and veins and can inhibit platelet aggregation.
结果彩色多普勒超声显示门静脉主干及周围分支呈蜂窝状、多条迂曲扩张的管状结构，内充满门静脉样血流。
Results color Doppler ultrasound showed honeycomb-shaped, the multi-strip expansion tube structure within filled with the portal vein type blood stream around main portal pain and branches.
切断迷走神经胃后支或静脉注射阿托品均使扩张胃的效果减弱，但不能完全消除。
After transection of posterior branch of gastric vagal nerve, the effects of gastric distension were decreased significantly but not abolished completely.
服用冰冻钡剂后，96%的无肝硬化病人显示了食管扩张，100%的肝硬化病人的食管静脉曲张有不同的增强显示。
After iced barium ingestion, 96% of the non-cirrhotic patients showed esophageal distension and 100% of the cirrhotic patients showed varying degree of enhancement of the esophageal varices.
右心房高度扩大，腔静脉亦显著扩张。
方法下腔静脉球囊扩张和血管内支架放置术。
Methods Balloon dilation of inferior vena cava and endovascular stent were applied.
方法下腔静脉球囊扩张和血管内支架放置术。
Methods Balloon dilation of inferior vena cava and endovascular stent were applied.
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